中国名人名言-
大作文
首段:
As is vividly depicted in the
cartoon
图画提示
.
In the picture,
sb/sth is seen doing sth.
细节句
.
(In the second picture, sth(that-
句
子
/n) has caught my attention/sight.)
中段:
事例法——
What kind of profound and far-reaching
message is mirrored
here in this
cartoon? Frankly-speaking, it is that
寓意
.
In order to
perceive this issue in a deeper sense
and a wider horizon, we have
to go
further into the reality to find more tangible
examples. And an
extreme case in point
is
例子名称(名词)
.
素材
(3
< p>/4
句
).
原因法——
What kind of
significant and far-reaching message is reflected
here? Apparently, it is
寓意
.
If asked to demonstrate this issue in a
deeper
sense,
there
are,
I
suppose,
several
important
factors
contributing to this phenomenon.
Initially,
原因
1.
What
’
s more,
原
因
2.
Eventually,
原因
3.
利弊法——
In
frankness
it
is
fairly
impossible
for
all
to
reach
the
consensus on such a divergent issue in
that it bears both advantages
1
/
27
and
disadvantages.
As
for
the
merits,
we
can
see
优点
.
On
the
contrary, the
demerits are that
缺点
.
尾段:
To
sum
up/Based
upon
what
has
been
discussed
above,
we
may
safely
and
confidently
draw
a
conclusion
that
名词
is
a
fairly
crucial
issue
which
needs
to
be
focused
on
and
requires
some
effective measures to deal with. On the
one hand,
建议
1.
On the
other
hand,
建议
2.
Only
by
this
means
can
the
society
and
all
human
races
be
more
harmonious/stable/healthy/b
eautiful/sustainable.
寓意句:
1
志愿者…精神非常重要,而且受到推崇。
The
voluntary/optimistic/altruistic/creative
spirit
is
overwhelmingly
crucial and being popularized.
2
责任感对于个人也好,
对于企业也好,
都是必须具备的一项素
< br>质。如果没有它,社会和个人都会误入歧途。
Responsibility
is
actually
a
fine
quality
required
in
either
a
human
being
or
an
enterprise.
Without
it,
both
of
them
will
be
easily misled to behave
falsely.
3
经济问题其实是和我们每个人都息息相关的,< /p>
并且影响着我们
2
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27
的日常生活。
The economic
issues are in fact closely linked to each of us in
the society, and are imposing much
influence on our normal life.
4
全民健身运动受到了广大人民的青睬。
The
sportsmanship is being popularized across the
nation.
5
中国的科技发展已经获得了巨大的成就。
The
advancement
in
scientific
technology
has
witnessed
a
huge stride in China.
6
中国大学生面临着就业的巨大压力。
The contemporary university students in
China are confronted
themselves with
the huge employment stress.
素材类型——
1
环境问题——城市化建设
2
文化交流——出国热、外语热
3
竞争精神——人际关系
4
教育问题——农村教育、青少年犯罪
5
社会责任感——企业诚信
6
消费观和储蓄习惯——西方经济危机
7
志愿者精神——北京奥运会、汶川地震
8
就业压力——中国大学毕业生
9
科技发展——神舟七号
3
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10
体育精神——全民健身
环境问题(城市化建设)
——
environmental problem
1
随 着环境保护意识的增强,政府已经开展了一些有效措
施以维护生态平衡。
With the
increased awareness
of environmental conservation,
the
government
has
launched
some
effective
policies
to
keep
the
eco-
balance.
2
在这种趋势的影响下,
1
砍伐森林问题
/
2
物种灭绝
/
3
水资源短缺
/ 4
塑料的浪费
都得到了改善。
Influenced
by
such
trend,
1the
deforestation
problem,
2the
biodiversity
loss,
3the
insufficient
supply
of
clean
water
and
4the
plastic consumption have all been
lessened/ intensified.
