初二英语经典必背作文

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初二英语经典必背作文
Myself
Hi!I am a happy and quiet girl.I am from Chin.I am twelve years old,I am a pupil,I am in Class
Three Gread Four.I many good friends.I like many pet,the peacock panda rabbit and bird,they are
lovely.I am tall ,I have around face,these are big eyes small mouth small nose on my face.I have
a black long hair.I like eatting apple banana eggpiant chicken and...I like music sing run
pinting...I often saying: book is my good frieng,I like it!Whate am I?Yes,my name is Lv Enhui.
Do you like me?
My family
Hello, everyone, I’m Liu Dongdong. I’m a student. There are three people in my family—my father,
mother and I.
My father is 40 years old. He is a worker. I think he is a good worker. Because he works very
hard. He gets up very early every day and he works for more than 10 hours a day. So he is always
busy, he looks very tired when he gets home. He likes reading newspapers. He usually reads it
after supper. So he gets lots of news.
My mother is 38 years old. She is a worker too. She works in a very small factory. She is not
tall and she has two big eyes. She loves me and she is good for me. She always buys some books
for me. She wants me to be a top student. She also cares for my diet and life.
I’ m 15 years old. I wear glasses. I like reading. I always read books after school. I like singing,
too. My favorite singer is Jay Chou. His music is very nice. What do you think of him? I also
like making friends. If you want to meet me, please write to me.
Oh, my parents love me and I love them, too. My family is a happy family.
My Hometown
In the east of China, there is a small city---Haimen. I was born there. Today, I am telling you
about my hometown. Haimen is not far from Shanghai. It’s at the mouth of the Changjiang
River. Haimen is a modern city. There are lots of high buildings in it. Most of us live in
flats. We like to live in flats because we can be close to our friends. In the center of Haimen,
there are many shops. You can buy some nice things here. Things in most shops aren’t expensive.
You can pay a little money and they are yours. My hometown is a beautiful city. On each of
the roads, there are some big trees and nice flowers. The roads are also very clean. They make
people happy and comfortable. The seasons here are very nice. I like autumn best. It’s neither
hot nor cold. A poem says “Flyer of summer come to my window to sing, then fly away. And yellow
leaves of autumn, which have no songs, just fall there with a sign.” It’s very cool.I love Haimen.
It’s a nice place to live. Welcome to my hometown.


My Hometown
Welcome to my hometown! Haimen is my hometown. It is a modern and busy town. It has a long

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history. There are many big supermarkets, beautiful gardens and good factories here. It is very
easy to go shopping. You can see green hills, big trees and nice flowers. There are many restaurants
in Haimen. You can enjoy Haimen goat. It tastes very delicious. Many visitors come here to enjoy
it.
There are many good places to visit. There is a park and a big Shopping Mall. You can see
films in Renmin Theatre. My school is one of the best schools in my hometown. It is on
Changjiang Road. It is very beautiful. I hope you can come and visit soon.


那么，怎样写好英语作文呢?
第一，从句子入手
要求学生通过背诵一定量的句子，特 别是功能话题的对话，学生应该熟练的掌握，解决对话
类对应习作。如人民教育出版社出版的初中英语教 材第二册上Page 21,Lesson 17,Part 1，这则对话中恰到
好处的编排了本单元的六个建议句型：
we go to the zoo ?
shall we meet ?
about a quarter past ten ?
not meet a little earlier ?
shall we meet ?
's meet outsite the zoo gate．
这六个句型都是对话者相互需求的信息。通过教练，使学生感到学习和使用这些句型很接近
实际，应用起 来不觉得困难。
第二，练习基本句型

这部分是写作教学的重点也是难点。五种简单句的基本句型集中 在教材第二册下第15单元进行
教学，而且书后及相关练习都是对句型的类型进行判断，学生对句子的结 构理解不进，提笔写仍困难重
重。作为教师应该注重平时在那里出现，就在那里练，出现一类掌握一类。 如出
现句子：
She is tall．
告诉学生tall是一个形容词， 可以用形容词替换， 如
fat,thin,short,happy,new,beautiful,nice等等来替换。并用彩色笔 写出is，告诉
学生is是一个动词，在这些句子中它不能漏。再学到句子：
They work hard．
就让学生替换work进行练习，指明work也是一个动词。又如学到：
They found him sitting under the tree．
让学生用分词短语替换sitting under the tree进行练习，使学生明白
foundsitting的结构，掌握非谓语的结构。 这样多次接触，学生的头脑中就对谓语动词有一个
深刻的概念，每讲到
一种时态时，让学生比较不同时态间谓语的不同。让学生知道一个句子中必有一个主语和谓
语，而且每出 现一新类型句子，就与前面己学句型结合，进行写作训练，一环套一环，层层突破。写作
时，重点落在主 谓的结构上，使英语作文的谋篇有语文做基础，这应该不难。学生明确英语句子的基本结
构是主谓。无论 这样的英语句子怎样地千变万化，学生都能牢牢把握基本结构。这样到出现五种基本句时
学生就不觉突然 。而且他们会有一种从高层次系统性学习、复习的感觉，条理更清晰。在句型教学过程，

