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2017英语高考作文真题解析

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://bjmy2z.cn/zuowen
2021-01-01 18:54
tags:高中作文, 高中教育

-

2021年1月1日发(作者:徐元泉)



2017

年高考试题及模拟题分项解析之

专题

10

书面表达


1.


假定你是李华,正在教你的英国朋友

Leslie

学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内


容包括:


1.

时间和地点;


2.

内容:学习唐诗;


3.

课前准备:简要了解唐朝的历史。


注意:

1.

词数

100

左右;


2

.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。


【参考范文】


Dear Leslie


I am very happy that you have made great progress in learning Chinese and you are


interested in Chinese culture. Now I'll tell you the next learning programme. On July 20,


we are going to learn poems of the Tang Dynasty which you are interested in in the Lecture


Hall. As a foreign learner, it is difficult for you to understand the true meaning and the


culture of them. Therefore, before class, you can read some books related to the history


of the Tang Dynasty to better appreciate the poems.


Be sure to go to the Lecture Hall on time. You cannot miss the wonderful poems.


Best wishes.


Yours


Li Hua


2.


假定你是李华,

想邀请 外教

Henry

一起参观中国剪纸(paper?cutting)艺术展。

请给他写封邮件,





内容包括:


1

.展览时间、地点;


2

.展览内容。


注意:

1.

词数

100

左右;


2

.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。


【参考范文】


Dear Henry


I'm Li Hua, one of your students in your cultural class. I know you're interested in


one

of

Chinese

traditional

art

forms

—paper?cutting.

So

I

invite

you

to

attend

an

exhibition


of it.


It'll be held from June 10 to July 10 this year and the opening time is from 9

00 am


to 7

00 pm from Monday to Saturday and the place of the exhibition is at the City Gallery,


which is located at 118, Jian Guo Road, Hai Dian District. Shall we go there together this


Friday afternoon? I will meet you at 2

00 pm at the teaching building gate if you like.


You know we Chinese have a lot of traditional art forms, of which paper?cutting is

one


of

the

most

popular.

In

the

exhibition,

you

will

enjoy

many

special

kinds

of

paper?cuttings.


Maybe you can learn one or two skills of the cutting.


Looking forward to your early reply.


Regards,


Li Hua


3


假定你是李华。你所在的 校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友

Eric

写封邮件邀请





他加入,内容包括:


1

.球队活动;


2

.报名方式及截止日期。


注 意:

1.

词数

100

左右;


2

.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。


_____________________________________________ ___________________________


___________ __________________________________________________ ___________


___________________________ _____________________________________________


___________________________________________ _____________________________


【参考范文】


Dear Eric


I

was

informed

that

our

school

Ping?pong

Team

is

looking

for

new

members

among

us

students.


I know you show great fancy in ball games, espec

ially ping?pong.


As you know, playing ping?pong can not only build up your body but also shape your


character.

Additionally,

it

can

help

you

make

more

friends,

which

is

essentially

beneficial


to you.


Would you like to join? If so, please go to sign up at the Student Union office, which


is on the second floor of the Teaching Building. You can go there any time this Saturday


afternoon.

If

you

want

me

to

accompany

you,

please

let

me

know.

I

will

be

available

any

time.


Looking forward to your early reply.


Yours,


Li Hua


4.


61.

假设你是李津,与你以前的外籍教师

Mrs Green

一直保 持联系。近日她来信询问你的近况,


请根据以下提示给她回复一封邮件。


1

.简要介绍自己的学习和生活;





2

告知你 已成为八月底在津举办的第十三届全运会的志愿者,

并介绍为此所做的准备

(

如深入了


解天津等

)


3

.希望她有机会重访天津。


注意:

1.

词数不少于

100


2

.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;


3

.开头已给出,不计入总词数。


参考词汇:第十三届全运会

the 13th National Games


Dear Mrs Green


I'm so glad to hear from you. _________________________________________________


_______________________________________ _________________________________


__________________________________________________ ______________________


Yours


Li Jin


One possible version:



Dear Mrs Green,__


I'm

so

glad

to

hear

from

you.

In

your

last

letter,

you

asked

me

about

my

study

and

life.


I'm very pleased to tell you that I have made great progress in my spoken English since you


left.

As

for

my

life,

I

take

exercise

regularly

and

do

more

outdoor

activities,

which

builds


up my body and character as well.


I have good news to tell you that I have been chosen to be a volunteer in the coming


13th

National

Games

to

be

held

in

Tianjin

at

the

end

of

August.

To

be

a

qualified

volunteer,


I made some preparations. I interviewed many people from all walks of life, which improved


and deepened my understanding of Tianjin.





