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我童年的天空英语作文模板1[1]

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://bjmy2z.cn/zuowen
2020-12-22 22:20
tags:英语作文, 外语学习, 英语考试

仿写金色花-

2020年12月22日发(作者:吴宇森)



现象解释模板


试题八


一、题目:


Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic



The

Impact

of

Pesticides

on

Public

Health

and

the


Environment.

You should write at least 120 words and


you should base your composition on the outline (given


in Chinese) below:


1

. 随着城市的扩展与日益拥挤,广大农村也


成了各种农药的肆虐之所;


2

.农药对人们健康及生态环境的影响和表

< p>
现;


3

.我的看法。



二、类型:现象解释型


三、方法提示:


1

.审题:第 一步:结合提纲推断题意:这是一个鲜明的观点。第二步:根据题目给出的提


纲可知文章 应包含如下三个基本部分:


①现象部分:随着城市的扩展与日益拥挤, 广大农村也成了各种农药的肆虐之所;


②解释部分:农药对人们健康及生态环境的影响和表现;


③表明作者态度部分:我的看法。


完全符合现象解释型作文的结构。


2

.选择王长喜十二句作文模板中的现象解释型模板。


3

.结合题意套用模板:现象解释四级作文模板。



四、范文与点评



1.

模板一:


It

is

true

that

________.


Nowadays,___________.

What

impresses

us

most


is ____________.

Of course, ________.


There is also a growing concern over _________.


The

main

reason

for

this

is

______________.



1



What

is

more,

____________.

As

a

result,


____________.


Considering

all

these

reasons,

personally,


_____________.

On

the

one

hand,

___________.


(11)

On

the

other

hand,

_______________.

(12)

In

a


word, ________________.




2.

范文


范文


The

Impact

of

Pesticides

on

Public

Health

and

the


Environment


It

is

true

that

over

the

past

thirty

years

or

so

the


quality

of

many

people’s

lives

has

deteriorated

in

some


respects

because

of

technological

progress.

Nowadays


while towns and cities have become larger and overcrowded


due

to

the

growing

urban

population,

the

countryside

has


also

been

affected

by

the

large-scale

use

of

pesticides.


What

impresses

us

most

is

that

there

are

more

than

1


million human pesticide poisonings and

over 20,000 deaths


each

year

according

to

a

WHO

report.

Of

course,

if


urgent

measures

were

not

adopted

to

limit

the

use

of


pesticides, more and more people would become victims.


There

is

also

a

growing

concern

over

the


contributing

causes

among

which,

the

following

ones

are


particularly worth mentioning.

The main reason for this


is

that

fruit

and

vegetables

sprayed

with

chemicals

may


have some poisonous effect upon the people who eat them.


What

is

more,

large

use

of

pesticides

will

pollute

the


groundwater

and

surface

water

.

As

a

result,

the

people,


domestic

animals,

fish,

birds,

plants

and

wildlife

living

in


and using the water would be greatly endangered.


Considering

all

these

reasons,

personally,

despite


some

beneficial

effects

on

the

agricultural

industry,

large


use of pesticides would do considerable harm to our health,


wildlife

and

the

environment.

On

the

one

hand,

the


killing

of

insects

has

resulted

in

a

loss

of

balance

in

the


ecology,

because

insects,

although

a

nuisance

to

farmers,


provide

food

for

birds.

(11)

On

the

other

hand,

research


indicates

that

long-term

effects

of

pesticide

exposure

can



2


点评



deteriorate

指出一



切相关的问题:在


某些领域,

科技进



生活质量。

< /p>


②使用连词

while



的现 存问题,

对首


句进一步具体化。







之严重。




urgent


measures

< p>点



了< /p>


;


< p>用





< /p>



sprayed

with



lead to cancer, mutations

(异变)

and congenital defects

(先


天缺陷)

. (12) In a word, the farmers should limit the use of


pesticides

to

the

minimum

and

we

all

should

preserve

the


environment both for our children and ourselves.



the


people

who

用得


不 错,

做到了句型


的多样化。






endanger


阐< /p>


后果。





系< /p>


介词

despite

令作


< p>客


观全面。





⑩,

(11)

从生态及


方< /p>



的危害。





(12)

总结全文,提


出呼吁。





3.

模板二:


Nowadays,

wherever

you

go,

_______.

As

is

known

to

all,

_________.

In

a


word,_________.


There

are

plenty

of

contributing

causes

among

which,

the

following

ones

are


particularly

worth

mentioning.

First,

__________.

Second,

_________.

And


consequently,

__________.

And finally, __________.


In fact, __________ in the long run.

Besides, __________. (11) And what

s more,


__________.

(12) Therefore, let

s remember that __________.



4.

范文


范文



3


点评



The

impact

of

pesticides

on


public

health

and

the



environment


Nowadays, wherever you go,



you

will

find

that

the

quality

of


d eteriorate


many

people’s

lives

has


指出一个与人们生活密


deteriorated

in

some

respects


切相关的问题:

在某些领


because

of

technological

progress.


域,科技进步恶化了人们


As

is

known

to

all,

while

towns


的生活质量。


and

cities

have

become

larger

and


②使用连词

while

点出城


overcrowded

due

to

the

growing


市和农村的现存问题,


urban

population,

the

countryside


首句进一步具体化。


has

also

been

affected

by

the



large-scale use of pesticides.

In a



word,

if

urgent

measures

were

not


urgent

measures

点< /p>



adopted

to

limit

the

use

of



;


pesticides,

more

and

more

people




would become victims.



There

are

plenty

of



contributing

causes

among

which,



the

following

ones

are

particularly



worth

mentioning.

First,

fruit


⑤分词结构

sprayed with


and

vegetables

sprayed

with

< p>

the

people


chemicals

may

have

some


who

用得不错,

做到了句


poisonous

effect

upon

the

people


型的多样化。


who eat them.

Second, large use



of

pesticides

will

pollute

the



groundwater and surface water.



And

consequently,

the

people,


endanger

进一步阐明


dom estic

animals,

fish,

birds,


⑥的严重后果。


plants

and

wildlife

living

in

and



using

the

water

would

be

greatly



endangered.

And

finally,

the



killing

of

insects

by

pesticides

has


loss

of

balance

in

the


resulted

in

a

loss

of

balance

in

the


ecology

点明了农药对环


ecology because insects, although a


境的最终危害。


nuisance

to

farmers,

provide

food



for birds.



limit the use

do good


In fact, it pays to limit the use


to

表明了作者的观点。


of pesticides to the minimum in the



4



⑩,

(11)

从人类健康及生


态两方面再次总结出农



long run, and this would do good to


both

public

health

and

the


environment.

Besides,

research


pesticide

exposure

can

lead

to


cancer,

mutations

and

congenital


defects.

(11)

And

what

s

more,

the


killing

of

insects

by

pesticides

will


药的危害。




(12)

总结全文,呼吁人们


关注农药对人类健康及


环境的影响。


indicates

that

long-term

effects

of


break

the

balance

in

the

nature.


(12) Therefore, let

s remember that


the

impact

of

pesticides

on

our


health,

wildlife

and

the


environment has become so urgent


a

problem

that

it

should

not

be


ignored any more.



5.

模板三:


As is known to all, _______.

For one thing,_______.

For another,_________.


It is obvious that __________.


There is an increasing concern over _________.

First of all, ______________.

In


addition, ____________.

Therefore, ____________.


As

far

as

I

am

concerned,

_____________.

As

we

all

know,

___________.

(11)


Furthermore, _______________. (12) In a word, ________________.




6.

范文


The impact of pesticides on public health and the environment


As is known to all,

o

ver the past thirty years or so the quality of many people’s lives has


deteriorated

in

some

respects

because

of

technological

progress

.

For

one

thing,

nowadays,



5



while towns and cities have become larger and overcrowded due to the growing urban population,


the countryside has also been affected by the large- scale use of pesticides

.

For another,

there


are more than 1 million human pesticide poisonings and over 20,000 deaths each year

according to


a

WHO

report

.

It

is

obvious

that

if

urgent

measures

were

not

adopted

to

limit

the

use

of


pesticides, more and more people would become victims

.


There is an increasing concern over

the contributing causes among which, the following


ones

are

particularly

worth

mentioning

.

First

of

all,

fruit

and

vegetables

sprayed

with


chemicals may have some poisonous effect upon the people who eat them

.

In addition,

large


use

of

pesticides

will

pollute

the

groundwater

and

surface

water

.

Therefore,

the

people,


domestic animals, fish, birds, plants and wildlife

living in and using the water would be greatly


endangered

.


As

far

as

I

am

concerned,

despite

some

beneficial

effects

on

the

agricultural

industry,


large use of pesticides would do considerable harm to our health, wildlife and the environment.


As we all know,

the killing of insects has resulted in a loss of balance in the ecology, because


insects,

although

a

nuisance

to

farmers,

provide

food

for

birds

.

(11)

Furthermore,

research


indicates that long-term effects of pesticide exposure can lead to cancer, mutations and congenital


defects

. (12) In a word,

the farmers should limit the use of pesticides to the minimum and we all


should preserve the environment both for our children and ourselves

.



试题九


一、题目:


Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic




College Students

Job- hunting

.

You

should write

at

least

100 words

and

you

should

base

your


composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:


1.

随着大学的不断扩招,越来越多 的毕业生体会到了找工作的压力;


2.

