-
1
、主章开头
图表类型：
table
、
chart
、
diagram
、
graph
、
c olumn chart
、
pie graph
描述：
show
、
descri be
、
illustrate
、
can be seen from
、
clear
、
appare nt
、
reveal
、
represent
内容：
figure
、
statistic
、
number
、
percentage
、
proportion
2
、表示数据变化的单词或者词组
rapid/rapidly
迅速的，飞快的，险峻的
dramatic/dramatically
戏剧性的，生动的
significant/significantly
有意义的，重大的，重要的
sharp/sharply
锐利的，明显的，急剧的
steep/steeply
急剧升降的
steady/steadily
稳固的，坚定不移的
gradual/gradually
渐进的，逐渐的
slow/slowly
缓慢的，不活跃的
slight/slightly
轻微
的、略微地
stable/stably
稳定的
3
、图表中的数据（
< p>Data）具体表达法
数据（
Data
）在某一个时间段固定不变：
fixed in time
在一系列的时间段中转变：
changes over time
持续变化的
data
在不同情况下：
增加：increase / raise / rise / go up ……
减少：decrease / grow down / drop / fall ……
波动：fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ……
稳定：remain stable / stabilize / level off ……
最常用 的两种表达法：
动词
+
副词形式（
Verb+Ad verb form
）形容词
+
名词形式（
Adj ective+Noun form
）
4
、其它在描述中的常用到的词
significant changes
图中一些较大变化
noticeable trend
明显趋势
during the same period
在同一时期
grow/grew
增长
distribute
分布，区别
unequally
不相等地
in the case of adv.
在……的情况下
in terms of / in respect of / regarding
在……方面
in contrast
相反，大不相同
government policy
政府政策
market forces
市场规率
measure
n.
尺寸，方法，措施
v.
估量，调节
forecast
n.
先见，预见
v.
预测
英语图表写作套句精选
table shows the changes in the number of……over the period from……to……
该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。
bar chart illustrates that……
该柱状图展示了……
graph provi
des some interesting data regarding……
该图为我们提供了有关……有趣数据。
diagram/ figures/statistics shows
（
that
）……
该图向我们展示了……数据（字）表明……
5
.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of……这个曲线图描述了……的趋势。
data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion
that……这些数据资料令我们得出结论……
10
.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table…如图所示…
11
.according to the chart/figures……
根据这些表（数字）……
12
.as is shown in the table……
如表格所示……
can be seen from the diagram
，
great changes have taken
place in……从图中可以看出…发生了巨大变化。
the table/chart/diagram/figure
，we can see clearly that……or it is clear/apparent from the chart
that……
从图表我们可以很清楚（明显）看到……
15
.this is a graph which illustrates……
这个图表向我们展示了……
table shows the changing proport
ion of a & b from……to……
该表格描述了……年到……年间
a
与
b
的比例关系。
graph
，
presented in a pie chart
，
shows the general trend in……
该图以圆形图形式描述了……总的趋势。
18
.over the period from…to…the…remained level.
在…至…期间，…基本不变。
19
.in the year between……and……
在……年到……期间……
20
.the number sharply went up to……
数字急剧上升至……
21
.the percentage of…stayed the same between…and……至…期间…的比率维持不变。
22
.the figures peaked at……in （
month/year
）……的数目在……月（年）达到顶点，为……
percentage remained steady at……
比率维持在……
percentage of…is slig
htly larger/smaller than that of
比例比…的比例略高（低）。
is not a great deal of difference between……and………与……的区别不大。
graphs show a threefold increase in the number of……
该图表表明……的数目增长了三倍。
33……decreased year by year while……increased steadily.
……逐年减少，而……逐步上升。
figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.
数字（情况）达到底部（低谷）。
35
.a is ……times as much/many as b.
a
是
b
的……倍。
36
.a increased by……
a
增长了……
37
.a increased to……
a
增长到……
is an upward trend in the nu
mber of……
……数字呈上升趋势。
this year on
，
there was a gradual decline/
reduction in the……，reaching a figure of……
这年起，……逐渐下降至……
40
.be similar to……
与……相似
41
.be the same as……
与……相同
42< /p>
……（
year
）witnessed/saw a sharp rise in……
……年……急剧上升
从
中间段
1. The most obvious reason for this
phenomenon is that ______________. Consequently,
______________.
2. No matter you like
it or not, AAA has become more and more popular
and there are many reason for it.
3.
It’s an urgent task for us to c
hange this unfavorable situation: ______________.
4. The picture can reminds you of some
strange, yet familiar phenomena existing in our
society.
5. A great number of
solutions are being offered. Some people suggest
that ______________. Others argue that
______________.
6.
Confronted with AAA, we should take a serious of
effective measures to cope with the situation.
7.
However,
______________
may
cause
some
problems.
First,
it
is
______________.
Second,
______________.
Finally,
______________. So, it
is clear that ______________ has its advantages
and disadvantages.
8. Although
______________ has a great advantage of
______________, it can’t compete with
______________ in
______________.
9. ______________ may be preferable to
______________, but ______________ suffers from
the disadvantages that
______________.
10.
The
advantages
of
______________
are
much
greater
than
those
of
______________.
For
instance,
______________.
11
. But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ______________. For instan
ce, ______________. Worst of
all, ______________.
12. On
the contrary, there are some people in favor of
______________. They believe ______________.
Moreover,
they think ______________.
13. There are several measures for us
to adopt. First, we can ______________, there are
a number of advantages
of
______________. Another solution is to
______________.
14.
It is
high
time that
something was done
about it. For
example, ______________. In
addition,
______________.
All these
measures will certainly ______________.
15
.
______________
is
necessary
and
important
to
our
country’s
development
and
construction.
First,
______________. What’s more,
______________. Most important of all,
______________.
16.
However,
if
not
managed
properly,
______________
can
create
many
problems.
Sometimes
______________.
Furthermore,
______________. Therefore, ______________ has been
gaining public concern.
17. There are,
I think, two main reasons for ______________. In
the first place, ______________. In the second
place, ______________. Therefore,
______________.
18. Why
______________? For one thing, ______________. For
another, ______________. Perhaps the main reason
is
______________.