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让学生练习下列三种词组结构：
一是形名结构，既形容词修饰名词并放在名词前；
二是动副结构，既副词修饰动词并放在动词后；
三是副形结构，既形容词由副词修饰并放在形容词前。
这三种结构有助于句子的构成。此时可以给学生总结英语句子的构成习惯；
主语+谓语(+表语或宾语+宾补+地点+时间)

括号内的部分不一定每句都有，这是陈述句的习惯构成。五种基 本句中，主系表一类里加强练
习由it作形式主语替代不定式短语的句式：
It's+be+adj.n．+to do(phrase)doing(phrase).如：
It's so nice to talk with you．
It's too cool sitting near the river．
It's very happy for him to study here．
It's seems a pity to waste time．
第三，教、练、背特殊句型

如果说基本句型的掌握能使学生准确简单地表达自己的意思，那么特殊句型会让学生的语言更
丰富多彩。 它是基本句型的变异、扩充，或是基本句型的省略。对这部分句型首先进行教学、操练，然后
要求学生背 诵一些例句。教一部分，练一部分，要求学生在作文中一定要出现相应的内容。改作采用面对
面的方法， 使学生明白自己错在哪里，为什么错了，学生会知错知改，达到预期效果。初中教材中接触到
的特殊句有 ：
1.由who，whom，that,which，when，why,where等引导的定语从句；
2.由so that，so…that,such．．．that等引导的结果句；
3.由as, because ,since等引导的原因状语从句；
4.由although, everthough，whether等引导的让步从句；
5.由when, before，after, as soon as，until，while，as
wherever,since,ever since等引导的时间状语从句：
6.由as引导的方式从句；
7.由than，as…as，not as…as等引导的比较状语从句；
8.由否定词、次数词，如nor,neither,so，there，here等放句首时构成的倒装句；
There comes the bus．
Then came a man．
Here are some flowers．
I can dance，so can he．
9.由一个词、短语等在句子里，而与句子的其他成分无语法上的关系的独立成分。它可以是
惊叹语，呼 语或插入语；
Hm! That's great!
A duck!Look there!
Well done! You're great!
Can I help you，madam?
He'll be better,I hope．
That is to say,we should plan it well．
常见的插入语有：I think，I hope，I guess，I'm afraid，I believe，I

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suppose，I wonder,You see，You know,Don't you think，I tell
you，It is said等。
10.习惯构句，在实践中形成的一些习惯用法。如：
I'm only too glad to be able to help you．
Mary does nothing but cry．
She has blue blood．

能掌握英语句子的写法，做到举一反三，触类旁通，便于写作，这是广大英语学习者共同的心
愿。以上三 个方面谈的内容都可以在日常的交往、学习和应试中，帮助学生准确而灵活地运用句子，充分
表达要想表 达的意思，
同时也弥补了教学要求与实际需要之间的差异。有了这些基本知识，更有助
于对阅读能力的培养，这样读和写也就有机的结合在一起，二者相辅相成。














写作在英语学习中是培养和提高语言能力的有效手段，它有助于巩固和掌握所学词汇、语法等语言知识，有助于训练直接用所学语言进行思维，有利于提高驾驭语言的能力。中学
生该如何写 好英语作文呢？
●写作步骤
要写好一篇英语作文，掌握一定的写作技巧，应把握以下几个步骤：
1．认真审题立意，定文章之灵魂对命题作文必须认真审题，对自由作文必须立好意。
文章要有明确的主题，必须具备4个条件：准确、鲜明、深刻、集中。以本次比赛的
命题作文“The English teacher I Admire Most”为例，文章的主题是关于记叙我最欣赏
的一位英语老师，因而就不能泛泛谈论老师这一职业或自己的几位老师。
2．草拟提纲，打造文 章之骨架审好题，立好意后，就要写提纲，打造文章的骨架。文
章布局要做好3件事：安排好层次段落， 铺设好过渡，处理好开头和结尾。如命题作文中
有提示句，还要从提示句的关键词出发，围绕关键词开拓 思路，发挥联想，记录下联想到