3
由于环境问题与人们的紧密联系,城市化问题受到了来
自政府和公众的越
来越多的关注。
Intimately
associated
with
the
environmental
problems,
the
urbanization
has
attracted
much
attention
both
from
the
government and the public.
4
随着农村人口洪水般地涌入城市,城市居民面临着身边
的众多问题,
p>
例如
1
住房紧张
/ 2
就业困难
/ 3
对移民劳工和农民
的歧视的存在。
With the rural population flooding into
cities,
residents have
4
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confronted
themselves
with
numerous
problems
such
as
1the
inadequate housing, and 2the limited
vacant jobs and 3the existing
prejudice
against the migrant workers or farmers.
5
为解决这种问题,政府应该更多地投入农村地区的发展
和城市基础设施的改善。
With the
purpose of resolving such problems,
the government
should
put more in the development of the rural areas and in the
improvement of the
urban infrastructure.
6
每年都有许许多多 的男人女人,主要来自农村地区,涌
入城市去寻找体面的生活、城市的浮华及舒适的享受
。
Each year, a multitude of men
and women, mainly
from the
rural
areas,
flood
into
the
cities
in
search
for
the
prosperity,
convenience and great enjoyment
involved in the urban life.
7
随着 越来越多的人定居在城市,许多以前的城市基础设
施和服务已经接近瘫痪,无法满足越来
越多的人的需求。
With
an
increasing
number
of
population
inhabiting
in
the
cities,
many
formerly-established
urban
facilities
and
services
are
coming to the breaking point
so that people
’
s daily needs are hardly
satisfied.
8
许 多政府为了追求经济利益,鼓励市民购买私家车,而
这样会对城市环境带来巨大的压力。
Governments
at
different
levels,
either
central
or
local,
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encourage both politically and
financially its citizens to purchase the
private cars for the sake of economic
benefits, which poses a great
challenge
to the environment.
What
kind
of
significant
message
is
reflected
in
the
picture?
In
frankness,
it
is
that
the
urbanization
is
a
strikingly
serious
social
issue
which is attracting the
attention from the public and the
government.
寓
意
With
the
rural
population
flooding
into
the
cities,
residents
are
confronted themselves with numerous
problems such as the inadequate
housing, the insufficient supply of
water and limited vacant jobs. Some
factories
manufacture
the
products
without
any
consciousness
of
conserving
environment
for
the
possbile
profits
they
can
make,
and
some people are hardly aware
of their responsibility and function in the
daily environmentally-friendly
activities such as avoiding driving private
cars
or
using
the
detergent
when
washing
dishes.
Even
though
such
problems
sound
or
appear
inevitable
and
serious,
an
objective
and
rational
attitude and measure to dispose of them are fairly
needed.
To sum up, the issue of
urbanization is complicated and essential
for
the
development
of
a
nation/place/person.
With
the
purpose
of
resolving
such
problems,
the
government
,
with a
strong
sense
of
responsibility
of
protecting
the
environment, should
put
more
in
the
development
of
the
rural
areas
and
the
improvement
of
the
urban
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infrastructure.
Only
by
this
means
can
the
nation
as
a
whole
survive
and advance in a more
harmonious and sustainable atmosphere.
文化交流(出国热和外语热)——
cultural communication
1
随着这个星球变得比以前更小更密集,人们之间的文化
交流的机会变得更频繁了。
With
the
globe
becoming
much
closer
and
smaller
than
before,
people
in
growing
numbers
have
more
opportunities
to
meet and communicate with others in
different cultures.
2
不同文化的吸引力变大 ,表现在人们出国旅游比以前频
繁,
学习外语的风潮比过去强劲,
各种形式的文化沟通与交流丰
富。
Cultures
with
their
own
special
features
will
attract
people
with
different
races
and
languages.
For
example,
1the
Chinese
people are enjoying more opportunities
to travel abroad, 2the craze
and
passion
toward
learning
foreign
languages
become
more
intense than before, 3the
cultural communication in various forms
and trough the available passages is
much more frequent than the
past.
