国庆节的来历-
.....
英语四级作文万能模板
一、提纲式作文
1
．对立观点式
A
．有人认为
X
是好事，赞成
X
，
为什么？
B
．有人认为
X
是坏事，
反对
X
，为什么？
C
．我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of
doing X. They point out the fact that
支持
X
的第
一个原因。
They also argue that
支持
X
的另一个原因。
However, other people stand on
a different ground. They consider it harmful to do
X. They
firmly point out that
反对
X
的第一个理由。
An example can give the details of this
argument:
一个例子。
There is some truth in both arguments.
But I think the advantages of X overweigh the
disadvantages. In addition to the
above-mentioned negative effects it might bring
about, X
also may X
的有一个坏处。
二、
批驳观点式
A
．一个错误观点。
B
．
我不同意。
Many people argue that
错误观点。
By saying that, they mean
对这个观点的进一步解释。
An example they have
presented is that
一个例子。（
According to a survey performed by
X on a group of
Y, almost 80% of them
赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）
。
There might be some element of
truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider
it in
depth, we will feel no
reservation to conclude that
与错误观点相反的观点。
There are a
number of reasons behind my belief.
(
以下参照辩论文的议论文写法
)
。
三、社会问题（现象）式
A
．一个社会问题或者现象。
B
．
产生的原因
C
．对社会和我们生活的影响
D
．
如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话）
E
．
前景的预测。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly
serious social/economic/environmental problem.
(X has increasingly become a common
concern of the public). According to a survey,
调
查内容说明这种现象的情况。（或者是一个例子）。
There are a couple of reasons
booming this problem/phenomenon.
下面参照辩论式议论
文的写法。
X has caused substantial impact on the
society and our daily life, which has been
articulated
（表达）
in the following aspects.
参照辩论式议论文的写法。
A dozen of measures are supposed to
take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.
参
照辩论式议论文的写法。
Based on the above discussions, I can
easily forecast that more and more people
will ……..
图表式作文
It is obvious
in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of
Y has undergone dramatic
changes. It
has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in
recent years (as X varies).
At the
point of
（接近）
X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(
多少
).
word
格式
.
整理版
.....
What
is the reason for this change? Mainly there are …
(
多少
) reasons behind the
situatio
n reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(
第一个原因
). More importantly, …(
第
二个原因
). Most important of all, …(
第三个原因
).
From the above discussions, we have
enough reason to predict what will happen in the
near future. The trend described in the
graph/table will continue for quite a long time
(if
necessary measures are not
taken
括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势
).
辩论式议论文
模版
1
Some people believe (argue, recognize,
think) that
观点
1. But other people take an
opposite side. They firmly
believe that
观点
2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.
There are a dozen of reasons behind my
belief. First of all,
论据
1.
More importantly,
论据
2.
Most important of all,
论据
3.
In summary,
总结观点
. As a college student, I am supposed to
表决心
.
或
From above, we can predict that
预测
.
模版
2
People hold
different views about X. Some people are of the
opinion that
观点
1, while
others point out that
观点
2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds
more
weight.
For one thing,
论据
1.
For another,
论据
2.
Last but not the
least,
论据
3.
To
conclude,
总结观点
. As a college student, I am supposed to
表决心
.
或
From above,
we
can predict that
预测
.
模版
3
There is no consensus
一致
of opinions among people about X
（争论的焦点）。
Some
people are
of the view that
观点
1
，
while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that
观点
2
。
As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion
（观念）
is preferable in many
senses. The reasons are obvious.
First of all,
论据
1
。
Furthermore,
论据
2
。
Among
all of the supporting evidences, one is the
strongest. That is,
论据
3
。
A
natural conclusion from the above discussion is
that
总结观点。
As a college
student, I am supposed to
表决心
.
或
From above, we can predict that
预测
常用句型：
1
．
表示原因
1
）
There are three reasons for this
．
2
）
The reasons for this are as follows
．
3
）
The reason for this is obvious
．
4
）
The reason for this is not far to seek
．
5
）
The reason for this is that
．．．
6
）
We have good reason to believe that
．．．
word
格式
.
整理版
.....
