高中英语作文写作指导-《如何写想象类作文》

如何写想象类作文
【概述】
想象类作文不但考查大家的语言能力, 而且给了大家更为广阔
的思维空间。我们可以充分发挥想象力, 畅想美好的未来。
【写作任务】
你校英语俱乐部将举办主题为“未来的新型城市”的英语沙龙活
动。请根据下列要点, 发挥自己的想象力用英语写一篇发言稿。
1. 新型城市产生的原因；2. 新型城市的运作模式。
注意：
1. 词数120 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数。
Good morning,everyone. I'm glad to share my view on“the new city
in the future”.




Thank you!
【写作指导】
审题定调
本篇习作形式上是一篇发言稿, 属于应用文。发言稿的正文要求

描述未来的城市, 属于说明文, 故时态应以一般将来时为主, 多用被
动语态。另外, 作为发言稿, 应使用口语化且较为正式的语言, 要做
到通俗易懂。
谋篇布局
该发言稿正文可分三部分来写：
第一部分：阐述原因（如土地缺少、交通拥挤、污染严重等）；
第二部分：介绍其运作模式；
第三部分：展望未来。
组织语言
1. 第一部分：阐述新型城市产生的原因。
The world's population is growing.
普通表达
The oceans are rising because of global warming.
Dry land will become too crowded.
高级表达

As a result of rising sea levels caused by global warming and
exploding population, our land is becoming too crowded.

2. 第二部分：介绍新型城市的运作模式。
普
Islands full of green plants will be created on the sea and cities will be built on them.
通
In the center of the city, there will be a huge tower for people to work and live in.
表
The city will be powered by solar, wind, and wave energy.
达
There will be large gardens for people to grow crops.

The floating city will be located on a man-made island, which will be almost
高
entirely covered in the vegetation.
级
表
A huge tower at the city center will act both as workplace and housing for its citizens.
达

The city will use solar, wind, and wave power to keep it functioning and use its large
gardens to supply food.
3. 第三部分：展望未来。
普通
表达
高级
表达
It will come true with the development of science and technology.
Anything is possible if we keep making progress in science and technology.
【范文展示】
? 普通范文?
Good morning, everyone. I'm glad to share my view on “the new
city in the future”.
As we all know, the world's population is constantly growing. At
the same time, the oceans are rising because of global warming. This
means that dry land will become too crowded. In my opinion, all of the
problems will be solved by building floating cities on the sea.
In the future, islands full of green plants will be created on the
sea and cities will be built on them. In the center of the city, there will
be a huge tower for people to work and live in. The city will be powered
by solar, wind, and wave energy. And there will be large gardens for
people to grow crops.

This is not a dream. I believe anything is possible if we keep making
progress in science and technology.
Thank you!
? 高级范文?
Good morning, everyone. I'm glad to share my view on“the new
city in the future”.
As a result of rising sea levels caused by global warming and
exploding population, our land is becoming too crowded. Therefore,
I've come up with the idea of constructing floating cities on the sea to
solve the problems.
The floating city will be located on man-made islands,which will be
almost entirely covered in the vegetation. A huge tower at the city center
will act both as workplace and housing for its citizens. The city will use
solar,wind,and wave power to keep it functioning and use its large
gardens to supply food.
This is absolutely not science fiction. I believe it will come true with
the development of science and technology.
Thank you!