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冬之利刃全国大学生英语竞赛C类初赛试卷答案及作文评分标准

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://bjmy2z.cn/zuowen
2020-12-27 09:19
tags:高等教育, 理学, 作文评分标准

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2020年12月27日发(作者:韦君宜)


2010


National

English

Contest

for College

Students


(Level

C - Preliminary)


(

总分:

150

时间:

120

分钟

)


Part I Listening Comprehension


Section A


(5 marks)


In this section, you will hear five short conversation. Each conversation will be read only once.


After each conversation, there will be a pause. During the pause, read the question and the three


choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding


letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.



1.

What in the woman probably doing now?


A.

She is writing an essay.


B.

She is studying for a test.


C.

She is shopping for shoes.


2.

How did the woman feel according to the conversation?


A.

She was relaxed.


B.

She was pleased.


C.

She was disappointed.


3.

What does the woman say about her presentation?


A.

It

s far from being ready.


B.

She got a lot of information from the Internet.


C.

She needs another week to get it ready.


4.

Where will the company probably hold the staff party?


图片

图片

图片


A.

B.

C.


5.

Which picture shows the corrections to the man

s name?


图片

图片

图片


A.

B.

C.


Section B


(10 marks)


In this section, you will hear two long conversations. Each conversation will be read only once.


After each conversation, there will be a one-minute pause. During the pause, read the question and


the

three

choices

marked

A,

B

and

C,

and

decide

which

is

the

best

answer.

Then

mark

the


corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.


Conversation One



6.

What does the man want to talk to Ann about?


A.

A holiday trip to Yellowstone Park.


B.

A research project in Yellowstone Park.


C.

A lecture by a professor who visited Yellowstone Park.


7.

According to the man, why is the buffalo population increasing in Yellowstone Park?


A.

A lot of buffalo have come from neighbouring areas.


B.

Fewer buffalo are dying of disease.


C.

It is easier now for the buffalo to find food in winter.


8.

Why does the man think Ann would be interested in going to Yellowstone?


A.

She has been studying animal diseases.


B.

She is eager to visit Yellowstone Park.


C.

She needs the money to continue her studies,


9.

What did the woman plan to do in July?


A.

Work on her thesis.


B.

Have a holiday.


C.

Study the buffalo population.


10.

Where will the woman most probably spend the coming summer?


A.

At the University of Wycoming.


B.

At Yellowstone National Park.


C.

At her friend

s home in Wyoming.


Conversation Two



11.

What was Matt Ryan

s first job?


A.

Doing holiday relief work at a television channel.


B.

Working part-time as a model.


C.

Taking pictures for a television station.


12.

What did Matt find interesting about the sixties?


A.

The increasing number of comic books.


B.

The rapid advances in technology.


C.

The American space programme.


13.

Why were Matt

s models once used on the news?


A.

They presented better images than the real pictures.


B.

The spacecraft camera got damaged and failed to take any pictures.


C.

The television studio was trying some new ideas.


14.

What was the name of the programme that marked the beginning of Matt

s TV career?


A.

Strange Creatures.


B.

Time Traveller.


C.

Bright Star.


15.

What did Matt do for the programme?


A.

He made models.


B.

He acted the part of a monster.


C.

He filmed it.


Section C


(5 marks)


In this section, you will hear five short news items. Each item will be read only once. After each


item, there will be a pause. During the pause, read the question and the three choices marked A, B


and

C,

and decide

which

is

the

best

answer.

Then

mark

the

corresponding

letter

on

the

answer


sheet with a single line through the centre.


16.

How

many

times

has

the

National

Hochey

League

allowed

its

players

to

take

part

in

the


Winter Olympics?


A.

Five times.

B.

Three times.

C.

Twice.


17.

Where was the

Africa Cup of

Nations held?


A.

In Togo.

B.

In South Africa.

C.

In Angola.


18.

What has caused a large number of people to flee their homes in northern Yemen?


A.

An armed conflict.

B.

Lack of food.

C.

Freezing temperatures.


19.

Who is Emtiaz Sooliman?


A.

A search and rescue specialist.

B.

Head of a South African foundation.


C.

Leader of a local civic group.