大学生就业难的原因;


3.

我的看法。



二、类型:现象解释型


三、方法提示:


1.

审题:第 一步:结合提纲推断题意:这是一个鲜明的观点。第二步:根据题目给出的提纲


可知文章 应包含如下三个基本部分:


①现象部分:随着大学的不断扩招,越来越 多的毕业生体会到了找工作的压力;


②解释部分:大学生就业难的原因;


③表明作者态度部分:我的看法。


完全符合现象解释型作文的结构。


2.

选择王长喜十二句作文模板中的现象解释型模板。


3.

结合题意套用模板:现象解释四级作文模板。



四、范文与点评


1.

模板一:


It

is

true

that

________.

Nowadays,___________.

What

impresses

us

most

is


____________.

Of course, ________.


There

is

also

a

growing

concern

over

_________.

The

main

reason

for

this

is



6



______________.

What is more, ____________.

As a result, ____________.


Considering

all

these

reasons,

personally,

_____________.

On

the

one

hand,


___________. (11) On the other hand, _______________. (12) In a word, ________________.




2.

范文


College Students Job-hunting



It is true that

with

2.12

million graduates from various universities flooding into the job


markets

this

year,

the

employment

situation

for

college

students

is

no

longer

as

optimistic

as


before.

Nowadays,

college

students’

employment

has

been

a

hot

topic

in

China.

What


impresses us most is

that a survey conducted recently suggests that about 80 percent of college


students listed

Of course,

many graduates fail


to get a satisfactory job and have to lower their expectations

.


There is also a growing concern over

the various reasons for this phenomenon.

The


main reason for this is

that since Chinese colleges and universities enlarged their enrollment in


1999, the number of college graduates in China has been on the steady rise for the past four years


and

the

supply

of

graduates

is

greater

than

the

demand

of

the

market.

What

is

more,

most


graduates have too high expectations for their future jobs.

As a result,

a lot of graduates would


rather stay in large cities without suitable jobs than go to small cities, let alone the countryside.


Considering all these reasons, personally,

if both colleges and students take measures,


the gap between the employers

demands and college student

s’

expectations could be shortened.


On the one hand,

the universities' employment centers should play a vital role in

collecting job


information

through

different

channels

and

offering

comprehensive

job- hunting

services

to


graduates.

(11) On the other hand,

the students should improve themselves and develop special


skills to meet the needs of the market.

(12) In a word,

it calls for the joint effort of the whole


society to help graduates to cope with the intense competition in the job market.



3.

模板二:


Nowadays, wherever you go, _______.

As is known to all, _________.

In a word,


_________.


There

are

plenty

of

contributing

causes

among

which,

the

following

ones

are


particularly

worth

mentioning.

First,

__________.

Second,

_________.

And


consequently,

__________.

And finally, __________.


In fact, __________ in the long run.

Besides, __________. (11) And what

s more,


__________.

(12) Therefore, let

s remember that __________.




4.

范文




College Students Job- hunting



Nowadays, wherever you go,

you will find

college students’ employment has been a hot


topic

in

China.

As

is

known

to

all,

with

2.12

million

graduates

from

various

universities


flooding into the job markets this year, the employment situation for college students is no longer


as optimistic as before.

In a word,

there is a growing concern over the great pressure college


graduates face in job- hunting.



7



There

are

plenty

of

contributing

causes

among

which,

the

following

ones

are


particularly worth mentioning.

First,

since Chinese colleges and universities enlarged their


enrollment in 1999, the number of college graduates in China has been on the steady rise for the


past four years and the supply of graduates is greater than the demand of the market.

Second,


most

graduates

have

too

high

expectations

for

their

future

jobs.

And

consequently,

a

lot

of


graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable jobs than go to small cities, let alone


the countryside.

And finally,

many employers also raise their standards when recruiting new


staff.


In

fact,

if

both

colleges

and

students

take

measures,

the

gap

between

the

employers


demands and college student

s’

expectations could be shortened

in the long run.

Besides,

the


universities' employment centers should also play a vital role in

collecting job information through


different channels and offering comprehensive job-hunting services to graduates.

(11) And what

s


more,

the students should improve themselves and develop special skills to meet the needs of the


market.

(12) Therefore, let

s remember that

it calls for the joint effort of the whole society to


help graduates to cope with the intense competition in the job market.



5.

模板三

:


As is known to all, _______.

For one thing,_______.

For another,_________.


It is obvious that __________.


There is an increasing concern over _________.

First of all, ______________.

In


addition, ____________.

Therefore, ____________.


As

far

as

I

am

concerned,

_____________.

As

we

all

know,

___________.

(11)


Furthermore, _______________. (12) In a word, ________________.




6.

范文


College Students Job-hunting



As is known to all,


nowadays,

college students’ employment has been a hot topic in


China.


For one thing,


with

2.12

million graduates from various universities flooding into the


job markets this year, the employment situation for college students is no longer as optimistic as


before.


For

another,


a survey

conducted

recently

suggests

that about

80

percent

of

college


students

listed

in

job- hunting

as

their

top

headache.


It

is

obvious

that


many


graduates fail to get a satisfactory job and have to lower their expectations

.


There is an increasing concern over


the various reasons for this phenomenon.



First

of

all

,


since

Chinese

colleges

and

universities

enlarged

their

enrollment

in

1999,

the


number of college graduates in China has been on the steady rise for the past four years and the


supply of graduates is greater than the demand of the market.


In

addition,


most graduates


have too high expectations for their future jobs.


Therefore,


a lot of graduates would rather


stay in large cities without suitable jobs than go to small cities, let alone the countryside.


As far as I am concerned,

if both colleges and students take measures, the gap between


the employers

demands and college student

s’

expectations could be shortened.

As we all know,


the universities' employment centers should play a vital role in

collecting job information through


different

channels

and

offering

comprehensive

job-hunting

services

to

graduates.

(11)


Furthermore,

the

students

should

improve

themselves

and

develop

special

skills

to

meet

the



8



needs

of

the

market.

(12)

In

a

word,

it

calls

for

the

joint

effort

of

the

whole

society

to

help


graduates to cope with the intense competition in the job market.



试题十


一、题目:


Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic



The role of man in modern

family.

You should write at least 100 words and you should base


your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:


1.

越来越多的男人参与到家务活或教育子女的活动中;


2.

男人在工作之余承担家庭义务的原因及优点;


3.

我的观点。



二、类型:现象解释型


三、方法提示:


1.

审题:第 一步:结合提纲推断题意:这是一个鲜明的观点。第二步:根据题目给出的提纲


可知文章 应包含如下三个基本部分:


①现象部分:越来越多的男人参与到家务活或教育子女的活动中;


②解释部分:男人在工作之余承担家庭义务的原因及优点;


③表明作者态度部分:我的观点。


完全符合现象解释型作文的结构。


2.

选择王长喜十二句作文模板中的现象解释型模板。


3.

结合题意套用模板:现象解释四级作文模板。



四、范文与点评



1.

模板一:


It

is

true

that

________.

Nowadays,___________.

What

impresses

us

most

is


____________.

Of course, ________.


There

is

also

a

growing

concern

over

_________.

The

main

reason

for

this

is


______________.

What is more, ____________.

As a result, ____________.


Considering

all

these

reasons,

personally,

_____________.

On

the

one

hand,


___________. (11) On the other hand, _______________. (12)In a word, ________________.




2.

范文


The role of man in modern family


It is true that

in the past men had no real place in the home and that their only real value


to

their

children

was

to

provide

for

their

financial

needs

.

Nowadays,

with

the

rapid


advancement of our society, our family life have underwent many changes

.

What impresses


us most is

that

more and more men recognize that bringing up children involves a partnership of


equals and their family roles are just as important as their career roles

.

Of course,

men

s active


participation in doing family duties besides earning money can do a lot of good to their family life

.


There

is

also

a

growing

concern

over

the

benefits

of

male

participation

in

assuming


family responsibilities for the healthy development of the child

.

The main reason for this is



9



that

fathers'

positive

and

sensitive

attitudes

toward

their

babies

are

related

to

their

children's


problem solving competence later

in their children’s

lives.

What is more,

in a family where the


roles of men and women are not sharply separated and where many household tasks are shared to


a greater or lesser extent, notions of male superiority are hard to maintain

.

As a result,

in such


a

home,

the

growing

boy

and

girl

can

learn

to

accept

that

equality

more

easily

than

did

their


parents and to prepare more fully for participation in a world characterized by cooperation rather


than by the “battle of the sexes.”


Considering all these reasons, personally,

fathers

role in their children

s up-bringing is


very important

.

On the one hand,

fathers

participation in family life can relieve the conflict


between

work

and

family

responsibilities

that

many

working

mothers

face

.

(11)

On

the

other


hand,

fathers' involvement is essential to children's intellectual and emotional development and


children who are disliked by their peers commonly reported having poor relationships with their


fathers

.

(12)

In

a word,

apart from the improvement of the quality of their family life,

fathers'


involvement in their children's lives is strongly related to children's life-long well-being.



3.

模板二:


Nowadays,

wherever

you

go,

_______.

As

is

known

to

all,

_________.

In

a

word,


_________.


There

are

plenty

of

contributing

causes

among

which,

the

following

ones

are


particularly

worth

mentioning.

First,

__________.

Second,

_________.

And


consequently,

__________.

And finally, __________.


