童年趣事600字(完整版)初中英语作文写作技巧

2021年1月19日发(作者：霍天青)


初中英语作文写作技巧

一、掌握常用过渡性词语


叙事文常用的句子间连接词


at first; at last; in the end
…

then / next/ after that
…


when / while/as soon as/not
…

until
…


at the same time; at times; once in a while; so that

To one
’
s surprise/joy

Luckily /fortunately/unluckily/unfortunately
…

in a word/in all

议论文常用连接词



表示并列：
either
…
or; neither
…
nor; both
…
and; not

only
…
but also;


表示递进的：
besides; what
’
s more; what
’
s worse;

(moreover);


表示原因的：
because; for
…
; because of
…
; thanks to
…
; (for

the reason that
…
);

表示结果的：
so; as a result; so
…
that
…
; therefore;

表示目的的：
so that
…
; in order that
…
; (in
order) to
…
; for
…
;

表示对比的：
while; on the one hand + on the other hand;

Each coin has two sides.; prefer
…
to
…
; would rather do
…
than do
…
;

表示转折的：
however; but;


表示举例的：
for example; for instance; such as
…
; like
…
;

that is to say
…


表示总结的：
in all/short; in a word; in brief/ total; last but

not least; last;


表示利弊的：
be good/bad for sb.; be harmful to sb.; do

harm to sb.;
…
have great/much influence on sb.; sth. benefit sb.; sb. benefit from sth. affect;
have an effect on sb.;


表示喜爱的：
love/like/enjoy
…
; be fond of
…
; be interested

in
…
;

show great interest in
…
; lose oneself in
…
; put one
’
s heart into
…
;

be good at; be poor
at; be weak in;

表达个人想法的：


I think/believe
…
; (as) for me; in my opinion/view; as a student; from the bottom of my heart;
personally;

其他：


in general; generally speaking; to be short; to be honest; to tell the truth; as we know; make up
one
’
s mind to do; in a way;



二、记住作文万能句式

I will work hard to make my dream come true.

I hope your dream will
come true one day. It takes sb. +
时间
+to do
…


Sb.
spend< br>（
某
种
人
称
时
态
）
+
时< br>间
/
钱
+on
sth./
(in)
doing
sth.
It
’
s
important/necessary/ useful/useless/common
…
(for sb.) to v
…


It
’
s nice/kind of sb. to v.. It
’
s time for sb. to do sth. It
’
s a waste of time to
…


It
’
s
…
years/days since sb. +ved

It
’
s great fun to do=sb. have great fun doing It
’
s a pity that
…

It
’
s an honor to
…



I
’
m/We
’
re not allowed to
…


I
’
m afraid of making mistakes
…

There be
…
doing
…


Great changes have taken place in
…

sth is/are well worth v
-
ing. It seems/seemed that
…


It seems (im)possible to v
…

It is said that
…


As the saying goes,
…


…
and
…
. are different in many ways. too + adj./adv. to do

There
are
many
differences
between
…

and
…

I
have
made
up
my
mind
to
…

I
am
sure
that
…


I am not sure whether/if
…

I would rather
…
. than
…

It doesn
’
t matter if
…




上下文的连贯性也是评分的一条原则，因此同学们应把写好的句子，
根据故事情节，
事情发
生的先后次序（时间或空间） ，使用一些表示并列、递进等过渡词进行加工整理，使文章连
贯、自然、流畅。同学们应注意下面过渡的 用法：


1)
表示并列关系的过渡词：
and,
as
well
as,
or
…

2)
表示转折关系的过渡词：
but,
yet,
however
…


3)
表示时间关系的过渡词：
first, second, third, and then, finally, after, before, after a few days,
at last, at that time, later, in the past, immediately, in the meanwhile, when, while, then, after
that
…


to begin with,

to start with,

what is more, last,

also,

and then,

next,

besides


At first; at last; in the end
…





then/next/after that
…

when/while/as soon as/not
…

until
…



in addtion

finally

On

one

hand ....on the other hand
，

each/one

coin has two sides
，

4)
表示空间关系的过渡词：
near (to), far (from), in the front of, beside, behind, beyond, above,
below, to the right, to the left, on one side, on the other side of, outside
…