20.

What did the second stimulus bill passed by the House of Representatives aim at?


A.

Promoting international trade.

B.

Boosting employment.


C.

Expanding the private sector.


Section D


(10 marks )


In

this

section,

you

are

required

to

fill

in

10

blanks,

each

with

NO

MORE

THAN

THREE


WORDS after listening to a short passage. The passage will be read twice. Remember to write the


answers on the answer sheet.


Children

s Toys


Most popular wooden toy: (21)

____


The

wooden toy is for (22)

____


Output per (23)

____

:4,000 items


Average (24)

____

time per box: (25)

____

minutes


The number of boxes in (26)

____

:1,000


Date of the coming dispatch: (27)

____


Current number of (28)

____

:20


Number of staff working on the (29)

____

:40 staff


All staff do: (30)

____

work


Part II Vocabulary and Structure


(15 marks)


There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,


C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, then mark the corresponding letter on


the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.


31.

When Ian was injured, Harry was chosen as a last-minute

____

for the rugby team.


A. preference B. diversification C. alternation D. replacement


32. --Hello,

Mr

Brown,

I

m

ringing

about

our

component

delivery.

It

s

not

arrived


yet and it

s already three o

clock in the afternoon.


--

Let

s see

it

s

____

reach you on Tuesday afternoon.


A. owing to B. likely to C. due to D. subject to


33. Among

the

last

groups

of

people

to

accept

the

new

model

were

religious

groups,


who still

____

the idea that the earth was the centre of the universe.


A. clung to B. applied to C. adapted to D. contributed to


34. Although apparently rigid, bones exhibit a degree of elasticity that enables


the skeleton to

____

considerable impact.


A. escape B. overwhelm C. withstand D. suppress


35. --Would you like me to go to the dentist with you ?


--No, you

____

with me.


A. need not to go B. need not go


C. do not need go D. not need go


36. Lance returned to cycling and training only five months after he was

___


diagnosed with cancer.


A. aggressively B. drastically C. exactly D. initially


37. Great minds generally look at life in a way

____

to themselves.


A. peculiar B. confined C. similar D. unusual


38. They called in an electrician

____

he could put a finger on the cause of


the short circuit.


A. to hope B. to be hoping C. hoping D. to have hoped


39. The resistance experienced when one body moves over another,

____

it is


in contact, is called frictional force.


A. to which B. where C. with which D. while


40.

Above all, they want to study a

____

question:

Are

humans

actually

aware

of

the


world they live in?


A. contrary B. fundamental C. solemn D. progressive


41. --Tina, I hear you had a good journey to the Maldives last week. How was it?


--I enjoyed the beautiful scenery, but the hotel was

____

satisfactory.


A. not anything B. nothing from C. nothing but D. anything but


42. At

the

beginning

of

the

20th

century,

people

made

coffee

____

a

cloth

bag


full of coffee grounds into boiling water.


A. by dumping B. to dump C. for dumping D. that dumped


43. If you

____

Susan recently, you

d think the photograph on the right was


strange.


A. shouldn

t contact B. had

t contacted


C. weren

t contact D. didn

t contact


44.

Beata:

I

ve put the job advertisement in the newspaper, Mr Trim.


Trim:

Good.

____


Beata:

Well, it was a bit more than the $$10 that they quoted us.


Trim:

As long as it wasn

t $$10 a day.


A. How to schedule it? B. How much was it?


C. How often was it put there? D. How about the newspaper?


45.

Woman:

Who is Jackie Tow? I have a parcel here for him.


Jackie:

That

s me.

____


Woman:

Yes, please put your name here.


Jackie:

Thank you. It must be the new pair of shoes I bought online.


A. This is the receipt for it. B. Do you have the sender

s address?


C. I have to check the package. D. Do I have to sing for it?


Part III Cloze


(10 marks)


Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word. Choose the word


in

one

of

the

following

three

ways:

according

to

the

context,

by

using

the

correct


form of the given word, or by using the letters of the word. Remember to write


the answer on the answer sheet.


Where The Wild Things Are



I

didn

t

set

out

to

make

a

children

s

movie,

says

Being

John

Malkovich

director


Spike Jonze,

I set out to make a movie about childhood.