In fact, __________ in the long run.

Besides, __________. (11) And what

s more,


__________.

(12) Therefore, let

s remember that __________.




4.

范文


The role of man in modern family


Nowadays, wherever you go,

you will find that with the rapid advancement of our society,


our family life have underwent many changes

.

As is known to all,

in the past men had no real


place in the home and that their only real value to their children was to provide for their financial


needs

.

In a word,

men

s active participation in doing family duties besides earning money can


do a lot of good to their family life

and especially the healthy development of the children

.


There

are

plenty

of

contributing

causes

among

which,

the

following

ones

are


particularly

worth

mentioning.

First,

fathers'

positive

and

sensitive

attitudes

toward

their


babies are related to their children's problem solving competence later in their children's lives

.


Second,

in a family where the roles of men and women are not sharply separated and where many


household

tasks

are

shared to

a

greater

or

lesser

extent,

notions

of

male

superiority

are

hard

to


maintain

.

And consequently,

in such a home, the growing boy and girl can learn to accept that


equality more easily than did their parents and to prepare more fully for participation in a world


characterized by cooperation rather than by the “battle of the sexes.”

.

And finally,

more and


more fathers are reporting that involvement with their children and families is a source of personal


satisfaction

.


In fact,

fathers

role in their children

s up-bringing is very important

in the long run.


Besides,

fathers

participation

in

family

life

can

relieve

the

conflict

between

work

and

family



10




responsibilities that many working mothers face

. (11) And what

s more,

fathers' involvement is


essential

to

children's

intellectual

and

emotional

development

and

children

who

are

disliked

by


their peers commonly reported having poor

relationships with their fathers.

(12) Therefore, let

s


remember

that

fathers'

involvement

in

their

children's

lives

is

strongly

related

to

children's


life-long well-being

.



5.

模板三

:


As is known to all, _______.

For one thing,_______.

For another,_________.


It is obvious that __________.


There is an increasing concern over _________.

First of all, ______________.

In


addition, ____________.

Therefore, ____________.


As

far

as

I

am

concerned,

_____________.

As

we

all

know,

___________.

(11)


Furthermore, _______________. (12) In a word, ________________.




6.

范文


The role of man in modern family


As is known to all,


nowadays, with the rapid advancement of our society, our family


life have underwent many changes

.


For one thing,


in the past men had no real place in the


home and their only real value to their children was to provide for their financial needs

.


For


another,


more and more men now recognize that bringing up children involves a partnership of


equals and their family roles are just as important as their career roles

.


It is

obvious that



men

s active participation in doing family duties besides earning money can do a lot of good to


their family life

.


There is an increasing concern over

the benefits of male participation in assuming family


responsibilities

for

the

healthy

development

of

the

child

.

First

of

all,

fathers'

positive

and


sensitive attitudes toward their babies are related to their children's problem solving competence


later

in their children’s

lives.

In addition,

in a family where the roles of men and women are


not

sharply

separated

and

where

many

household

tasks

are

shared

to

a

greater

or

lesser

extent,


notions of male superiority are hard to maintain

.

Therefore,

in such a home, the growing boy


and girl can learn to accept that equality more easily than did their parents and to prepare more


fully

for

participation

in

a

world

characterized

by

cooperation

rather

than

by

the

“battle

of

the


sexes.”


As far as I am concerned,

fathers

role in their children

s up-bringing is very important

.


As we all know,

fathers

participation in family life can relieve the conflict between work and


family responsibilities that many working mothers face

. (11) Furthermore,

fathers' involvement


is essential to children's intellectual and emotional development and children who are disliked by


their peers commonly reported having poor relationships with their fathers

. (12) In a word,

apart


from the improvement of the quality of their family life, fathers' involvement in their children's


lives is strongly related to children's life-long well-being.




试题十一


一、题目:



11



Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic




On

stress

.

You

should

write

at

least

100

words

and

you

should

base

your

composition

on

the


outline (given in Chinese) below:

< p>
1.

随着生活节奏的加快,越来越多的现代人体会到了来自工作和生活的压力;


2.

太多的压力会给人们的健康带来危害;


3.

我的看法。



二、类型:现象解释型


三、方法提示:


1.

审题:第 一步:结合提纲推断题意:这是一个鲜明的观点。第二步:根据题目给出的提纲


可知文章 应包含如下三个基本部分:


①现象部分:

随着生活节奏 的加快,

越来越多的现代人体会到了来自工作和生活的压力;


②解释部分:太多的压力会给人们的健康带来危害;


③表明作者态度部分:我的看法。


完全符合现象解释型作文的结构。


2.

选择王长喜十二句作文模板中的现象解释型模板。


3.

结合题意套用模板:现象解释四级作文模板。



四、范文与点评



1.

模板一:


It

is

true

that

________.

Nowadays,___________.

What

impresses

us

most

is


____________.

Of course, ________.


There

is

also

a

growing

concern

over

_________.

The

main

reason

for

this

is


______________.

What is more, ____________.

As a result, ____________.


Considering

all

these

reasons,

personally,

_____________.

On

the

one

hand,


___________. (11) On the other hand, _______________. (12) In a word, ________________.




2.

范文


On stress


It is true that

as the pace of modern life becomes faster and faster, stress has gradually


become a natural part of our everyday life

.

Nowadays,

not only middle- aged businessmen

but


everyone may become ill as a result of stress if they experience a lot of worry over a long period

.


What impresses us most is

that

many people are in the habit of rushing through life

and find it


hard

to

slow

down

and

relax

.

Of

course,

a

certain

amount

of

stress

is

vital

to

provide


motivation and give purpose to life.


There is also a growing concern over

the potential danger due to too much pressure in


our living and working conditions

,

such as overcrowding in large cities, competition for jobs and


uncertainty about the future

.

The main reason for this is

that stress can cause car accidents,


alcoholism, and may even drive people to suicide particularly in times of depression

.

What is


more,

doctors agree that stress is probably the biggest single cause of illness in the western world,


because

when we are very frightened and worried, our bodies produce certain chemicals to help us


fight what is troubling us

.

As a result,

i

f we don’t use up these chemicals, or if we produce too



12



many of them, they may actually harm us, especially the stomach, heart, skin, head and back

.


Considering all these reasons, personally,

our living and working conditions may put us


under stress and if the stress gets out of control it can lead to ill health

.

On the one hand,

such


serious conditions as high blood pressure, coronary heart disease and stomach disorders all have


established

links

with

stress

.

(11)

On

the

other

hand,

when

you

can’t

enjoy

an

evening

with


friends, when you haven’t time for outdoor exercise

, that is the time to stop

and join a relaxation


class, or take up dancing, painting or gardening

. (12) In a word,

since we cannot remove stress


from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to cope with


it.



3.

模板二:


Nowadays, wherever you go, _______.

As is known to all, _________.

In a word,


_________.


There

are

plenty

of

contributing

causes

among

which,

the

following

ones

are


particularly

worth

mentioning.

First,

__________.

Second,

_________.

And


consequently,

__________.

And finally, __________.


In

fact,

__________

in

the

long

run.

Besides,

__________.

(11)And

what

s

more,


__________.

(12) Therefore, let

s remember that __________.




4.

范文


On stress


Nowadays,

wherever

you

go,

you

will

find

that

as

the

pace

of

life

becomes

faster

and


faster, stress has gradually become a natural part of our everyday life

.

As is known to all,

not


only middle-aged businessmen

but everyone may become ill as a result of stress if they experience


a lot of worry over a long period

.

In a word,

we cannot ignore

the potential danger due to too


much

pressure

in

our

living

and

working

conditions

,

such

as

overcrowding

in

large

cities,


competition for jobs and uncertainty about the future

.


There

are

plenty

of

contributing

causes

among

which,

the

following

ones

are


particularly

worth

mentioning.

First,

stress

can

cause

car

accidents,

alcoholism,

and

may


even

drive

people

to

suicide

particularly

in

times

of

depression

.

Second,

doctors

agree

that


stress is probably the biggest single cause of illness in the western world, because

when we are


very

frightened

and

worried,

our

bodies

produce

certain

chemicals

to

help

us

fight

what

is


troubling us

.

And consequently,

i

f we don’t use up these chemicals, or if we produce too many


of them, they may actually harm us, especially the stomach, heart, skin, head and back

.

And


finally,

such

serious

conditions

as

high

blood

pressure,

coronary

heart

disease

and

stomach


disorders all have established links with stress

.


In fact,

excessive stress will do great harm to your health

in the long run.

Besides,

you


should Pursue realistic goals which are meaningful to you, rather than goals others have for you


that you do not share

. (11) And what

s more,

when you can’t enjoy an evening with friends,

when


you haven’t time for outdoor exercise

, that is the time to stop

and join a relaxation class, or take


up

dancing,

painting

or

gardening

.

(12)

Therefore,

let

s

remember

that

since

we

cannot


remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways


to cope with it.



13






5.

模板三

:


As is known to all, _______.

For one thing,_______.

For another,_________.


It is obvious that __________.


There is an increasing concern over _________.

First of all, ______________.

In


addition, ____________.

Therefore, ____________.


As

far

as

I

am

concerned,

_____________.

As

we

all

know,

___________.

(11)


Furthermore, _______________. (12) In a word, ________________.




6.

范文


On stress


As

is

known

to

all,

as

the

pace

of

modern

life

becomes

faster

and

faster,

stress

has


gradually

become

a

natural

part

of

our

everyday

life

.