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的东西，可以是句子或单词词组，可以是英语或汉语。仍以“The English Teacher I
Admire Most”为例，提纲可以这样写：
1）Who is the English teacher I admire most
2） My reasons
3） What can I learn from the teacher
3．写出落主题句，理文章之脉络一篇短文的段落一般分为引导段、主题段和结尾段。
每段 的主题句非常重要，是作者思维的起点，切题的准绳，阐述的对象。看到段落主题
句，读者大致了解段落 要阐述的内容。段落主题句通常是一个语法结构完整、内容概括、
用词简洁明了的单句。通常将段落主题 句置于段落的开头，可使文章结构更清晰，有说服
力。
4．参照提纲，紧扣主题句，完成各段落，充文章之血肉
有了段落主题句后，还需要顺着段落主题 句的方向，参照提纲中的思路，从而完成各
个段落。引导段要能引起读者的注意和兴趣，为主题段铺路架 桥。主题段应围绕文章和该
段的主题来展开。展开的方式包括：顺序法、举例法、比较法、对比法、说明 法、因果
法、推导法、归纳法，和下定义等。可以根据需要任选一种或几种方式。还是以“The
English Teacher I Admire Most”为例，主题段中就能用到举例法、说明法、因果法等。
进行这一步骤还需注意三方面问题：
1）确保提纲中段落结构的思路与各段主题句的一致性。只有这样，才能保证所写段落
不偏题，不跑题。
2）要综合考虑各个段落的内容安排，避免段落内容的交叉。
3）用好连接词，注意 段落间、句子间的连贯性。要做到所写文章层次分明，思路清
晰，文字连贯，就需要在句与句之间，段与 段之间架起一座座桥梁，而连接词起的正是桥
梁作用。
●增加文采小窍门
如果说第一、二步是对文章的构思，第三、四步骤则是真正地“写”了，用词是否贴
切，文法是否正确， 句式是否多变，文采是否有生气，关系到写作者的语言功底和水平，
但也有些窍门，以下这几点可以供你 参考。
1．在整篇文章中，避免只是用一两个句式，要灵活运用各种句式。如倒装句、强调
句、省略句、主从复合句、对比句、分词短语、介词短语等。
2．使用不同长度的句子，通过分句和合句，增强句子的连贯性和表现力。

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3．改变句子的开头方式，不要一味以主、谓、宾、状的次序。可以把状语置于句首，
或用分词短语等。
4．学会使用过渡词。
如：1）递进：further more，moreover，besides，in addition，thenetc.
2）转折：however，but，nevertheless，afteralletc.
3）总结：finally，atlast，inbrief，toconclude
4）强调：really，indeed，certainly，surely，abovealletc.
5）对比：in the same way，justas，on the other hand，etc.
5．避免重复使用同一单词或词组。
6．注意运用固定词组、习语、谚语来代替一些词表达意思，以增加文采。
●把好检查最后一关
1．是否切题分三点看：一是整篇文章内容是否切合文章标题要求；二是段落主题句的
内容 是否与各段落提示句内容相一致；三是段落内部的内容是否与段落主题句的表达相一
致。如果发现任何一 个层面不切题，应该尽可能弥补，删除那些多余的或不切题的地方，
但切忌动“大手术”。
2．是否连贯检查上下文是否连贯，句子衔接是否自然流畅，检验的标准主要是句子是
否通畅，该用连词 的地方用了没有，所用的连词是否合适。
3．是否有语法错误主谓是否一致，动词的时态、语态、 语气的使用是否正确，词组的
搭配是否合乎习惯。还是以“The English Teacher I Admire Most”为例，根据此标题，
文章肯定用第一人称“I”写，一般性的描述用现在 时，举过去的事例用过去时。
4．是否有大小写、拼写、标点错误，注意卷面整洁要提高写作水平 ，最根本是要大量
实践，必须多读多写，注意博览和精读相结合，甚至可以适当背诵一些名句名篇。另外 ，
还可选些范文，悉心领悟，多加模仿，以逐步达到运用自如。