例：
There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life
．
Firstly
，
p
eople’s living standard has been greatly
improved
．
Secondly
，
most people are well paid
，
and
they can afford what they need or
like
．
Last but not least
，
more and more people
prefer to enjoy modern
life
．
注：
如考 生写第一个句子没有把握，
可将其改写成两个句子。
如：
Grea t changes have taken
place in our
life
．
There are three reasons for this
．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2
．表示好处
1
）
It has the following advantages
．
2
）
It does us a lot of good
．
3
）
It benefits us quite a lot
．
4
）
It is beneficial to us
．
5
）
It is of great benefit to us
．
例：
Books are like friends
．
They can help us know the world better
，
and they can open
our minds and widen our horizons
．
Therefore
，
reading extensively is of great benefit to us
．
3
．表示坏处
1
）
It has more disadvantages than advantages
．
2
）
It does us much harm
．
3
）
It is harmfulto us
．
例：
However
，
everything divides into two
．
Television can also be harmful to us
．
It can
do
harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend
too much time watching televi- sion
．
4
．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1
）
It is important
（
necessary
，
difficult
，
convenient
，
possible
）
for sb
．
to do sth
．
2
）
We think it necessary to do sth
．
3
）
It plays an important role in our life
．
例：
Computers are now being used everywhere
，
whether in the government
，
in schools
or
in business
．
Soon
，
computers will be found in every home
，
too
．
We have good reason
to say that computers are
playing an increasingly important role in our life
and we have
stepped into the Computer
Age
．
5
．表示措施
1
）
We should take some effective measures
．
2
）
We should try our best to overcome
（
conquer
）
the difficulties
．
3
）
We should do our utmost in doing sth
．
4
）
We should solve the problems that we are confronted
（
face d
）
with
．
例：
The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more
serious
．
Therefore
，
we must take some effective measures to solve it
．
6
．表示变化
1
）
Some changes have taken place in the past five years
．
2
）
A great change will c
ertainly be produced in the world’s communications
．
3
）
The computer has brought about
（导致）
many changes in education
．
例：
Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years
．
The major
reasons
for these changes are not far to
seek
．
Nowadays
，
more and more people are
switching from grain to
meat for protein
，
and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins
．
word
格式
.
整理版
.....
7
．表示事实、现状
1
）
We cannot ignore the fact that
．．．
2
）
No one can deny the fact that
．．．
3
）
There is no denying the fact that
．．．
4
）
This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in
．
5
）
However
，
that’s not the case
．
例：
We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of
pollution
．
To solve these problems
，
we can start by educating the public about the
hazards
（危害）
of pollution
．
The government on its part should also design stricter laws
to
promote a cleaner environment
．
8
．表示比较
1
）
Compared with A
，
B
．．．
2
）
I prefer to read rather than watch TV
．
3
）
There is a striking contrast between them
．
例：
Compared with cars
，
bicycles have several advantages besides being
affordable
．
Firstly
，
they do not consume natural resources of petrol
（石油）．
Secondly
，
they do not cause
the pollution problem
．
Last but not least
，
they contribute to people’s
health by giving them due physical
exercise
．
9
．表示数量
1
）
It has increased
（
decreased
）
from
．．．
to
．．．
2
）
The population in this city has now increased
（
decreased
）
to 800
，
000
．
3
）
The output of July in this factory increased by 15
％
compared with that of January
．
例：
With the improvement of the living standard
，
the proportion
（
比例）
of people’s income
spent on food has
decreased while that spent on education has
increased
．
再如：
From the graph listed above
，
itcan be seen that student use of computers has
increased from an
average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to
20 hours in 2000
．
10
．表示看法
1
）
People have
（
take
，
adopt
，
assume
）
different attitudes towards sth
．
2
）
People have different opinions on this problem
．
3
）
People take different views of
（
on
）
the question
．
4
）
Some people believe that
．．．
Others argue that
．．．
例：
People have different attitudes towards failure
．
Some believe that failure leads to
success
．
Every failure they experience
translates into a greater chance of success at
their renewed
r
，
others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the
category
（种类）
of losers
．
再如：
Do lucky numbers really bring good luck
？
Different people have different views on
it
．
注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。
11
．表示结论
1
）
In short
，
it can be said that
．．．
2
）
It may be briefly summed up as follows
．
word
格式
.
整理版
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