I

hope

you

can

revisit

Tianjin

if

you

have

a

chance.

Looking

forward

to

seeing

you

again.


Yours


Li Jin


5.


第一节

应用文写作

(

满 分

15

)


假定你是李华,计划组织一 次郊游,请给你的英国朋友

Chris

写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括:


1.

参加者;


2.

时间、地点;


3.

活动:登山、野餐等。


注意:

1.

词数

80

左右;


2.

可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。


________ __________________________________________________ ______________


________________________ ________________________________________________


【参考范文】


Dear Chris,


How

are

you

doing?

I

am

writing

to

invite

you

to

a

tour

to

the

Green

Hill

this

Saturday.


As planned, we will leave by bus at 7

00 am at the school gate. About two hours will be


spent climbing the mountain. After that we will have a picnic by the lake at the foot of


the mountain.


Up till now, 3 boys and 4 girls have joined the team. I do hope that you could join us


because

Green

Hill

is

such

a

fun

place

to

relax

and

surely

we

will

have

a

great

time.

However,


if you don't have spare time for this trip, it is fine. It's just up to you.


Looking forward to hearing from you.


Yours


Li Hua





读后续写



阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。


On

a

bright,

warm

July

afternoon,

Mac

Hollan,

a

primary

school

teacher,

was

cycling

from


his

home

to

Alaska

with

his

friends.

One

of

his

friends

had

stopped

to

make

a

bicycle

repair,


but

they

had

encouraged

Mac

to

carry

on,

and

they

would

catch

up

with

him

soon.

As

Mac

pedalled


(

骑行

)

along alone, he thought

fondly of

his wife and two young daughters at home. He hoped


to show them this beautiful place someday.


Then

Mac

heard

quick

and

loud

breathing

behind

him.

“Man,

that's

a

big

dog!”

he

thought.


But when he looked to the side, he saw instantly that it wasn't a dog at all, but a wolf,


quickly catching up with him.


Mac's heart jumped. He found out his can of bear spray. With one hand on the bars, he


fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Mac's relief,


it

fell

back,

shaking

its

head.

But

a

minute

later,

it

was

by

his

side

again.

Then

it

attacked


the back of Mac's bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and


again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase(

追赶

)


Mac was pedalling hard now. He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful not to


slow down. He saw a steep uphill climb before him. He knew that once he hit the hill, he'd


be easy caught up and the wolf's teeth would be tearing into his flesh.


At

this

moment,

Paul

and

Becky

were

driving

their

car

on

their

way

to

Alaska.

They

didn't


think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road.


A bit later, they spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running alongside a man on a


bike. As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. Mac heard a large vehicle


behind him. He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast, just a dozen yards


away now.


注意:


1.

所续写短文的词数应为

150

左右;


2.

应使用

5

个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;


3.

续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;





4.

续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。


Paragraph 1


The



car



abruptly



stopped



in



front



of



him


.________________________________________

< br>_______________________________________________ _______________________


Paragraph 2


A



few



minutes



later, the



other



two



cyclists



arrived< /p>


.________________________________


_____________________________________________ __________________________ _


_______ __________________________________________________ ____________ ___


【解析】

本文主要讲述了

Mac

在骑自行车前往阿拉斯加的途中,被一只狼追赶的故事。时 态要


考虑以一般过去时为主,人称以第三人称为主。同时要兼顾字数的要求,不要过多, 关键词列出

5


以上,

需要均匀分布在两 段中。

考生要注意几个关键信息和情节变化并结合给出的内容提示进行合理


构思。


【参考范文】


The



car



abruptly



stopped



in



front



of



him


.

Paul

and Becky got out

of the

car immediately


to

give

the

help.

With

nothing

on

the

hand,

they

didn't

dare

to

fight

against

the

wolf.

However,


they still approached to the wolf bravely. At

the same

time, the

wolf

also noticed them and


turned

its

head

back,

howling

angrily

towards

Paul

and

Becky.

Mac

then

jumped

off

the

bicycle


and was ready to fight against the wolf. Then came the deadlock.


A



few



minutes



later,

the



other



two



cyclists



arrived


.

They

found

the

dangerous

situation,


where three men circled the wolf. Mac's friends also jumped off their bicycles and joined


the fight with the wolf. More and more cars stopped. Some drivers took out the sticks from


the cars, and some took out the knives, even the guns towards the wolf. In the meanwhile,


the wolf might feel the people's threats around, so it began to step back slowly. Soon, it


ran away off the road and disappeared in the distance.


6.


81.

请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入(box?office income)的柱状图

及相关文字,并按照


...


要求用英语写一篇

150

词左右的文章。






Saturday



Afternoon


.


