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1
、
Writing
Directions: for this part, you are
allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled
Is
the
Ban
on
Abusive
Language
Online
Helpful? You
should
write
at
least
120
words
following the outline given below.
1
.
对网上不文明语言的禁令引起热议
2
.
有人认为禁令有效,也有人认为禁令无意义
3
.
我的观点
Is the Ban on Abusive
Language Online Helpful?
Recently,
the
topic
whether
the
ban
on
abusive
language
on
the
Internet
is
helpful or
not has aroused great attention and debate. Some
people believe it helpful
while others
doubt its effectiveness.
Those
in
favor
of
this
move
state
that
imposing
the
ban
on
online
abuse
is
a
counterattack
against
the
deterioration
of
the
communication
method
on
the
Internet.
More
significantl
y,
it’s
no
doubt
that
the
ban
gives
positive
guidance
to
either
netizens
or
the
public
and
helps
encourage
higher
morality.
However,
other
people
oppose
that
the
ban,
as
a
matter
of
fact,
is
unnecessary
and
difficult
to
practice,
for
the
users
can
well
disguise
their
true
identity.
Furthermore,
morality
should be something
rooted in an individual’s heart so to underline
the ban will do
nothing to encourage
people to be more polite.
Personally speaking, I agree with the
former opinion. Abusive language online,
in
most
cases
illogical,
is
a
desperate
insult
to
suppress
others’
ideas.
Thus,
ban
concerning this
issue can offer helpful instructions to the
netizens. In addition, it also
contributes to promoting the moral
standards of the whole society.
2
、
Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay
entitled Is Offering
Seats Compulsory for Young Bus Riders? You should
write at least
120 words following the
outline given below.
1.
近来,有关公交车上年轻乘客是否应该让座的话题引起热议
2.
有人表示赞成,也有人表示反对
3.
我的观点
Is Offering Seats Compulsory for Young
Bus Riders?
In
recent
years,
there have
been
many
disputes
about
young’s
giving
seats
to
the elderly on buses. Some
people maintain that the elderly are physically
weak and
are more prone to falling and
getting hurt when standing on a moving bus.
Therefore,
young people, especially
those taking the priority seats, have obligation
to offer the
seats to senior citizens
to prevent potential hurt.
Some people,
however, think the other way. Young passengers,
they say, pay for
the bus trip, so they
enjoy the same right as the senior citizens to use
the seats on
the
bus.
Besides,
many
young
riders,
though
physically
strong,
can’t
escape
being
exhausted by a day’s work
and are in great need the seats on the buses too.
Fo
rcing
them to give up the
seats seems inhuman and unfair.
In
my
view,
whether
it
is
compulsory
for
the
young
to
give
up
their
seats
to
needy
riders
depends
on
the
kind
of
seats
they
take.
In
general,
it
is
a
moral
requirement
for
young
passengers
on
regular
seats
to
do
so.
However,
for
those
sitting on priority seats, it is a
legal obligation.
3
、
Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay
entitled My view on charity. You
should write at least 120 words following the
outline
given below.
1.
近来,有些从事慈善事业的个人和机构受到人们的批评。
2.
出现这种现象的原因。
3.
我的看法。
My View on Charity
Charity
is of the utmost importance to our society. While
following a series of
scandals,
some
individuals
and
institutions
involved
in
this
field
have
encountered
criticism in recent
months.
There
are
several
reasons
for
this
phenomenon.
Above
all,
compared
with
those of developed
countries, the charity awareness in our country is
still backward.
Some people equal
charity with donation, and therefore they believe
that charity is
the rich’s
responsibility and has nothing to do with the
middle
-class and the working
people. The second thing that must be
taken into consideration is that a number of
individuals
and
charitable
organizations
lack
a
sense
of
social
responsibility,
which
results in the declining social
credibility.
For
my
part,
I
believe
that
the
following
steps
can
address
this
situation.
Firstly, people’s awareness of how
profound influence charity can bring to our
society
should
be
heightened.
Secondly,
rigorous
supervision
must
be
carried
out
by
the
administration involved, so
that the charity activities will become more
transparent.
