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第一部分、写作模板——图表式作文
It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic
changes. It has gone
up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent
years (as X varies). At the
point of X1, Y reaches its peak of
…
(
多少
).
What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are
…
(
多少
) reasons behind the situation
reflected in the
graphic/table. First of all,
…
(
第一个原因
). More importantly,
…
(
第二个原因
).
Most important of all,
…
(
第三个原因
).
From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near
future. The
trend described in the graphic/table will continue
for quite a long time (if necessary
measures are not
taken
括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势
).
第二部分、写作模板——提纲式作文
一、说明原因型
模块
(
一
)
Nowadays , there are more and more XX
in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ).
Why
have there been so many XX ? Maybe
the reasons can be listed as follows.
The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides, ( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ). To sum up , the main cause
of XX is due
to ( 5 ) .
It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing , ( 6 ). On the other hand ,
( 7 ). All these measures will
certainly reduce the number of XX .
注释:
(1)
用具体数据说明
XX
现象;
(2)
原因一;
(3)
原因二;
(4)
原因三
(5)
指出主要原因;
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(6)
解决建议一;
(7)
解决建议二。
范文:
Generation gap between parents and children
Nowadays , there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and children which
is so- called generation gap . It
is estimated that (75 percentages of parents often
complain their
children' s unreasonable
behavior while children usually think their
parents too old fashioned).
Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children? Maybe the
reasons can be
listed as follows .
The first one is that ( the two generations, having grown up at different times, have different
likes and dislikes ,
thus the disagreement often rises between them) .
Besides (due to having little
in common
to talk about , they are not willing to sit face
to face ) . The third reason is (with the
pace of modern life becoming faster and
faster , both of them are so busy with their work
or study
that they don’t spare enough
time to exchange ideas ).To sum up ,the main cause
of XX is due to
( lake of communication
and understanding each other) .
It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing (children should respect their
parents
). On the other hand , ( parents also should show
solicitue for their children). All these
measures will certainly bridge the
generation gap .
模块
(2)
In recent years , xx has caused a heated debate on ( 1 ).
The
factors
for
(
2
) .First
of
all
,(
3
).Then
,
there
comes
a
case
that
(
4
).
Moreover
,
( 5
) .Especially when ( 6 ) .
Indeed,
these unique
points
can
be
collected
theo remind
people
that
(
7
).In
this
way
,we
should behave just like ( 8 ).
范文:
The impact of Television
In recent years , with the development of science and technology ,80 percent of all homes in
China have satellite TV , offering as
many as 50 channels .It has caused a heated debate
on (the
impact
of
television
on
children
).
Many
parents
are
worried
about
the
impact
of
so
much
television on children.
The factors for (parents' worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much
time on
it .) . First of all , (with so many programs to
choose from , children are not getting as
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much
exercise
as
they
should
).
Then
,
there
comes
a
case
that
(
some
studies
have
show
that
excessive
watching
of
television
by
millions
of
children
has
lowered
their
ability
to
achieve
in
school ). Moreover , ( the effect on
children’s minds are more serious than the effect
on children' s
bodies ) . Especially
when ( the children are too small to judge what
programs are suit to them ) .
Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that ( they should pay close
attention
to
and
responsibilities
for
supervising
their
children'
s
TV
viewing
).
In
this
way
,
children will not be
influented too deeply.
模块
(3)
Currently, XX has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is
more valuable
than XX .
It is clear that ( 1 ). If you ( 2 ), as a result , your dreams willcome true . On the contrary, if
you ( 3 ). Failure will be
following with you. It turns out that all your
plan falls through .
No one can deny another fact that ( 4 ) . You donn' t have to look very far to find out the
truth , in respect that we all
know ( 5 ) .
It will exert a profound influence upon ( 6 ). With reference to my standpoint , I think ( 7 ).
注释:
1
:
XX
的第一个优点
2
:
支持
XX
的做法
3
:不支持
XX
的做法
4
:
XX
的第二个优点
5
:举例证明优点二
6
:说明
XX
优点三的影响
范文:
The importance of self-confidence
Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day . This does demonstrate the theory ---
nothing is more valuable than self-
confidence.
It
is
clear
that
(self-confidence
means
trust
in
one's
abilities
).
If
you
(
are
full
of
self-confidence
,it will bring your creative power to play ,
arouse your enthusiasm for work, and
help you overcome difficulties), as a
result , your dreams willcome true .On the
contrary, if you
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( have no
confidence in yourself, there is little
possibility that you would ever achieve anything
).
Failure will be following with you.
It turns out that all your plan falls through .
No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and
encouragement when you are dismayed) .
You donn't have to look very far to find out the
truth , in
respect that we all know
(the secret of lies in preserverence and self-
confidence, the
latter in particular) .
It will exert a profound influence upon ( the achievement of one's ambitions ). With reference
to
my standpoint ,I think (he that can have self-
confidence can have what he will).
模块
(4)
For most of us today ,( 1 ).
From
above
,we
can
find
that
the
reasons
why
(
2
)
are
as
follows.
The
primary
reason
,I
think, is ( 3 ). Second,( 4 ). The
third reason, actually ,is ( 5 ).
The significance for ( 6 ) . Therefore ,( 7 ).
注释:
(1)
人们针对
XX
的态度和举措
(2)
归纳现状
(3)
第一个原因
(4)
第二个原因
(5)
第三个原因
(6)
重申造成现状的最重要原因
(7)
我的建议
范文:
pollution
Most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem.
Lots of plants trees corps are
destroyed by bad air. Many fish die of poisonous
water. Thousands
of people die from
eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas.
Therefore , environmental pollution
should be responsible for these
diseases that are disabling ,or bringing death not
only to human
beings ,
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