For

one

thing,

nowadays,

not

only


middle-aged businessmen

but everyone may become ill as a result of stress if they experience a lot


of worry over a long period

.

For another,

many people are in the habit of rushing through life


and find it hard to slow down and relax

.

It is obvious that

a certain amount of stress is vital to


provide motivation and give purpose to life, but excessive stress is harmful to one

s health.


There is an increasing concern over

the potential danger due to too much pressure in our


living

and

working

conditions

,

such

as

overcrowding

in

large

cities,

competition

for

jobs

and


uncertainty about the future

.

First of all,

stress can cause car accidents, alcoholism, and may


even drive people to suicide particularly in times of depression

.

In addition,

doctors agree that


stress is probably the biggest single cause of illness in the western world, because

when we are


very

frightened

and

worried,

our

bodies

produce

certain

chemicals

to

help

us

fight

what

is


troubling us

.

Therefore,

i

f we don’t use up these chemicals, or if we produce too many of them,


they may actually harm us, especially the stomach, heart, skin, head and back

.


As far as I am concerned,

our living and working conditions may put us under stress and


if the stress gets out of control it can lead to ill health

.

As we all know,

such serious conditions


as

high

blood

pressure,

coronary

heart

disease

and

stomach

disorders

all

have

established

links


with stress

. (11) Furthermore,

when you can’t enjoy an evening with friends, when you haven’t


time for outdoor exercise, that is the time to stop

and join a relaxation class, or take up dancing,


painting or gardening

. (12) In a word,

since we cannot remove stress from our lives (it would be


unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to cope with it.



试题十二


一、题目:


Directions:

For

this

part,

you

are

allowed

thirty


minutes

to

write

a

composition

on

the

topic



College


Students Owning Mobile Phones

. You should write at


least 100 words and you should base your composition



14



on the outline (given in Chinese) below:


1.

随着生活水平的提高,

越来越多的大学生拥


有手机;

< p>


2.

大量手机泛滥校园的忧虑;


3.

我的看法。



二、类型:现象解释型


三、方法提示:


1.

审题:第 一步:结合提纲推断题意:这是一个鲜明的观点。第二步:根据题目给出的提纲


可知文章 应包含如下三个基本部分:


①现象部分:随着生活水平的提高,越来越多的大学生拥有手机;


②解释部分:大量手机泛滥校园的忧虑;


③表明作者态度部分:我的看法。


完全符合现象解释型作文的结构。


2.

选择王长喜十二句作文模板中的现象解释型模板。


3.

结合题意套用模板:现象解释四级作文模板。



四、范文与点评



1.

模板一:


It

is

true

that

________.

Nowadays,___________.

What

impresses

us

most

is


____________.

Of course, ________.


There

is

also

a

growing

concern

over

_________.

The

main

reason

for

this

is


______________.

What is more, ____________.

As a result, ____________.


Considering

all

these

reasons,

personally,

_____________.

On

the

one

hand,


___________. (11) On the other hand, _______________. (12)In a word, ________________.




2.

范文


College Students Owning Mobile Phones


It

is

true

that

in

the

past

mobile


phones

were

expensive

status

symbols

of


wealthy

and

important

people.

Nowadays,


mobile

phones have evolved

from

an

isolated



15



luxury of the rich to the new necessity of the


common people.

What impresses us most


is

that cellular phones have become more and


more

popular

among

college

students.

Of


course,

mobile

phones

are

not

only

a


convenient

communication

tool

but

also

a


fashion symbol for those young students.


There is also a growing concern over


the

widespread

use

of

mobile

phones

on


campus.

The

main

reason

for

this

is

that


students

mobile

phones

frequently

ring

in


classrooms,

libraries,

and

reading-rooms

and


thus

disturb

the

normal

order

of

study.


What

is

more,

chatting

through

mobile


phones takes up not only a lot of their time but


also much money.

As a result

, this

may in


turn have a harmful effect on their study.


Considering

all

these

reasons,


personally,

mobile

telecommunications

will


bring

great

convenience

to

students’

life.


On the one hand,

it provides the quickest way


to

contact

their

friends

and

families.

(11)

On



16



the

other

hand,

students

can

always

use


mobile

phones

to

send

and

receive

short


messages

and

look

for

information

on


part-time

jobs

and

employment

after


graduation

(12)

In a word, with proper use of


mobile phones, students can enjoy a better and


more convenient school life.



3.

模板二:


Nowadays,

wherever

you

go,

_______.

As

is

known

to

all,

_________.

In

a

word,


_________.


There

are

plenty

of

contributing

causes

among

which,

the

following

ones

are


particularly

worth

mentioning.

First,

__________.

Second,

_________.

And


consequently,

__________.

And finally, __________.


In fact, __________ in the long run.

Besides, __________. (11) And what

s more,


__________.

(12) Therefore, let

s remember that __________.




4.

范文




College Students Owning Mobile Phones



Nowadays,

wherever

you

go,

you

will

find

that

mobile

phones

have

evolved

from

an


isolated

luxury

of

the

rich

to

the

new

necessity

of

the

common

people.

As

is

known

to

all,


cellular phones have become more and more popular among college students.

In a word,

mobile


phones

has

brought

great

convenience

to

students’

life

,

but

there

is

a

growing

worry

about

the


widespread use of mobile phones on campus.


There

are

plenty

of

contributing

causes

among

which,

the

following

ones

are


particularly worth mentioning.

First,

many teachers complain that students

mobile phones


frequently

ring

in

classrooms,

libraries,

and

reading-rooms,

thus

disturbing

the

normal

order

of


study.

Second,

chatting through mobile phones takes up not only a lot of their time but also


much money.

And consequently,

this

may in turn have a harmful effect on their study.

And


finally,

some students often had their phones stolen and were even attacked and robbed of it.


In fact,

mobile phones are not only a convenient communication tool but also a fashion


symbol for those young students

in the long run.

Besides,

it enables the students to be more


independent and to conduct conversations in secret.

(11) And what

s more,

students can always


use mobile phones to send and receive short messages and look for information on part-time jobs


and employment after graduation.

(12) Therefore, let

s remember that

with proper use of mobile


phones, students can enjoy a better and more convenient school life.



17




5.

模板三

:


As

is

known

to

all,

_______.

For

one


thing,_______.

For

another,_________.

It

is


obvious that __________.


There

is

an

increasing

concern

over

_________.


First

of

all,

______________.

In

addition,


____________.

Therefore, ____________.


As far as I am concerned, _____________.

As


we

all

know,

___________.

(11)

Furthermore,


_______________. (12) In a word, ________________.




6.

范文


College Students Owning Mobile Phones


As

is

known

to

all,

nowadays,

mobile

phones


have evolved from an isolated luxury of the rich to the


new necessity of the common people.

For one thing,


in

the

past

mobile

phones

were

expensive

status


symbols

of

wealthy

and

important

people.

For


another, cellular phones have now become more and


more popular among college students.

It is obvious


that

mobile

phones

are

not

only

a

convenient


communication

tool

but

also

a

fashion

symbol

for


those young students.


There

is

an

increasing

concern

over

the


widespread use of mobile phones on campus.

First


of

all,

students

mobile

phones

frequently

ring

in


classrooms,

libraries,

and

reading-rooms

and

thus



18



disturb

the

normal

order

of

study.

In

addition,


chatting

through

mobile

phones

takes

up

not

only

a


lot

of

their

time

but

also

much

money.

Therefore,


this may in turn have a harmful effect on their study.


As

far

as

I

am

concerned,

mobile


telecommunications

will

bring

great

convenience

to


students’

life.

As

we

all

know,

it

provides

the


quickest way to contact their friends and families.

(

11)


Furthermore, students can always use mobile phones


to

send

and

receive

short

messages

and

look

for


information on part-time jobs and employment after


graduation. (12) In a word, with proper use of mobile


phones,

students

can

enjoy

a

better

and

more


convenient school life.



试题十三


一、题目:


Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic



Juvenile Delinquency.

You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition


on the outline (given in Chinese) below:


1.

随着社会的发展,青少年犯罪成了一个重要的社会问 题;


2.

青少年犯罪的原因是错综复杂的;


3.

我的看法。



二、类型:现象解释型


三、方法提示:


1.

审题:第 一步:结合提纲推断题意:这是一个鲜明的观点。第二步:根据题目给出的提纲


可知文章 应包含如下三个基本部分:


①现象部分:随着社会的发展,青少年犯罪成了一个重要的社会问题;


②解释部分:青少年犯罪的原因是错综复杂的;



19



③表明作者态度部分:我的看法。


完全符合现象解释型作文的结构。


2.

选择王长喜十二句作文模板中的现象解释型模板。


3.

结合题意套用模板:现象解释四级作文模板。



四、范文与点评



1.

模板一:


It

is

true

that

________.

Nowadays,___________.

What

impresses

us

most

is


____________.

Of course, ________.


There

is

also

a

growing

concern

over

_________.

The

main

reason

for

this

is


______________.

What is more, ____________.

As a result, ____________.


Considering

all

these

reasons,

personally,

_____________.

On

the

one

hand,


___________. (11) On the other hand, _______________. (12) In a word, ________________.




2.

范文


Juvenile Delinquency


It is true that

with the rapid development of our society, the children face a more tempting


world

than

ever

before.