3
为了能够有更好的沟通,
人们应该相互理解,
相互沟通,
相互包容,相互促进以便共同发展。
With
the
purpose
of
creating
and
developing
the
better
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mutual
communication
between
different
nations/people,
we
should
understand,
communicate,
tolerate
and
promote
one
another in a
most favorable way.
4
同时,要避免文化歧视 ,文化休克,文化误解现象的产
生。
Meanwhile/at the same time, the
possible cultural prejudice,
cultural
shock and cultural misunderstanding shall be
avoided in so
much as we can.
What kind of significant
message is vividly depicted in the picture?
Obviously, it is the importance of the
cultural communication between
people
of
different
cultures
and
values.
With
the
earth/world/globe/planet
becoming
much
closer
and
smaller
than
before,
people
in
growing
numbers
have
more
opportunities
to
meet
and
communicate
with
others
of
different
races
and
languages.
For
example,
more Chinese people, no matter how old or young,
are learning
foreign
languages
to
travel
abroad
or
communicate
with
foreigners.
Influenced
by
such
trend
or
fashion,
a
multitude
of
foreigners
are
showing
great
interest
in
the
Chinese
culture,
namely
to
learn
Chinese
and communicate with Chinese people. In
such a circumstance/on such
an
occasion, the mutual communication will be
promoted.
With
the
purpose
of
creating
and
developing
the
mutual
communication
between
different
nations/people,
we
should
8
/
27
understand, communicate, tolerate and
promote one another in a most
favorable
way.
Meanwhile/at
the
same
time,
the
possible
cultural
prejudice,
cultural shock and cultural
misunderstanding shall be avoided in so much
as we can.
竞争精神(人际关系)——
competitive spirit
1
不管社会如何进步如何发展,竞争关 系都存在于我们社
会生活中的方方面面。
No
matter
how
the
modern
society
advances
or
develops,
competition actually
exists in all walks of our social life.
2
人才招聘,体育竞技,个人和集体的发展,在这些行驶
中我们都可以看到竞争是不可避免而且是愈演愈烈的。
In
the highly-competitive job fair, in the intense
sports games,
in the cruel development
of both individuals and collectives, we can
inevitably identify that competition
arises everywhere.
3
要想把竞争看的清楚,我 们可以发现竞争其实是人类与
生俱来的特点,
有了竞争精神,
< p>人就可以超越对手获得成就,而
社会则可以更快更好的进步。
In probing into this issue of
social competition, we may figure
out
the
fact
that
competition
is
the
inherent
quality
of
human
beings. With this
competitive spirit, they can improve their
abilities
9
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27
and therefore make superior
achievements. The society as well will
develop much speedily than before.
4
然而我们必须意识到竞争并非是人类所具有的唯一重要
精神,
因为个人也好,
集体也好,
都不可能在没有别人 合作和帮
助下发展完整完善,
所以竞争与合作就像一对双胞胎谁也离不开
谁。
Admittedly, we
have to acknowledge
that competition is not
the
sole
spirit
that
humans
bear.
To
be
frank,
any
individual
or
organization,
if
without
the
cooperation
or
help
from
other
members, will hardly survive, develop
or perfect themselves.
The
significant message vividly conveyed by the
cartoonist is that
the
competition
is
a
vital
feature
which
can
not
be
avoided
in
today
’
s
world. No
matter how the society develops or advances, the
competition
exists in all walks of
social life, especially in the cruel and stressful
sports
games. In reality, apart from
the sports games, competition as well exists
in other fields such
as the highly-competitive job fair and the personal
development.
When
probing
into
this
issue,
I
figure
out
the
fact
that
competition is the inherent
quality of humans which fails to be inevitable.
Only with the competitive spirit can
humans improve their abilities and
therefore make superior achievements.