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叙述理由的文章需要先对某观点表明自己的态度和立场，然后再解释为什么要这么做，列举理由。
例如：
Why do I prefer to spend most of my time reading？
Why teaching is the job I like best？
Why is it a good place for you to live in？
这种类型的作文基本结构如下：
Paragraph 1
S（1） Topic
S（2） Thesis： My attitude towards it
Paragraph2
S（3） Thesis（more specific）
S（4） Reason1
S（5） Supporting detail
S（6） Reason 2.
S（7） Supporting detail
……………。
Paragraph3

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Conclusion
第一段中的S（1）引出文章要讨论的主题， 如职业选择、交友、娱乐等等。S（2）则是作者对这个
主题的基本态度，如选择A事情， 不要B事情，赞成或反对等。
第二段中S（3） 是一个承上启下的句子，即更具体的重复S（2）论 点的内容，有简略的点一下为什
么吃这样态度的一般理由。之后是几个具体的理由。可以用事实依据和数 据等作论据解释理由。
最后一段是全文的总结，可以再次声明自己的态度，也可提出某些建议等等。
本期写作题目： A Letter to the University President
Direction： For this part， you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic： A l
etter to the university president about the canteen service on campus， you should write at least 100 wor
ds， and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below：
假设你是李伟，请 你就本校食堂的状况给校长写了一封信，内容涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、
服务等等，可以是表扬 ，可以是批评建议，也可以兼而有之。
应试写作学与练第二期参考范文：
January 11th， 2003
Dear Mr. President，
As a regular student at our college， I have some complaint to make about the canteen service on c
ampus.
Firstly， the canteen environment is very bad. Actually， it is becoming more and more crowded an
d noisy with an ever larger presence of vocational students every term. Secondly， the canteen workers a
re bad- mannered. Far from being warm and kind-hearted， they always seem to be cold and rude to us s
tudents. Thirdly and most importantly， the dishes at our canteen are too expensive， though they are by
no means good quality or delicious. The survey the Student Union carried out last week reveals that on
average a student will spend 10 to 12 yuan on meals every day. This is for more than the food expens
es of students in the neighborhood colleges.
Nutritious and delicious meals well within the students' means are very important for young students.
I really wish measures could be taken to improve our canteen service.
Sincerely yours，Li Ming





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中考英语作文 英语作文模板：说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个
角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）
１． 说明事物现状
２． 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）
３． 你对现状（或前景）的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily
life.
Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(Ａ
的优点之一). Besides -------------------（Ａ的优点之二）.
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of
the important disadvantages is that ----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make
matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二个缺点)．
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the
negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法)．
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we
should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.

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Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测)．)





中考英语作文 英语作文模板：议论文的框架
(1) 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is
well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic
varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________.
In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude
as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second
place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.
Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on
the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore,
there is no
doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一
或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The
more
_______, the more ________.
（2）利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______.
In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally
speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive
aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.

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Just As a popular saying goes, coin has two sides__讨论议题______ is
no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To
begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full
play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same
time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题
___.
( 3 ) 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题
目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we
must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this
problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing
to success of the solving
problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a
number of various ways. But as far as I am
concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say,
____方法_____.
( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: ___谚语_______has a profound
significance and value not only in our job but also
in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated
through a series of examples as
follows. ( also theoretically )

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A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying
that it is of great of importance
to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an
increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use
to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance
of this famous saying,
the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.





中考英语作文 英语作文模板：图表作文的框架

as is shownindicatedillustrated by the figurepercentage in the
table(graphpicturepiechart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise decrease
(goesupincreasesdropsdecreases),
significantlydramaticallysteadily risingdecreasing from______ in _______
to ______ in _____. From the sharpmarked decline rise in the chart, it
goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.
On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is
due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is
responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons
to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above
mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.

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As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.
I am sure my opinion is both sound and well- grounded.
中考英语作文 英语作文模板：实用性写作(申请信)
Your address

Month, Date, year
Receiver's address
Dear ...,
I am extremely pleased to hear from you. to see your advertisement for the
position in .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that... I am
confident
that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.
... I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On
the
one hand, .... On the other hand, .... I am enclosing my resume for your kind
consideration and reference.
I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to
an
interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest
convenience I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.
Best regards for your health and success.

Sincerely yours,

X X X

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