Nowadays,

the

trend

of

juvenile

delinquency

is

on

the

rise

in

many


countries.

What impresses us most is

that the forms of crime range from stealing, fighting to


robbing and even murdering.

Of course,

horrible news of school violence in China can also be


heard from time to time.


There

is

also

a

growing

concern

over

the

complicated

causes

contributing

to

such


adolescent crimes.

The main reason for this is

that children are frequently exposed to shows


and reports about crime and violence from various sources such as TV

, films and newspapers.


What is more,

in china the

little emperors

who have always been the focus of attention at home


have great trouble getting along in the outside world.

As a result,

young people are inclined to


rebel against the adult world and commit stupid blunders if the society does not show proper care


or respect for them.


Considering all these reasons, personally,

juvenile delinquency is as much a fault with


the

young

as

with

the

society.

On

the

one

hand,

proper

instruction

and

necessary


psycho-consultation

should

be

available

to

young

people.

(11)

On

the

other

hand,

the

young


should

also

learn

to

be

responsible

for

both

themselves

and

the

society.

(12)

In

a

word,

the


successful

prevention

of

juvenile

delinquency

requires

effort

of

the

entire

society

to

ensure

the


harmonious development of their personality from early childhood.



3.

模板二:


Nowadays, wherever you go, _______.

As is known to all, _________.

In a word,


_________.


There

are

plenty

of

contributing

causes

among

which,

the

following

ones

are


particularly

worth

mentioning.

First,

__________.

Second,

_________.

And


consequently,

__________.

And finally, __________.


In fact, __________ in the long run.

Besides, __________. (11) And what

s more,



20





__________.

(12) Therefore, let

s remember that __________.




4.

范文


Juvenile Delinquency


Nowadays, wherever you go,

you will find with the rapid development of our society, the


children face a more tempting world than ever before.

As is known to all,

the trend of juvenile


delinquency is on the rise in many countries.

In a word,

there is a growing concern over the


complicated causes leading to such adolescent crimes.


There

are

plenty

of

contributing

causes

among

which,

the

following

ones

are


particularly worth mentioning.

First,

children are frequently exposed to shows and reports


about crime and violence from various sources such as TV, films and newspapers.

Second,

in


China

the

little

emperors

have

always

been

the

focus

of

attention

at

home.

And


consequently,

they

may

have

great

trouble

getting

along

in

the

outside

world.

And

finally,


young

people

are

inclined

to

rebel

against

the

adult

world

and

commit

stupid

blunders

if

the


society does not show proper care or respect for them.


In fact,

juvenile delinquency is as much a fault with the young as with the society

in the


long run.

Besides,

proper instruction and necessary psycho-consultation should be available to


young

people.

(11)

And

what

s

more,

the

young

should

also

learn

to

be

responsible

for

both


themselves

and

the

society.

(12)

Therefore,

let

s

remember

that

the

successful

prevention

of


juvenile delinquency requires effort of the entire society to ensure the harmonious development of


their personality from early childhood



5.

模板三

:


As is known to all, _______.

For one thing,_______.

For another,_________.


It is obvious that __________.


There is an increasing concern over _________.

First of all, ______________.

In


addition, ____________.

Therefore, ____________.


As

far

as

I

am

concerned,

_____________.

As

we

all

know,

___________.

(11)


Furthermore, _______________. (12) In a word, ________________.




6.

范文


Juvenile Delinquency


As

is

known

to all,

nowadays,

the

trend

of

juvenile

delinquency

is

on

the

rise in

many


countries.

For one thing,

the forms of crime range from stealing, fighting to robbing and even


murdering.

For another,

horrible news of school violence in China can also be heard from time


to time.

It is obvious that

with the rapid development of our society, the children face a more


tempting world than ever before.


There

is

an

increasing

concern

over

the

complicated

causes

contributing

to

such


adolescent

crimes.

First

of

all,

children

are

frequently

exposed

to

shows

and

reports

about


crime

and

violence

from

various

sources

such

as

TV,

films

and

newspapers.

In

addition,

in


china the

little emperors

who have always been the focus of attention at home have great trouble


getting along in the outside world.

Therefore,

young people are inclined to rebel against the



21



adult world and commit stupid blunders if the society

does not show proper care or respect for


them.


As far as I am concerned,

juvenile delinquency is as much a fault with the young as with


the society.

As we

all

know,

proper instruction and necessary psycho-consultation should be


available to young people.

(

11) Furthermore,

the young should also learn to be responsible for


both themselves and the society.

(12) In a word,

the successful prevention of juvenile delinquency


requires

effort

of

the

entire

society

to

ensure

the

harmonious

development

of

their

personality


from early childhood.



试题十四


一、题目:


Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic




The

Problem

of

Piracy

.

You

should

write

at

least

100

words

and

you

should

base

your


composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:


1.

盗版现象日益严重;


2.

盗版对厂家,作者及社会的危害;


3.

我的看法。



二、类型:现象解释型


三、方法提示:


1.

审题:第 一步:结合提纲推断题意:这是一个鲜明的观点。第二步:根据题目给出的提纲


可知文章 应包含如下三个基本部分:


①现象部分:盗版现象日益严重;


②解释部分:盗版对厂家,作者及社会的危害;


③表明作者态度部分:我的看法。


完全符合现象解释型作文的结构。


2.

选择王长喜十二句作文模板中的现象解释型模板。


3.

结合题意套用模板:现象解释四级作文模板。



四、范文与点评



1.

模板一:


It

is

true

that

________.

Nowadays,___________.

What

impresses

us

most

is


____________.

Of course, ________.


There

is

also

a

growing

concern

over

_________.

The

main

reason

for

this

is


______________.

What is more, ____________.

As a result, ____________.


Considering

all

these

reasons,

personally,

_____________.

On

the

one

hand,


___________. (11) On the other hand, _______________. (12)In a word, ________________.




2.

范文


The Problem of Piracy



It is true that

piracy is still a major and serious problem in China.

Nowadays,

books,


tapes, DVDs and other high-tech products ,especially software and music files in the mp3 format



22



all have been pirated.

What impresses us most is

that when a new product comes into market,


very

probably,

its

pirated

counterpart

will

soon

make

its

appearance

in

the

market

too.

Of


course,

p

iracy is against the Copyright Law and violates the intellectual property right.



There is also a growing concern over

the harmful impact of piracy on producers, authors


and even our society as a whole.

The main reason for this is

that the pirated products often


cost much less than the genuine ones and sell pretty well in spite of their relatively poor quality,


thus causing big losses to the legitimate producers and authors.

What is more,

piracy, an act of


disrespect

for

intellectual

property,

damages

our

country

s

image,

which

puts

our

country

in

a


disadvantageous position in some international negotiations.

As a result,

more than one in four


software

companies

in

China

believes

that

piracy

is

the

biggest

barrier

to

the

development

of


China's software industry, according to a report on People's Daily newspaper.


Considering

all

these

reasons,

personally,

I

think

we

have

a

long

way

to

go

to

fight


against

piracy

due

to

China's

consumer

culture.

On

the

one

hand,

consumers

have

not


developed the consciousness to resist the pirated products and rather, they tend to be tempted by


the

great

gap

between

the

two

prices.

On

the

one

hand,

government

have

adopted

some


effective

measures

to

tackle

this

problem,

but

some

writers

and

producers

are

forced

to

suffer


piracy in silence to avoid the troubles of lawsuits.

(12) In a word,

only when the consumers think


it is immoral to buy pirated products can piracy be checked in China.



3.

模板二:


Nowadays,

wherever

you

go,

_______.

As

is

known

to

all,

_________.

In

a

word,


_________.


There

are

plenty

of

contributing

causes

among

which,

the

following

ones

are


particularly

worth

mentioning.

First,

__________.

Second,

_________.

And


consequently,

__________.

And finally, __________.


In fact, __________ in the long run.

Besides, __________. (11) And what

s more,


__________.

(12) Therefore, let

s remember that __________.




4.

范文


The Problem of Piracy





Nowadays, wherever you go,

you will find that piracy is still a major and serious problem


in

China.

As

is

known

to

all,

books,

tapes,

DVDs

and

other

high-tech

products

,especially


software and music files in the mp3 format all have been pirated.

In a word

,

there is a growing


concern over the harmful impact of piracy on producers, authors and even our society as a whole.


There

are

plenty

of

contributing

causes

among

which,

the

following

ones

are


particularly

worth

mentioning

.

First,

the

pirated

products

often

cost

much

less

than

the


genuine ones and sell pretty well in spite of their relatively poor quality, thus causing big losses to


the

legitimate

producers

and

authors.

Second

,

piracy,

an

act

of

disrespect

for

intellectual


property, damages our country

s image, which puts our country in a disadvantageous position in


some international negotiations.

And consequently,

more than one in four software companies


in China believes that piracy is the biggest barrier to the development of China's software industry,


according to a report on People's Daily newspaper.

And finally

,

piracy gives rise to low-quality


books, software, Vcds, etc and what

s worse, there is no way to trace the sources.



23



In fact,

due to China's consumer culture

it is a massive task to fight against piracy

in the


long run.

Besides,

consumers have not developed the consciousness to resist the pirated goods


and

rather,

they

tend

to

be

tempted

by

the

great

gap

between

the

two

prices.

