-
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中考英语作文
——
应 用文写作
30
例
1
、李华想要参加学校的音乐明星（
music
star
）评选活动。假如你是李华，
请根据以下信息（可适当
发挥），写一封推荐信介绍自己。
要求：句子通顺，语意连贯，语法规
范；字数
50
左右
(
正文结尾句已给出
< p>)。
Name
Age
The reason (
原因
)
you like music
Favorite musician
Lang Lang
Hobby(
爱好
)
sing and
dance,
listen to music, have 200 CDs
Wednesday: sing in
the school music club
weekends: play
the piano and violin
考生自我发挥
Li Hua
15
Activity(
活动
)
Dear Sir or Madam,
_______________________________________
_____________
答案
解析
Dear Sir,
My
name
is
Li
Hua.
I
am
15
years
old.
(
或：
I
’
m
a
15-year-old
boy.
）
I
like
music
very
much
because
it
’
s
really
relaxing
and
exciting.
My
favorite
musician
is
Lang
Lang.
I
like
singing
and
playing
music.
And
I
can
do
them
well.
I
also
like
listening
to
CDs.
I
have
around
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1
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200 CDs. On Wednesday I often sing in
the school music club. On
weekends I
usually play the piano and violin at home.
Music is my life. I hope I can be a
music star in our school.
Yours,
Li Hua
2
、
学校定于
6
月
28
日
14
点
30
分在学校操场召开全校学生大会，
大 会内容
为远离毒品
(drug)
，珍爱生命，要求按时参 加。请你于
6
月
27
日以学生会
( the
Student Union)
名义用英语写一则通知，词数不 少于
20
个，请把答案写在答题
卡相应的位置。
(
共
10
分
)
答案
Notice
Girls and
boys,
May I have your attention,
please?
I
’
m
very
glad
to
tell
you
a
good
thing.
We
will
have
a
student
meeting
on the school
playground. It
is
at 14:30 on June 28th. The meeting
is about how to
stay away from drug
s and cherish your lives.
Please don
’
t be late.
That
’
s all, thank you.
June
27
th
The Student
Union
3
、今天是
20 11
年
6
月
5
日，你是九年级（< /p>
6
）班的林浩，在学校操场拾到
了一个钱包，
里面有
100
元现金和一部手机。
请根据以上提示，
< p>用英语写一则招
领启事。
_______
__________________________________________________
________
___
________________
_________________________________________________<
/p>
________________________________________
_____________________________
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2
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_______________________________________
______________________________
_________
__________________________________________________
__________
____________________________
_____________________________________
__
_
答案
Found
：
I found a wallet on the playground on
June 5th, 2011. There is 100
yuan and a
mobile phone in it. I hope the loser will come to
my
classroom to take it back.
Lin Hao,
Class Six, Grade Nine
4
、假如你叫张强，在昨天下午的篮球比赛中 不小心伤了左臂，医生建议你
在家休息两天
,
因此你要 向班主任赵老师请假。请根据以上信息写一则
40
词左
右
的请假条。
Asking for Leave
May 10th
Dear Miss Zhao,
I
’
m sorry to tell you that I can
’
t go to school
today.
Thank
you!
Your
student,
Zhang Qiang
答案
One possible version:
Asking for Leave
May 10th <
/p>
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3
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Dear Miss Zhao,
I
’
m sorry to tell you that I can
’
t go to school today. I hurt
my
left
arm
(1
分
)
in
the
basketball
match
(1
分
)
yesterday
afternoon
(1
分
).The doctor told me to have a rest at home for two days (1
分
), so I will/ have to ask for two days
’
/ two-day leave (1
分
). I hope I
’
ll get well and return to school soon.
Thank you!
Your student,
Zhang Qiang
5
、
Mr.
Hot
店内 的商品季节性降价出售，请你根据下面商品的颜色及价格，
帮
Mr. Hot
写一张海报。
Clothes
Color
T-shirts
All colors
Socks
Price
$$16
Blue, green and red
$$3
$$30
$$12
Sweaters
White and green
Shorts
Blue and black
答案
It
’
s time for Mr. Hot
’
s Clothes Store on sale! All the clothes
are
at
very
good
prices.
Do
you
like
T-shirts?
They
are
very
cheap.
We
have
T-shirts
in
all
colors
for
$$16
each.
We
have
socks
in
blue,
green and red for only $$3.
Do you need a sweater? We have them in
green and white for $$30. For boys, blue
and black shorts are only
$$12. Come to
Mr. Hot
’
s Clothes Store and see for yourself!
解析试题分析：拿到作文题目，首先要仔细审题。这是一篇图表类
作文，
作文内容是
Mr.
Hot
店内的 商品季节性降价出售，
请你根据下面商品的颜
色及价格，帮
Mr.