4
、
Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay
entitled
How to face Frustration
by commenting on the famous saying, “Our greatest
glory
consists not in falling, but in rising every time
we fall.”
How to
Face Frustration
Frustration
is
unavoidable
in
life.
Faced
with
frustration,
some
people
are
defeated while others
conquer it and succeed. In the long history of
human beings,
many famous people have
set good examples for us.
Strong-minded person can not be defeated by frustration. It is frustration that
will breed success. Zhang Haidi is a
case in point. Disable as she is, she obtained the
master degree in Philosophy and acquire
four foreign languages. As far as we know,
Edison
had
made
experiments
for
eight
thousand
times
before
electric
light
was
invented. As the old saying goes, our
greatest glory consists not only in falling, but
in
rising every time we fall.
All
in
all,
when
the
unexpected
frustration
comes,
we
must
get
up
the
courage to conquer it.
Furthermore, we should learn from our failures so
that we can
steer ourselves through
failures next time and embark on the road to
success.
5
、
The university’s Branch Campuses in Suburban Areas
1)
近年来越来越多的大学都在郊区建立分校
2)
出现这一现象的原因
3)
我的看法
In
recent
years
more
and
more
universities
have
built
up
their
branch
campuses
in
suburban
areas.
Now
it
is
very
difficult
to
find
a
university
without
a
branch campus. Maybe no one can tell
clearly when the first branch campus came
out.
But
the
reasons
behind
this
phenomenon
are
obvious.
Among
these
reasons, the enrollment expansion of
universities plays a very vital role. As more and
more
freshmen
are
remitted
to
universities,
the
original
facilities,
including
classrooms,
apartments, dining houses, laboratories and the
like, are not enough any
more.
What’s
more,
the
land
in
the
suburb
is
relatively
low
in
price,
which
is
affordable for most universities.
Besides, the quiet environment in suburban areas
is
more suitable for students to study.
As
a
college
student,
I
think,
it
is
necessary
and
beneficial
for
many
universities to build up a
branch campus. However the building of branch
campuses
brings some problems. For one
thing, the students in some branch campuses cannot
enjoy good enough facilities and the
teachers due to limited resources. For another it
leads
to
less
direct
communications
among
teachers
and
students.
Therefore
the
university
should take a full account before it decides to
build up a branch campus.
6
、
social Practice of College Students
1)
社会实践的作用
2)
可能产生的问题
3)
提出建议
Nowadays, many universities encourage and organize students to take part
in social practice activities. During
the holidays, more and more students choose to
be the volunteers, take part-time jobs
or take part in other practical activities alike.
It is obvious that social practice is playing a more and more important role
in
Chinese
college
education.
Undoubtedly,
college
students
have
benefited
a
lot
from
social
practice.
Above
all,
there
are
provided
with
more
opportunities
to
contact
the
real
world
outside
the
campus.
Moreover,
in
social
practice
activities,
students can apply
their knowledge to solution to practical problems.
So the social
practice skills are
improved greatly. Besides, social practice help
strengthen students
since social
responsibility. Considering the above mentions, I
think it is necessary for
college
students to participant in social practice.
However, social practice may bring
some
problems.
For
example,
some
students
spend
too
much
time
in
taking
part-time
jobs
so
as
to
ignore
their
study.
Therefore,
we
should
try
to
balance
relationship between
social practice and study
7
、
Certificates Craze on Campus
1)
近几年大学校园内出现“考证热”
2)
产生这一现象的原因
3)
你的看法
In recent years, to get a certificate has become a new craze among college
students. Just randomly, ask a student
on campus what he or she is busy doing, quite
possibly, you may get the answer that
he or she is preparing for a certificate of some
kind.
Why
does
this
craze
appear?
There
are
two
mainly
reasons
behind
this
phenomenon.
First,
it
is
the
employments
pressure
that
forces
college
students
to
get
more
certificates.
With
the
admission
expansion
of
colleges,
a
large
more
graduates have to face the fierce
competition in the job markets. How can one make
himself more competitive, more
certificates at hands maybe. Second, the diplomas
and
certificates
are
still
important
standard
by
which
many
employers
measure
a
person’s
ability
in
order
to
increase
qualification
for
a
job,
the
students
compel
themselves to run from
one exam to another.