(11)

And

what

s


more

,

government have adopted some effective measures to tackle this problem, but some writers


and

producers

are

forced

to

suffer

piracy

in

silence

to

avoid

the

troubles

of

lawsuits.

(12)


Therefore,

let

s

remember

that

only

when

the

consumers

think

it

is

immoral

to

buy

pirated


products can piracy be checked in China.



5.

模板三

:


As is known to all, _______.

For one thing,_______.

For another,_________.


It is obvious that __________.


There is an increasing concern over _________.

First of all, ______________.

In


addition, ____________.

Therefore, ____________.


As

far

as

I

am

concerned,

_____________.

As

we

all

know,

___________.

(11)


Furthermore, _______________. (12) In a word, ________________.




6.

范文


The Problem of Piracy



As is known to all


,


piracy is still a major and serious problem in China.

For one thing,


nowadays, books, tapes, DVDs and other high-tech products ,especially software and music files


in the mp3 format all have been pirated.

For another,

when a new product comes into market,


very

probably,

its

pirated

counterpart

will

soon

make

its

appearance

in

the

market

too.

It

is


obvious that

p

iracy is against the Copyright Law and violates the intellectual property right.


There is an increasing concern over

the harmful impact of piracy on producers, authors


and even our society as a whole.



First of all,

the pirated products often cost much less than the


genuine ones and sell pretty well in spite of their relatively poor quality, thus causing big losses to


the legitimate producers and authors.



In addition,

piracy, an act of disrespect for intellectual


property, damages our country

s image, which puts our country in a disadvantageous position in


some

international

negotiations.

Therefore,



more

than

one

in

four

software

companies

in


China believes that piracy is the biggest barrier to the development of China's software industry,


according to a report on People's Daily newspaper.


As far as I am concerned


,


I think we have a long way to go to fight against piracy due to


China's consumer culture.

As we all know,

consumers have not developed the consciousness to


resist the pirated products and rather, they tend to be tempted by the great gap between the two


prices.

(11)

Furthermore,

government

have

adopted

some

effective

measures

to

tackle

this


problem, but some writers and producers are forced to suffer piracy in silence to avoid the troubles


of lawsuits.

(12) In a word,

only when the consumers think it is immoral to buy pirated products


can piracy be checked in China.



试题十五


一、题目:


Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic



On Job-hopping

. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on



24



the outline (given in Chinese) below:


1.

随着社会的快速发展,不少人喜 欢经常更换工作,即跳槽;


2.

跳槽对求职者的影响及表现;


3.

我的看法。



二、类型:现象解释型


三、方法提示:


1.

审题:第 一步:结合提纲推断题意:这是一个鲜明的观点。第二步:根据题目给出的提纲


可知文章 应包含如下三个基本部分:


①现象部分:随着社会的快速发展,不少人喜欢经常更换工作,即跳槽;


②解释部分:跳槽对求职者的影响及表现;


③表明作者态度部分:我的看法。


完全符合现象解释型作文的结构。


2.

选择王长喜十二句作文模板中的现象解释型模板。


3.

结合题意套用模板:现象解释四级作文模板。



四、范文与点评



1.

模板一:


It

is

true

that

________.

Nowadays,___________.

What

impresses

us

most

is


____________.

Of course, ________.


There

is

also

a

growing

concern

over

_________.

The

main

reason

for

this

is


______________.

What is more, ____________.

As a result, ____________.


Considering

all

these

reasons,

personally,

_____________.

On

the

one

hand,


___________. (11) On the other hand, _______________. (12) In a word, ________________.




2.

范文


On Job- hopping


It

is

true

that

with

the

pace

of

modern

life

becoming

faster

and

faster,

many

people


change

their

jobs

frequently

.

Nowadays,

it

is

not

easy

for

young

people

to

stick

to

their


positions all the time like their parents or grandparents used to do

.

What impresses us most is


that

a

lot

of

people

are

in

the

habit

of

job- hopping,

for

they

always

pursue

what

is

new

and


stimulating

.

Of

course,

job- hopping

may

bring

you

some

benefits

such

as

more

money

and


new acquaintances

.


There

is

also

a

growing

concern

over

the

impact

of

job-hopping

on

the

persons

who


move from job to job

.

The main reason for this is

that job hopping indicates that some people


don't select

their jobs carefully, or they don't have a commitment to their jobs

.

What is more,


job hopping also shows that such persons can't solve problems, or maybe that they cause problems

.


As a result,

a record of job hopping makes it very difficult to get another job.


Considering

all

these

reasons,

personally,

I

don

t

mean

that

you

should

never

change


jobs,

but

I am not in favor of constant job-hopping

.

On the one hand,

constant job hopping is


not good for one

s career advance because

job hoppers are usually hired at the same or a lower


level

and rarely move up in a job.

(11) On the other hand,

I believe in a famous saying,

Jack of



25



all trades, master of none.

(12) In a word,

you should be careful about job-hopping

and

when


you decide you must change, take your time to choose a job good for your career goals

.



3.

模板二:



Nowadays,

wherever

you

go,

_______.

As

is

known

to

all,

_________.

In

a


There

are

plenty

of

contributing

causes

among

which,

the

following

ones

are


particularly

worth

mentioning.

First,

__________.

Second,

_________.

And


consequently,

__________.

And finally, __________.


In fact, __________ in the long run.

Besides, __________. (11) And what

s more,


__________.

(12) Therefore, let

s remember that __________.



4.

范文


On Job- hopping


Nowadays, wherever you go,

you will find that

with the pace of modern life becoming


faster and faster, many people change their jobs frequently

.

As is known to all,

it is not easy


for young people to stick to their positions all the time like our parents and grandparents used to


do.

In

a

word,

job-hopping

may

bring

you

some

benefits

such

as

more

money

and

new


acquaintances

,

bu

t

there is a growing concern over

the impact of job-hopping

on the persons who


move from job to job

.


There

are

plenty

of

contributing

causes

among

which,

the

following

ones

are


particularly

worth

mentioning.

First,

job

hopping

indicates

that

some

people

don't

select


their jobs carefully, or they don't have a commitment to their jobs

.

Second,

Job hopping also


shows

that

such

people

can't

solve

problems,

or

maybe

that

they

cause

problems

.

And


consequently,

a record of job hopping makes it very difficult to get another job

.

And finally,


job hoppers often end up in jobs that aren't right for them and then they have to change again.


In

fact,

constant

job hopping

is

not good

for

one

s

career

advance

in

the

long

run.


Besides,

as the famous saying goes,

Jack of all trades, master of none

’’

. (11) And what

s more,


job

hoppers

are

usually

hired

at

the

same

or

a

lower

level

and

rarely

move

up

in

a

job

.

(12)


Therefore, let

s remember that

job-hopping is not always a good thing as some people imagine


and

when you decide you must change, take your time to choose a job good for your career goals

.



5.

模板三

:


As is known to all, _______.

For one thing,_______.

For another,_________.


It is obvious that __________.


There is an increasing concern over _________.

First of all, ______________.

In


addition, ____________.

Therefore, ____________.


As

far

as

I

am

concerned,

_____________.

As

we

all

know,

___________.

(11)


Furthermore, _______________. (12) In a word, ________________.




4.

范文


word,_________.



26



On Job- hopping


As is known to all,

with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster, many people


change their jobs frequently

.

For one thing,

nowadays,

it is not easy for young people to stick


to their positions all the time like their parents or grandparents used to do

.

For another,

a lot of


people are in the habit of job-hopping, for they always pursue what is new and stimulating

.

It


is

obvious

that

job-hopping

may

bring

you

some

benefits

such

as

more

money

and

new


acquaintances

.


There is an increasing concern over

the impact of job-hopping on

the persons who move


from

job

to

job

.

First

of

all,

job

hopping

indicates

that

some

people

don't

select

their

jobs


carefully, or they don't have a commitment to their jobs

.

In addition,

job hopping also shows


that such persons can't solve problems, or maybe that they cause problems

.

Therefore,

a record


of job hopping makes it very difficult to get another job.


As far as I am concerned,

I don

t mean that you should never change jobs,

but

I am not in


favor

of

constant

job-hopping

.

As

we

all

know,

constant

job

hopping

is

not

good

for

one

s


career advance because

job hoppers are usually hired at the same or a lower level

and rarely move


up in a job.

(11) Furthermore,

I believe in a famous saying,

Jack of all trades, master of none.


(12) In a word,

you should be careful about job-hopping

and

when you decide you must change,


take your time to choose a job good for your career goals

.



问题解决模板


试题十六


一、题目:


Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic



Eliminating

Illiteracy-A

Big

Task

for

China

.

You

should

write

at

least

100

words

and

you


should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:


1.

中国消除文盲的任务非常艰巨,但意义重大;


2.

消除文盲的各种途径;


3.

我的看法。



二、类型:问题解决型


三、方法提示:


1.

审题:第 一步:结合提纲推断题意:这是一个鲜明的观点。第二步:根据题目给出的提纲


可知文章 应包含如下三个基本部分:


①问题部分:中国消除文盲的任务非常艰巨,但意义重大;


②解决部分:消除文盲的各种途径;


③表明作者态度部分:我的看法。


完全符合问题解决型作文的结构。


2.

选择王长喜十二句作文模板中的问题解决型模板。


3.

结合题意套用模板:问题解决四级作文模板。



四、范文与点评



1.

模板一

:


With the development/opening of

in recent years, ____________________.

So it is



27



of great importance for us to __________.