5)
表示比较关系的过渡词：
in the same way, just like, just as
…

6)
表示对照关系的过渡词：
but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, in spite of, even though
…


7)
表示递进关系的过渡词：

also, and, then, too, in addition, moreover, again
…


8)
表示因果关系的过渡词：
because, since, then, thus, otherwise, so, therefore ,as a result
…


9)
表示解释说明的过渡词：
for example, in fact, in this case, for, actually
…

10)
表示强调的过
渡词：
in fact, indeed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important
…


11)
表示目的的过渡词：
for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, so as to, in order
to,
…


12)
表示列举的过渡词：
for example , such as
…


13)
表示总结性的过渡词：
in conclusion, finally, at last, in brief, as has been stated, in a word, in
general, in all, in a word, generally speaking
…

2)
表转折；
but, however, though, although, after all, in spite of
，

fortunately
，
unfortunately
，
at the same time
…


3)
表递近：
in addition, besides, moreover, what`s more

4)
因果

because, so, because of, thanks to, due to,for, since, owing to, as a result(of), hence, thus
5)
例证

for example, for instance, such as

6)
表示利弊的：
be
good/bad
for
sb.;
be
harmful
to
sb.;
do
harm
to
sb.;
…
have
great/much
influence on sb.; sth. benefit sb.; sb benefit from sth.; affect; have an effect on sb.;

表示喜爱
的：
love/like/enjoy
…
; be fond of
…
; be interested in
…
;

show great interest in
…
; lose oneself
in
…
; put one
’
s heart into
…
;


7)
总结

As I see, As for me
，
As we all know, in general, generally speaking, I think..., in fact ,





in a word, in brief, in conclusion, in short, in summary,

to sum up,


Thank you for v
-
ing.

If
everyone
can
make
a
contribution
to
the
earth/
nature/
society,
our
life
will
be
better
and
better. have/look for a chance to do do outdoor activities

be/get used to (doing) sth. learn
…
from
…


be proud of/ take pride in
…


play an important/active part/role in
…


agree with sb. to do sth.

with the help of sb.=with one
’
s help


(
反义：
without one
’
s help)

be/get ready to do sth.= be/ get ready for sth. pay attention to
…

take good care of
…

make
friends with
…


get on/along well with
…


wish you successful/success as time goes by
…

graduate from
…


looking back to the past three years,
…（用现在完成时态）

pass the (final) exam stick to doing

keep you mind on your goals

make up one
’
s mind to do sth. (on sth.) make a decision to do work hard at English

once in a while/ at times/ now and then from then on

in the future
（将来）
/ in future
（从今以后）

increase our knowledge in fact/as a matter of fact
in the beginning/ at first feel like giving up

have trouble/difficulty in (doing) sth.

have (no) time to do

have experience in (doing) sth. follow one
’
s advice/suggestions


1.
重点句型


1).
It
is
said
that
+
句子

据说…


It
is
reported
that
+
句子

据报道…


2).
There
is
no
need
to
do

没必要做…


3).
It’s

adj
for
sb
to
do

做…对某人来说…


4).
so
/such
…

that
…

如此…

以至于…

too
…

to
do
太…

而不能…


5).
not…until…

直到…才…


例：
I
didn’t

go
to
bed
until
my
mother
came
back


6
）
The
reason
why
+
句子
is
that
+
句子…


的原因是…

例
:.
The
reason
why
he
got
angry
was
that
she
told
him
a
lie.
(
他生气的原因是她对他说了
谎。
)


8).
That
is
why
+
句子

那是…的原因







That
is
because
+
句子

那是因为…

9)
.
10).
as
we
all
know,
+
句子据我们所知
11).
it
is
generally/
publicly
known
/
considered
that…,

众所周知


就我的看法……我认为……

In
my
opinion,

=

T
o

m
y

m
i
n
d
,

…=

As
far
as
I
am
concerned,

=
I
am
of
the
opinion
that
…

5. ……是必要的

It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that …


…… 是重要的

It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that …


…… 是适当的

It is proper (for sb.) to do / that …

……是紧急的

It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that … 例：
It is proper for us to keep the public
places clean