Admittedly,
we
have
to
acknowledge
that
competition
is
not
the
sole spirit that humans bear. To be
frank, any individual or organization,
10
/
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if
without
the
cooperation
or
help
from
other
members,
will
hardly
survive, develop or perfect themselves.
教育问题(农村教育和青少年犯罪)——
educational problem
1
随着中 国经济发展的推进,贫富差距越来越大,这种差
距也体现在教育领域。
With
the
fast-paced
development
of
Chinese
economy,
the
gap
between
the
rich
and
the
poor
is
greatly
widened,
which
is
demonstrated in many fields, including
the educational one.
2
在农村地区,许多家 庭都无法负担高额的费用,这还不
包括那些无法享受到教育资源的人群和家庭。
In some poorly-developed rural
districts, quite a few families
fail
to
afford
the
costly
tuition
fees
at
different
educational
levels.
And this education does not apply to
some families or children who
are out
of the reach of the educational resources.
3
对于许多勤劳辛苦的农民来说,送自己孩子去上学往往
意味着要付出许多他们无法想象的努力,
而去读书的孩子们在内
心会产生很强的压力和自卑,
而这些都是不利于他们去适应这个
越来越
注重竞争和人际交往的社会。
As
for
those
farmers
who
incessantly
live
a
painful
and
laborious
life
in
their
fields,
sending
their
children
to
schools
actually
means
the
unimaginable
burden
and
hard
work
for
11
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27
themselves.
Meanwhile,
the
children
from
such
families
when
receiving
the
education
will
confront
themselves
with
the
strong
lack
of
confidence
and
strong
sense
of
sin.
In
such
a
highly-competitive
society,
such
children
can
hardly
to
adapt/accustome themselves to it.
4
作为政府,应该尽力缩小贫富差距,并尽量给农村地区
更好的教育资源,
使得更多的来自农村地区和贫穷家庭的孩子可
以接受
更好的教育。
只有这样,
整个社会的文化水平才能相应的
提高并且社会经济发展才能更上一层楼。
The
government should try as much as they can to
bridge the
gap between the rich and the
poor so that the rural areas can enjoy
more
beneficial
resources.
The
children
who
are
bred
in
poorer
families
will
obviously
have
more
opportunities
to
be
educated.
Only
by
this
means
can
the
overall
social
development
be
greatly
promoted.
5
随着离婚率的上升,许多来自破碎家庭的孩子得不到良
好的照顾,以至于误入歧途。
With
the
mounting
divorce
rate,
many
a
child
coming
from
the
broken
famlies
is
improperly
taken
care
of
and
therefore
led
astray in the society.
6
由于缺少良好的教育和严谨的学术氛围,许多孩子容易
在各种考试中失败,
p>
以至于对社会产生仇恨感,
因为他们认为社
12
/
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会拒绝和抛弃了他们。
Scant of the instructive cultivation
and the cerious academic
atmosphere,
quite
a
few
adolescents
are
more
likely
to
fail
in
various
examinations
and
then
become
full
of
resentment
to
the
society for they think the society has
rejected and abondoned them.
7
过 于发达的科技为这些孩子们提供了太多沉迷于虚拟网
络生活的机会,
以至 于他们脱离了真正的现实生活,
从而轻易走
向犯罪。
The overly spread application of the
modern technology has
made it easier
and more available for such children to get
addicted
in the virtual cyber world and
thereafter get alienated from the real
life or go slippery to crime.
With
the
fast-paced
development
of
Chinese
economy,
the
gap
between
the
rich
and
the
poor
is
greatly
widened,
which
is
demonstrated
in
the
educational
field.
In
some
poorly- developed
rural
districts,
quite
a
few
families
fail
to
afford
the
costly
tuition
fees
at
different educational levels.
Sending their children to schools in
the poor families often means
the
unimaginable efforts and pains over a long term.
Furthermore, the
children
who
are
cultivated
in
such
families
and
influenced
by
such
atmosphere will
be difficult to accustom themselves to their
campus life
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