On the one hand, __________.

On the other


hand, __________.


However,

what

really

counts

is

__________.

Firstly,

__________.

So

long

as


__________.

Secondly, __________ as __________ as possible.

Thirdly, __________.


Lastly, ____________________.


In fact, __________.

In a word, __________.




2.

范文


范文


Eliminating Illiteracy-A Big Task for China


With the opening of

our country toward


the

world

in

recent

years,

it

is

widely


acknowledged

that

education

has

become

the


very foundation and the key to the achievement


of

our

modernization.

So

it

is

of

great


importance for us to

push forward educational


development

in

a

comprehensive

way

and


improve

the

quality

of

the

whole

nation

by


eliminating

illiteracy.

On

the

one

hand,


high

illiteracy

rates

in

poor

rural

regions

have


made

it

difficult

to

promote

family

planning,


agricultural

mechanization,

science

and


technology.

On

the

other

hand,

without

the


knowledge and means to raise productivity, the


poor will inevitably become poorer and poverty,


in turn , is more apt to increase illiteracy.



However, what really counts is

not to


点评


①首句通过短语

the

very

foundation

and

the


key

强调了教育的重要性。





②通过短语

push forward, in a comprehensive


way,

improve

the

quality

by

eliminating


illiteracy

提出观点

:

当务之急是全面推进教


育发展

,

尤其是通过消除文盲来提高全民素


质。



made

it

difficult

to

promote

指出 高文盲率


的主要危害。


短语

in

turn

运用贴切

,< /p>

从另一方面强调了


文盲与贫穷之间的恶性循环

.




⑤作为本段的主题句,指出最重要 的是采用


有效方式在全国范围内消除文盲

,

引出下文


的具体措施。



a

nine-year

compulsory


education,

universal

and

reduced

用词准确

,


指出九年制义 务教育是最重要的措施。




⑧进一步提出应将中西部落后地区作为教育


投资的重点。








argue about the significance of education but to


find

effective

ways

to

eliminate

illiteracy


throughout

the

country.

Firstly,

China

has


made great advances in a nine-year compulsory


education to protect people

s right to receive an


education.

So

long

as

compulsory

education


could

be

made

basically

universal

throughout


the

country,

illiteracy

among

young

and


middle-aged people will be greatly reduced.


Secondly,

in

order

to

widen

the

nine-year


compulsory

education

program

and

improve


educational facilities in the central and western


areas,

where

educational

conditions

are


inadequate,

t

he

government

should

invest


money

as

much

as

possible

.

Thirdly,

in



28



addition

to

the

funds

provided

by

the



government,

educational

departments

in

more



encourage, advance, donate,


developed

eastern

areas

should

be

encouraged


⑨⑩

in addition to


afford and quit school

生动贴切

,

从社会


to

help

the

central

and

western

areas

advance


及个人两方面再次指出有效消除文盲的


education

by

donating

money

and

teaching


途径

,

增强文章的说服力。


instruments, or sending teaching staff there.


Lastly,

such

programs

as

Project

Hope

should



be available to those poor students who can not



afford the expenses of schooling and are forced




to quit school.


(11)

运用具体数据

85

million

illiterates,

90


In fact,

plagued by 85 million illiterates,


percent

表明了我国的现状

:

彻底消除文盲


about

90

percent

of

whom

live

in

rural

areas,


仍重而道远

.


China still has a long way to go to enable all its



citizens

to

read

and

write.

In

a

word,

with


12)

总结全文

,

< p>提出希望。


more and more people realizing the importance


of

education,

the

goal

of

eliminating

illiteracy


will be reached eventually in China.




3.

模板二

:


There has been a discussion recently about ___________.

It is true to the present


situation that ____________.

But

___________.


So it is high time that_________________.

That is because _______________.

In


addition, _________________.

Consequently, _______________.


As

is

known

to

all,

there

are

many

ways

______________.

Above

all,


_____________.

Furthermore,

______________.

(11)

As

for

me,

__________.

(12)

All

in


all, ________________.




4.

范文


范文


Eliminating Illiteracy-A Big Task for


China


There

has

been

a

discussion

recently


about

how

to

push

forward

educational


development

in

a

comprehensive

way

and

to


improve

the

quality

of

the

whole

nation

by


eliminating

illiteracy.

It

is

true

to

the


present situation that

with the development of


our

county

in

recent

years

,

more

and

more


people

would

acknowledge

that

education

has


become the very foundation and the key to the


achievement

of

our

modernization.

But,

the



点评




push

forward,

in

a


comprehensive

way,

improve

the

quality

by


eliminating

illiteracy

提出观点

:

如何全面推


进教育发展

,

尤其是通过消除文盲来提高全


民素质。


②通过短语

the very foundation and the key


调了教育的重要性。




but

语气一转

,

指出中国的教育发展还远


29



educational

development

in

our

country

is

far


远不够

.



from being adequate.


So it is high time that

we adopted some



effective

measures

to

eliminate

illiteracy


made

it

difficult

to

promote


throughout

the

country.

That

is

because


。作为 本段的主题句,


high

illiteracy

rates

in

poor

rural

regions

have


指出最重要的是采用有效方式在全国范围内


made

it

difficult

to

promote

family

planning,


消除文盲

,

引出下文的具体措施。


agricultural

mechanization,

science

and



technology.

In

addition,

without

the



knowledge and means to raise productivity, the


⑦句短语

in < /p>

turn

运用贴切

,

从另一方面强调


了文盲与贫穷之间的恶性循环。


poor

will

inevitably

become

poorer.



Consequently,

poverty, in turn , is more apt to



increase illiteracy.



As

is

known

to

all,

there

are

many



ways

for

our

government

and

society

to

fight


⑨句中的

a

nine-year

compulsory

education,


against

illiteracy

.

Above

all,

a

nine-year


universal

用词准确< /p>

,

指出九年制义务教育是


compulsory

education

is

the

basic

way

to


最重要的措施。


protect

people

s

right

to

receive

an

education



and

compulsory

education

should

be

made



universal

throughout

the

country.


⑩进一步提出应将 中西部落后地区作为教育


Furthermore,

enough

money

should

be


投资的重点。


invested

to

widen

the

nine-year

compulsory



education

program

and

improve

educational



facilities in the central and western areas, where


(11) afford and quit school

生动贴切

,

从作者


educational

conditions

are

inadequate.

(11)

As


的角度再次指出利用全社会的努力共同


for me,

I think such programs as Project Hope


消除文盲的途径

,

增强文章的说服力

.


should be available to those poor students who



cannot afford the expenses of schooling and are



forced to quit school.

(12) All in all,

with more


12)

总结全文

,

提出希望。


and

more

people

realizing

the

importance

of


education, the goal of eliminating illiteracy will


be reached eventually in China.




5.

模板三

:


There is an increasing concern over ___________.

It is certain that ____________.


However, ___________.


There are some possible reasons for the present situation.

Above all,


____________.

Then, _________________.

Finally, _______________.


In

spite

of

all

these

problems,

there

are

some

ways,

personally,

to

solve

them.


First

of

all,

_____________.

In

addition,

______________.

(11)

Therefore,

__________.


(12) Only in this way, _____________.




30




6.

范文


Eliminating Illiteracy-A Big Task for China


There is an increasing concern over

how to push forward educational development in a


comprehensive way and to improve the quality of the whole nation by eliminating illiteracy.

It


is certain that

with the development of our county in recent years

,

more and more people would


acknowledge that education has become the very foundation and the key to the achievement of our


modernization.

However,

the

educational

development

in

our

country

is

far

from

being


adequate.


There are some possible reasons for the present situation.

Above all,



high illiteracy


rates

in

poor

rural

regions

have

made

it

difficult

to

promote

family

planning,

agricultural


mechanization,

science

and

technology.

Then,



without

the

knowledge

and

means

to

raise


productivity, the poor will inevitably become poorer, and poverty, in turn , is more apt to increase


illiteracy.

F inally,

in rural areas, the dropout of girls remains a serious problem since women are


responsible for raising children and an illiterate mother does no good to her child's education.


In spite of all these problems, there are some ways, personally, to solve them.

First


of all,

a nine-year compulsory education is the basic way to protect people

s right to receive an


education

and

compulsory

education

should

be

made

universal

throughout

the

country.

In


addition,

enough

money

should

be

invested

to

widen

the

nine-year

compulsory

education


program

and

improve

educational

facilities

in

the

central

and

western

areas,

where

educational


conditions

are

inadequate.

(11)

Therefore,

I

think

such

programs

as

Project

Hope

should

be


available to those poor students who cannot afford the expenses of schooling and are forced to quit


school.

(12)

Only

in

this

way,

will

the

goal

of

eliminating

illiteracy

be

reached

eventually

in


China.



试题十七


一、题目:


Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic



How to alleviate the chaotic traffic conditions in big cities, such as Beijing?

You should write


at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:


1

.北京的交通状况非常糟糕;


1

改善北京交通状况的措施有很多;


3

.我的看法。



二、类型:问题解决型


三、方法提示:


1

.审题:第 一步:结合提纲推断题意:这是一个鲜明的观点。第二步:根据题目给出的提


纲可知文章 应包含如下三个基本部分:


①问题部分:北京的交通状况非常糟糕;


②解决部分:改善北京交通状况的措施有很多;


③表明作者态度部分:我的看法。


完全符合问题解决型作文的结构。


2

.选择王长喜十二句作文模板中的问题解决型模板。



31



3

.结合题意套用模板:问题解决四级作文模板。



四、范文与点评



1.