Indeed, like the


recent

alternative

children

s

book

(46)

adapt

____

,

Fantastic

Mr

Fox,

this


is

more

like

an

adult

film

(47)

____

children

s

clothing

or

rather

in


Jim Henson monster suit. When rambunctious (

无法无天的

) nine-year-old Max


feels (48) ig

____

by his busy single mum and her new boyfriend, and runs


away

(49)

____

home,

he

finds

himself

on

an

island

populated

by

huge,

hairy,


scary Wild Thing. Here,

he gets

himself crowned

king, and he

and the monsters


fight and play, and throw mud at each other (which the younger viewers will


love). They return home. That

s it. And that

s your problem. As a film, I


can

t (50) de

____

it

s disappointing. Despite whimsical (

异想天开的

)


imaginative

and

heart-tugging

moments,

Jonze

and

co-writer

Dave

Eggers


inevitably

lose

the

wonderful

subtlety

(

)

of

Maurice

Sendak

s


well- loved 338-word picture book just by (51)

____

(spin) it out into a


full-length

feature.

Enough

already!

We

get

this

dysfunctional

group

of


neurotic Wild Things (52) rep

____

Max

s child

s eye view of grown-ups


as

comprehensible

giants,

both

terrifying

and

loving.

(53)

____

,

even

the


repetitive action and non-subtleties (54)

____

make this feel more like


family therapy than fairy (55) t

____

can

t destroy the film

s haunting


magic.


Part IV Reading Comprehension


(40 marks)


Read the following passages carefully and answer the questions given. Remember to


write the answers on the answer sheet.


Section A

(10 marks)


1. Rhos-Ddu Country Cottages


Ynys, Criccieth, Guynedd LL52 OPB


Delightful

hideaway

cottages

with

private

fishing.

Comfortable

furnished

with


antiques, old oak beams, log fire, giving the aura and grace of a bygone age,


but

with

all

the

essentials

of

the

20th

century

sauna,

Jacuzzi,

four

poster


bed,

snooker

table...

A

holiday

venue

one

rarely

finds

but

often

dreams

of.


For

Enquiries

Contact:

Mrs

A

Jones

Rhandir,

Boduan,

Pwllheli

Gwynedd,

LL53

8UA


2. Five Star Cottage


Talhenbont Hall, talhenbont, Criccieth, Gwynedd


Enq: Roger & Gillian Good


Lovingly

restored

stone

cottage

and

hunting

lodge

in

70

acre

wooded

country

estate


with river. A luxurious and carefree holiday for the discerning. Available


throughout the year.


Woodland walks and wildlife. Free tennis, riding and game fishing. One mile


from

coast,

five

miles

Snowdonia.

Under

the

personal

supervision

of

the

owners.


3. Windsor Flats


12 Marine Terrace, Criccieth, Gwynedd, LL52 OEF


On

sea

front

close

to

Criccieth

Castle.

Comfortable,

clean,

fully

equipped,


completely

private

flats,

in

picturesque

village

central

for

Snowdonia

and

the


Llyn

Peninsula.

Climbing,

sailing,

fishing,

walking,

tennis

and

golf

close- by

.


Colour

TV,

payphone.

Bed

linen

supplied.

Short

breaks

available

out

of

season.


Write or phone for brochure.


4. Dwyfach Cottages


Criccieth, Gwynedd


Enquiries: Mrs S Edwards, Pen-y-Bryn, Chwilog, Pwllheli, Gwynedd, LL53 6SX


Enjoy

a

peaceful

holiday

in

beautifully

situated

farmhouse

or

single

storey

cottage.


This

is an

area

of

unrivalled

natural beauty,

the

haunt

of buzzards

and


woodpeckers. Cottages are superbly equipped to make your holiday relaxed and


memorable.

Dishwasher,

washer

/

dryer,

microwave,

linen,

children

s

play

area,


barbecue and farm trail.


5. Bron Afon Self Catering


Borth-y-Gest, Porthmadog, Gwynedd, LL49 9TU


Situated

only

minutes

from

the

beach

with

fabulous

views

of

garden,

sea

and

mountains.


