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高考英语作文：东西方文化差异
Cultural Differences between the East and the West
Culture, according to the definition given by Hofstede, is the
collective mental programming of the people in an environment,
conditioned by the same education and life experience. Therefore,
there are differences between various nations or regions, because
people are affected by education, society and work experience. Take
the cultural difference between the East and the West as the example,
China is a country that endures high power distance while America
endures lower power distance. Therefore, status symbol is very
important for Chinese and a superior having the privilege is a matter
of course. But people in America think that they are all equal.
Besides, the westerns are individualistic while the easterners are
more collectivistic. In individualistic societies, people focus on their
own values and needs, relying on individual efforts to serve their
interests. In the collectivistic nations, people combine themselves
into one or several communities, finding their own place in the
group and they mentally rely on the community, so harmony seems
important in those nations. There are three main differences between
the East and the West, namely uncertainty avoidance index,
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