模板一

:


With the development/opening of

in recent years, ____________________.

So it is


of great importance for us to __________.

On the one hand, __________.

On the other


hand, __________.


However,

what

really

counts

is

__________.

Firstly,

__________.

So

long

as


__________.

Secondly, __________ as __________ as possible.

Thirdly, __________.


Lastly, ____________________.


In fact, __________.

In a word, __________.




2.

范文


How to alleviate the chaotic traffic conditions in big cities, such as Beijing?


With the development of

our economy

in recent years,

traffic congestion has become a


serious problem in Beijing with automobiles increasing by 10 percent annually and roads being


extended by only 2 percent.

So it is of great importance for us to

deal with the serious traffic


conditions in Beijing.

On the one hand,

nowadays traffic jams may happen anywhere.

On


the other hand,

traffic accidents killed and disabled a lot of people every year.


However, what really counts is

that we should find effective ways to improve the traffic


conditions in Beijing, which do not meet the requirement of the 2008 Olympic Games.

Firstly,


the government should invest billions of Yuan on the construction of a better subway system.


So long as

it is convenient, people would prefer subway, which, in many major western cities like


London and New York, carry millions of passengers everyday.

Secondly,

the city should widen


old roads and build new ones

as

many

as possible

.

Thirdly,

the large number of taxis should


be cut down, for in Beijing now many taxis often travel empty, which means a great waste of the


traffic

resources

and

also

adds

to

the

traffic

burden.

Lastly,

campaigns

should

be

frequently


launched

to

raise

people

s

awareness

of

the

traffic

rules,

because

in

fact,

wrong

behaviors

of


drivers, cyclists and pedestrian all contribute to problems of congestion and traffic accidents.


In fact,

many other measures are being or should be taken, but because of the cost, time


and effectiveness, not all measures produce quick results.

In a word,

it has to be a joint effort


of the whole society to make the traffic in Beijing go faster.



3.

模板二

:


There has been a discussion recently about ___________.

It is true to the present


situation that ____________.

But

___________.


So it is high time that_________________.

That is because _______________.

In


addition, _________________.

Consequently, _______________.



32



As

is

known

to

all,

there

are

many

ways

______________.

Above

all,


_____________.

Furthermore,

______________.

(11)

As

for

me,

__________.

(12)

All

in


all, ________________.




4.

范文


How to alleviate the chaotic traffic conditions in big cities, such as Beijing?


There

has

been

a

discussion

recently

about

how

to

deal

with

the

traffic

problems

in


Beijing.

It

is

true

to

the

present

situation

that

with

the

development

of

our

economy

in


recent

years,

traffic

congestion

has

become

a

serious

problem

in

Beijing

with

automobiles


increasing by 10 percent annually and roads being extended by only 2 percent.

But

it is unwise


to criticize the increase of cars for traffic jams; instead we should improve the public transport.


So

it

is

high

time

that

we

took

some

effective

measures

to

alleviate

the

chaotic

traffic


conditions and improve public transport in Beijing.

That is because

traffic accidents killed and


disabled a lot of people every year.

In addition,

nowadays traffic jams may happen anywhere.


Consequently,

one has to leave home much earlier than ever before if he or she wants to go to


work on time or catch a train.


As is known to all, there are many ways

to

improve the traffic conditions in Beijing.


Above all,

the government should invest billions of Yuan on the construction of a better subway


system,

which,

in

many

major

western

cities

like

London

and

New

York,

carry

millions

of


passengers

everyday.

Furthermore,

the

city

should

widen

old

roads

and

build

new

ones

as


many

as

possible.

(11)

As

for

me,

I

think

drivers,

cyclists

and

pedestrian

should

raise

their


awareness

of

the

traffic

rules,

because

their

wrong

behaviors

often

contribute

to

problems

of


congestion and traffic accidents.

(12) All in all,

it has to be a joint effort of the whole society to


make the traffic in Beijing goes faster.



5.

模板三

:


There is an increasing concern over ___________.

It is certain that ____________.


However, ___________.


There are some possible reasons for the present situation.

Above all,


____________.

Then, _________________.

Finally, _______________.


In

spite

of

all

these

problems,

there

are

some

ways,

personally,

to

solve

them.


First

of

all,

_____________.

In

addition,

______________.

(11)

Therefore,

__________.


(12) Only in this way, _____________.




6.

范文


How to alleviate the chaotic traffic conditions in big cities, such as Beijing?


There is an increasing concern over

how to deal with the traffic problems in Beijing.


It

is

certain

that

with

the

development

of

our

economy

in

recent

years,

traffic

congestion

has


become

a

serious

problem

in

Beijing

with

automobiles

increasing

by

10

percent

annually

and



33



roads being extended by only 2 percent.

However,

it is unwise to criticize the increase of cars


for traffic jams; instead we should improve the public transport.


There

are

some

possible

reasons

for

the

present

situation.

Above

all,

traffic


accidents

killed

and

disabled

a

lot

of

people

every

year.

Then,

nowadays

traffic

jams

may


happen anywhere.

Finally,

one has to leave home much earlier than ever before if he or she


wants to go to work on time or catch a train.


In spite of all these problems, there are some ways, personally, to solve them.

First


of

all,

the

government

should

invest

billions

of

Yuan

on

the

construction

of

a

better

subway


system,

which,

in

many

major

western

cities

like

London

and

New

York,

carry

millions

of


passengers everyday.

In addition,

the city should widen old roads and build new ones as many


as possible.

(11) Therefore,

I think drivers, cyclists and pedestrian should raise their awareness of


the

traffic

rules,

because

their

wrong

behaviors

often

contribute

to

problems

of

congestion

and


traffic accidents.

(12) Only in this way,

can the traffic conditions in Beijing be alleviated and the


vehicles go faster.



试题十八


一、题目:


Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic




How to Tackle the Housing Problem in Big Cities?

You should write at least 100 words and you


should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:


1

.随着大量人口涌入城市,大城市的居住环境越来越拥挤;


2

.解决住房问题的不同方案;


3

.我的看法。



二、类型:问题解决型


三、方法提示:


1

.审题:第 一步:结合提纲推断题意:这是一个鲜明的观点。第二步:根据题目给出的提


纲可知文章 应包含如下三个基本部分:


①问题部分:随着大量人口涌入城市,大城市的居住环境越来越拥挤;


②解决部分:解决住房问题的不同方案;


③表明作者态度部分:我的看法。


完全符合问题解决型作文的结构。


2

.选择王长喜十二句作文模板中的问题解决型模板。


3

.结合题意套用模板:问题解决四级作文模板。



四、范文与点评



1.

模板一

:


With the development/opening of

in recent years, ____________________.

So it is


of great importance for us to __________.

On the one hand, __________.

On the other


hand, __________.


However,

what

really

counts

is

__________.

Firstly,

__________.

So

long

as



34



__________.

Secondly, __________ as __________ as possible.

Thirdly, __________.


Lastly, ____________________.


In fact, __________.

In a word, __________.




2.

范文


How to Tackle the Housing Problem in Big Cities?


With

the

development

of

modern

industry

in

recent

years,

more

and

more

people

are


flooding into cities and the cities have become larger and uglier and more densely populated

So


it

is

of

great

importance

for

us

to

improve

the

overcrowded

living

environment

in

big

cities


which has become more and more serious.

On the one hand,

a large portion of the population


in the rural areas is flowing into the cities due to the need for fewer workers in agriculture.

On


the other hand,

many people are living in ugly and overcrowded buildings which seem more like


breeding boxes than houses.


However, what really counts is

how to solve the housing problem in big cities.

Firstly,


it is a good idea to build

satellite cities

in the suburbs.

So long as

the

traffic conditions could


be improved, people would be attracted by the fresh air and beautiful scenery and big houses in


the satellite city.

Secondly,

the government should knock down old houses to make room for


new apartment buildings

as

many

as possible.

Thirdly,

developing the underground will help


solve

the

problem.

Lastly,

the

government

should

attach

great

importance

to

solving

the


housing problem of low-and medium- income urban residents, especially those living in poor and


dirty slums

.


In fact,

the housing problem is very complicated, involving many other problems such as


transportation.

In a word,

the city government should make further effort to better the living


environment for the ever- increasing urban population.



3.

模板二

:


There has been a discussion recently about ___________.

It is true to the present


situation that ____________.

But

___________.


So it is high time that_________________.

That is because _______________.

In


addition, _________________.

Consequently, _______________.


As

is

known

to

all,

there

are

many

ways

______________.

Above

all,


_____________.

Furthermore,

______________.

(11)

As

for

me,

__________.

(12)

All

in


all, ________________.




4.

范文


How to Tackle the Housing Problem in Big Cities?


There has been a discussion recently about

how to improve the living environment for


the rapidly expanding population in big cities.

It is true to the present situation that

with the


development of

modern industry in

recent

years,

more

and more people are flooding into

cities


and

the

cities

have

become

larger

and

uglier

and

more

densely

populated.

But

not

enough


attention has been paid to the ever increasing demand of the large urban population for housing.



35

中考复习-


飞行考试-


给老师的一封信500字-


关于父爱的文章-


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经验交流会-


假如我有一双翅膀-


爱读书的故事-



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