The accommodation is quiet and private. An ideal base for touring, walking,


climbing, fishing,

the slate mines, castles,

Portmeirion, Porthmadog leisure


centre or just relaxing on the beach. Bed & Breakfast also available.


Questions 56 to 58:

Decide whether the following statements are true (

T

) or false


(

F

) according to the advertisements.


56. To have a holiday in a delightful hideaway cottage, you should contact Mrs S


Edwards.


57. In the Criccieth Five Star Hotel, free tennis, game fishing, riding and golf


are available.


58. Short breaks are available out of season in the Llyn Peninsula.


Questions

59

to

60:

Answer

the

following

questions

briefly

according

to

the


advertisements.


59. If you plan to have a holiday with your children, what is the best place?


60. What will you enjoy most in Bron Afon Self Catering?


Section B


(10 marks)


The giant panda, the creature that has become a symbol of conservation, is facing


extinction. The major reason is loss of habitat, which has continued despite the


establishment of 14 panda reserves. Deforestation, mainly carried out by farmers


clearing land to make way for fields as they move higher into the mountains, has


drastically

contracted

the

mammal

s

range.

The

panda

has

disappeared

from

much

of


central and eastern China, and is now restricted to the eastern flank of the


Himalayas.


Satellite imagery has shown the seriousness of the situation; almost half of


the

panda

s

habitat

has

been

cut

down

or

degraded

since

1975.

Worse,

the

surviving


panda

population

has

also

become

fragmented;

a

combination

of

satellite

imagery

and


ground surveys reveals panda

island

in patches of forest separated by cleared


land. The population of these islands has become isolated become the animals are


loath to cross open areas. Just putting a road through panda habitat may be enough


to split a population in two.


The minuscule size of the panda populations worries conservationists.

The


smallest

groups

have

too

few

animals

to

be

viable,

and

will

inevitable

die

out.

The


larger

populations

may

be

viable

in

the

short

term,

but

will

be

susceptible

to

genetic


defects as a result of inbreeding.


In these circumstances, a more traditional threat to pandas

the cycle of


flowering and subsequent withering of the bamboo that is their staple food

can


become

literally

species-threatening.

The

flowering

prompts

pandas

to

move

from

one


area

to

another,

thus

preventing

inbreeding

in

otherwise

sedentary

populations.

In


panda islands, however, bamboo flowering could prove catastrophic (

灾难性的

)


because the pandas are unable to emigrate.


The latest conservation management plan for the panda, prepared by China

s


Ministry

of

Forestry

and

the

World

Wide

Fund

for

Nature,

aims

primarily

at


maintaining

panda

habitat

and

ensuring

that

populations

are

linked

wherever

possible.


This plan will change some existing reserve boundaries, establish 14 new reserves


and protect or replant corridors of forest between panda islands. Other measures


include better control of poaching, reducing the degradation of habitats outside


reserves, and reforestation.


The

plan

is

ambitious.

Implementation

will

be

expensive

and

will

require


participation by individuals ranging from villagers to government officials.


Questions 61 to 65:

Complete

the summary with words from the passage, changing the


form where necessary, only one word for each blank.


The survival of the giant panda is being seriously (61)

____

. This is largely


because

the

overall

size

of

their

habitat

has

been

reduced.

As

a

result,

pandas

are


more

prone

to

problems

and

are

unable

to

(62)

____

around

freely,

following

the


growth

cycles

of

(63)

____

plant.

A

new

plan

aims

to

protect

existing

panda

(64)


____

and to join some of them together. This plan also involves reforestation


and the creation of new reserves. To succeed, everyone, (65)

____

both the


government and individuals, will have to cooperate.


Section C

(10 marks)


Honda

has

developed

a

way

to

read

patterns

of

electric

currents

on

a

person

s

scalp


as well as changes in cerebral blood flow when a person thinks about four simple


movements

moving the right hand, moving the left hand, running and eating.


67


In a video shown at Tokyo headquarters, a person wearing a helmet sat still


but

thought

about

moving

his

right

hand

a

thought

that

was

picked

up

by

electrodes


attached to his head inside the helmet.


68


Honda

said

the

technology

wasn

t

quite

ready

for

a

live

demonstration

because

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