Hot
写一张海报，所以要用第一人称来写，且需要用一
般现在时。
需要写的内容图表已经给出，
但是写作时不要仅仅对图表进 行
生硬的翻译，
而是要添加些内容，
使文章看起来更充实 ，
要组成一篇通顺
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4
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连贯的
文章。要求意思、语句连贯，需要注意紧扣文章主题，写作时注意
准确运用时态，
上下文意思连贯，
符合逻辑关系，
不能出现文章脱节问题。
尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，
同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使
文章显得更有档次。
6
、
Complete the dialogue with proper sentences.
（根据短文编写对话）
I have been a member of Greener China
for a year. I have written a
report on
the problems of the environment in our city.I have
collected
5
tons
of
rubbish
with
my
friends
around
my
school
since
a
year
ago.I
have
also
been
interested in
protecting
the
environment
for
over
10 years.
My
dream has been making our world more
beautiful.
我是绿色中国的成员有一年了。
我写了一份我们市的环境问题报告。
我
和我的朋友收集了
5
吨垃圾。我的梦想就是使我们的世界更美丽。
A:How long has the writer been a member
of Greener China?
B:
【小题
1
】
A:What has he written?
B:
【小题
2
】
A:
【小题
3
】
B:He
has collected 5 tons of rubbish.
A:For
how many years has he been insterested in
protecting the
environment?
B:
【小题
4
】
A:What has been the
writer
’
s dream?
B:
【小题
5
】
答案【小题
1
】
For a year
【小题
2
】
He
has
written
a
report
on
the
problems
of
the
environment
in his city
【小题
3
】
How many tons of rubbish has he collected?/ How much
rubbish has he collected?
……
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5
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【小题
4
】
For over ten years.
【小题
5
】
Making
our world
more
beautiful has
been
his
dream./ His
dream has been making our world more
beautiful.
分析：
这篇短文主要介绍了我是绿色中国的成员 有一年了。
我写了一份我们
市的环境问题报告。
我和我的 朋友收集了
5
吨垃圾。
我的梦想就是使我们的世界
更美丽。
【小题
1
】
根据提问成为绿色中国的成员有多久了，
及短文介绍，
故填
For
a
year
【小题
2
】
根据提问，
他写了什么及短文介绍，
故填
He
has
written
a
report
on the problems of the
environment in his
city
【小题<
/p>
3
】
根据回答及短文介绍，
可知在问收集多少吨纸，
故填
How
many
tons
of rubbish has he collected?/ How
much rubbish has he collected?
< br>【小题
4
】根据提问对保护环境感兴趣有多久，及短文描述，故填
For
over
ten years.
【小题
5
】根据短文描述可知作者的梦想。故填
Making our world more
beautiful has been his
dream./ His dream has
been making our
world more beautiful
7
(15
分
)
1.
假如你是
Wang Ming
，根据自己的实际情况完成表格。
Age
Name
From
Class
Grade
Telephone
number
Wang Ming
Lily
11
England
4
7
(010)8769-5419
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6
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2.
根据表格信息用英语写一段话
,
介绍你和你的朋友
Lily
的情况。不少于
50
词。
答案
One possible version
：
My name
is Wang Ming. I am twelve years one number is
(010)8796-1945.
My
best
friend
Lily
is
eleven
years
old.
She
is
from
England.
And
she
studies
at
Class4
Grade7.
We
are
in
the
same
class.
My
Her
telephone
number
is
(010)8769-5419.
We
often
help
each
other.
8
、请写一份家规。（至少五条）
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7
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答案
to get up on time.
hello to your parents when you come
back from school.
goodbye to your
parents when you go to school.
your
parents whenever you want to go out.
5.
Whenever
you
have
meals,
always
wait
for
your
parents
to
try
the
first bite.
you
do something wrong and are criticized by your
parents
，
you should listen
carelly and never talk back.