In



a



Shopping



Centre


.


Li Jiang

Hi

Su Hua. Which movie shall we see?


Su Hua

Whatever. We've got so many choices,


Kung



Fu



Yoga, Journey



to



the



West


…Each


sounds great!


Li Jiang

Yeah

And some movie stars are fantastic.


Su Hua: And the high?tech!…


Li Jiang

Perfect

Let's get some food first. We only have 20 minutes left.


Su Hua

No hurry. The cinema is on the same floor.


One



Day



in


2016.


At



Home


.


Son

Mum

shall we go and see a film tonight?


Mother

Why bother? We can stay at home and watch films online. It's convenient with


our new and faster network.


Son

But it feels good in a cinema.


Mother

:And the price…We have to pay 50


yuan


a ticket.


Son

Only 10


yuan


more than last year.


Mother

But still we cannot get the money's worth.

Some films are just boring…


【写作内容】

< /p>


1

.用约

30

个单词概述柱状图信息的主要 内容;


2

.我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些,简要 谈谈你的看法

(

上述对话仅供参考,原因不少于两


)


3

.谈谈你对我国电影 票房收入走向的看法,并简要说明理由。


【写作要求】


1

.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;


2

.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;





3

.不必写标题。


【评分标准】


内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。


在遣词造句上,应当注意合理使用连接成分,以提高文章的逻辑性,如在列举理由时可以用

to

begin


with, what's more, last but not least

等;还应尽量使用较复杂的句型,如在总结全文大意时可

< p>
以用定语从句、分词结构;在其他地方可以用主语从句、倒装句等。


【参考范文】


The box?office income of Chinese movies witnessed a constant increase from about 17


billion


yuan


in

2012

to

over

40

billion

in

2015.

However,

that

increase

slowed

down

in

2016.


The reasons behind this are various. The fast economic development before 2016 was


probably

the

most

powerful

engine

driving

the

constant

growth

in

the

box?office

income.

Th

e


application of new technologies and the wide appeal of movie stars could also account for


the increase. However, China saw a decline in its economic growth rate last year. And the


Internet increased options for movie lovers. Consequently, some viewers began to turn away


from cinemas, leading to a slower growth.


China's economy is expected to grow at a medium speed in the coming years, so an increase


is possible in the investment in the movie industry and the number of quality movies.


Therefore, its box?of

fice income will probably enjoy a slight increase.


7.


你 的英国朋友

Jim

所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行,

有两条线路 可以选择:

“长江之行”或者


“泰山之旅”。

Jim

来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信,内容包括:


1.

你建议的线路;


2.

你的理由;





3.

你的祝愿。


注意:

1.

词数不少于

50


2.

开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。


Dear Jim


____________________ __________________________________________________ __


____________________________________ ____________________________________


Yours


Li Hua


1. I am delighted to learn that…


2. Of the two routes given by…,

I strongly recommend that…


3. immersed in the grandeur and splendour of the landscape


4.

I

promise

that

the

trip,

both

fruitful

and

rewarding,

will

turn

out

to

be

a

memorable


experience for you.


【参考范文】


Dear Jim


I'm happy to receive your letter and know you're coming to China.


Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, both are highly recommended.


Personally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze, the longest river and one of the mother


rivers of Chinese civilization. You can learn a lot about the history of China and Chinese


people. Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing, with many well?known sightseeing


spots. That's why I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice.


Hope you'll have a good time in China.


Yours


Li Hua



情景作文






假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,请根据以 下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文周记,记录毕业前


夕你们制作以“感恩母校”为主题的 毕业纪念视频的全过程。


注意:词数不少于

60


提示词:视频

video


< br>_______________________________________________ _________________________


_____________ __________________________________________________ _________



参考词汇和句型:


1.

In

order

to

leave

some

impressive

memories

for

all

of

us

before

graduation,

our

class


made a special video to express our appreciation to…


2. carried out a discussion/various ideas were put forward


3. shot some wonderful videos in the

school/interviewed our teachers…


4. Those who are talented in computer contributed to the making of the video.


5. edited the video/added our love to…


6. The show received a warm welcome among our fellow schoolmates.


7. Memories of the past flooded into ou

r minds/firm bond to our school…


内容要点:


1.

讨论分工

2.

收集素材

3.

编辑制作

4.

放映视频


One possible version



Graduation finally came. My classmates and I decided to do something. After a heated


discussion, we agreed on making a video to record our experiences at school. Material


collecting

took

us

a

whole

week,

during

which

we

interviewed

our

teachers

and

took

pictures


of every aspect of school life. The

editing part after

that

was tough. We debated over what



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