Form
my
point
of
view,
we
should
be
more
rational
when
it
comes
to
certificates,
since certificates do not necessarily prove
one
’
s ability, being crazy in
getting
certificates
blindly.
It
is
nothing
but
wasting
time.
To
conclude,
we
should
focus on improving our ability but not
getting a certificate of no practical value.
8
、
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition
on the
topic
Reserving a
Seat.
You
should
write
at least
120
words,
and
base
your
composition on the outline
(given in Chinese) below:
1
)很多大学里“占座”现象十分普遍
2
)这种现象会带来哪些影响
3
)你
对此的看法
Reserving a
Seat
We often see there is a book, a bottle of water or something else on the
desk
in
the
classroom
or
library,
indicating
the
seat
is
taken.
This
kind
of
phenomenon is very usual in almost all
colleges and universities. Strangely enough,
most of students seem to take this for
granted, and few will protest it.
Though most of students
’
taking seats in advance is for better study, this
kind
of
phenomenon
has
great
negative
effects.
On
the
one
hand,
it
is
a
selfish
behavior,
which
damages
other
students
’
interests.
Sometimes
even
if
many
students
come
to
the
classroom
very early,
they
can
not
find a
seat.
On
the
other
hand, reserving
a seat violates the rule of fairness. No matter
how late you come to
class, the seat is
still reserved for you even though many others are
eager for that
seat.
Considering
the
above-mentioned,
I
think,
it
is
high
time
that
we
college
students took a good look of our
behavior. Indeed, only if all of us can improve
our
consciousness, it is not a
difficult task for us to get rid of this kind of
phenomenon
“
reservi
ng a seat”.
9
、
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter in reply
to a friend’s inquiry
about Plan after graduation. You should write at
least 120 words
according to the
outline given below in Chinese:
假如你是李明,
你 的朋友石头来信咨询你的毕业之后的计划,
考研还是
就业,请根据自己的
情况写封回信告知石头你的态度,并说明理由。
Dear Shitou,
So great to receive your letter on May 1st, in which you inquired about my
plan after graduation. Now, I am
writing to illustrate it and my accounts.
As
is
known
to
all,
so
many
graduates
are
eager
to
set
feet
on
their
work-life
roads.
According
to
a
survey
by
National
Department
of
Education,
more
than six million college
students will leave the so called
“
Ivory Tower
”
this year. It is
clear that the
competition of job-hunting will be extremely
furious. On the contrary,
it
seems
advisable
for
me
to
further
my
study
and
get
a
master’s
degree.
What
makes me
convinced is that a higher degree and better
educational background will,
undoubtedly, enable me to make full
preparation for entering the society. Besides, if
possible, I will get involved in social
and practical activities in my spare time.
Taking all aspects into account, I choose to study as a postgraduate
。
Many thanks for your concern. Best wishes!
10
、
Should We Help Strangers?
1
有人认为帮助陌生人是一种美德
2
有人却认为帮助陌生人会给自己带来危害
3
我认为、
、
、
、
、
、
【范文】
Should We Help Strangers?
Helping
strangers has
always
been
considered
as
a
treasured
virtue of human
kind .We
need
help
from
others
throughout
our
life,
whenever
we
travel
to
other
places or stay at home .On
the other hand, helping others can make us happy
.We
feel great joy when we are trusted,
needed and able to give a hand.
However
,some people are
cautious
when
it
comes
to
helping
strangers .They
say that helping others involves risks
of getting hurt or cheated .Lending a hand to a
stranger
often
puts
us
in
a
vulnerable
position
for
it
means
trusting
a
hand
to
a
stranger often puts us in a
vulnerable position for it means trusting someone
we do
not even know .Moreover ,there
are times when we have physical limitations- e.g.
we can’t swim but a girl is drowning
.If we are blind to that limitation ,giving a hand
would conversely take our life.
In my opinion, we should
still offer what we can do to help needed
strangers.
Meanwhile,
we
should
beware
of
getting
cheated
and
use
common
sense
to
tell
whether the strangers are
real needed people or just professional cheats
.Detecting
anything unusual, we should
defend ourselves or turn to the police.
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