分析：这篇小作文要求
写一篇家规，不少于
5
句话，并且要求句子流畅，没
语法
错误。
…………
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8
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9
、以
How to live a low-carbon life
为题，联系生活实际写一篇短文，
谈谈如何在日常生活中
过一种“低碳生活”，也是环保生活。
80
字左右。
关键词：
Low-carbon life
save
energy
green consumer
_________________
________________________________________________
_________________________________________
____________________________
___________
__________________________________________________
________
____
_______________
__________________________________________________
_______________________________________
______________________________
_________
__________________________________________________
__________
_____________________________
________________________________________
_________________________________________________
____________________
___________________
__________________________________________________
_______________________________________
______________________________
_________
__________________________________________________
__________
____
答案
Sample composition
Nowadays the most popular topic is how
to live a low-carbon life
in
order
to
protect
Earth
．
In
my
opinon
，
we
can
do
a
lot
in
our
daily
life
to
help
protect
the
environment
．
We
’
d
better
walk
more
，
ride
bicycles
，
take a bus or underground instead of driving cars
．
Turn
off lights or
airconditioners when we leave the
room
．
Don
’
t set
the
airconditioner
at
a
too
low
temperature< /p>
．
Don
’
t
brush
teeth
or
wash faces with
the tap on
．
Take a short shower instead of a
bath
．
Donate
the
old
books
to
the
students
in
the
poor
areas
．
Plant
more
trees
．
Get
rid
of
bad
habits
of
using
things
once
and
then
throw
them away
．
Recycle water and paper
．
To savy the energy means < /p>
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9
……
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protecting
the
environment
．
Try
to
become
green
consumers
，
only
buy
and use environmentally friendly
things
．
10
、
假定你是赵方，
今年暑假你将和父母一起去上海参观世博园，
火车票已
买好。
请根据下表信息给你在上海的好友
Jenny
写一封信，
告知她你们的行程安
排，并与她约
定一个见面的时间。字数：
80
词左右。信的首尾句已给出，不计
入总词数。
日期
7
月
15
日
7
月
17
日
从银川出发
到达上海，
入住江天宾馆
（距世博园约四公
里）
7
月
18-19
日
参观世博园
7
月
20
日
返回银川
活动内容
参考词汇
:
世博园
the pavilions of the World Expo
Dear
Jenny,
I have got good news to tell
you.
___________
__________________________________________ _________
______________________________
_______________________________________
__________________________________________________
___________________
____________________
_________________________________________________<
/p>
________________________________________
_____________________________
__________
__________________________________________________
_________
______________________________
_______________________________________
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10
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____________________________
_________________________________________
________________________________________________ _____________________
__________________
__________________________________________________
_
______________________________________
_______________________________
________
________________
I am looking forward to seeing you.
Yours,
Zhao Fang
答案
Dear
Jenny
，
I
’
ve got good news to tell you. This summer vacation my parents
and
I
will
go
to
Shanghai
to
visit
the
pavilions
of
the
World
Expo.
We
have already bought the train tickets. We will
leave Yinchuan
on July 15 and arrive in
Shanghai on July 17. We will stay in
Jiangtian
Hotel
which
is
about
4
kilometers
away
from
the
pavilions.
During the next two
days we will visit the pavilions. We plan to
return
to
Yinchuan
on
July
20.
I
will
be
free
on
the
evening
of
July
19. Can we meet then? I am looking
forward to seeing you.
Yours,
Zhao Fang
11
、假设这是你的身份证，根据身份证内容，你介绍一下自己。至少写
5
句话。
答案
One possible version
：
…………………
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11
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My
name
is
Jim
Green.
My
first
name
is
Jim.
My
last
name
is
Green
。
I
am
a
boy.
I
am
fourteen
years
old.
My
telephone
number
is
777-8436.
12
、 书面表达
(
本题有
2
小题，满分
2 0
分
)
美国朋友
Jack
正在写一篇有关“中秋月饼”的说明。请你结合图示和生活
经验，帮助他完成下面的介
绍。（本题有
5
小题，每小题
1
分；共计
5
分）
On
_____
【
小题
1
】
__________
Day,
Chinese
people
eat
the_____
【小题
2
】
____ and admire the_____
【小题
3
】
___. There are many different kinds of
mooncakes. Some are big
and some are small. And
they have
【小题
4
】
_____inside. They
taste
【小题
5
】
.
Everyone
hopes
that eating the cake will bring him
good luck.
答案【小题
1
】
Mid-Autumn
【小题
2
】
mooncake/ mooncakes
【小题
3
】
moon
< br>【小题
4
】
nuts/eggs/meat/someth ing sweet
【小题
5
】
del icious/nice/sweet/. ..
解析试题分析：
< /p>
【小题
1
】句意：在中秋节，中国人吃月饼。据句意故填< /p>
Mid-Autumn
Day
中秋节。。
【小题
2
】句意：在中秋节，中国人吃月饼赏月。据句意 故填
mooncake/
mooncakes
月饼。
【
小题
3
】句意：在中秋节，中国人吃月饼赏月。据句意故填
moo n
月亮。
【小题
4
】句 意：他们里边有果仁
/
鸡蛋
/
肉
/
甜的东西。据句意故填
nuts/eggs/meat/somethi
ng sweet
果仁
/
鸡蛋
/
肉
/
甜的东西。
【小题
5
】句意：他们尝起来很好吃。据句意故填
delicious/nice
/sweet/. ..
好吃的
………………………
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12
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……
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考点：阅读填空。
13
、毕业了，同学们想举行最后一次班会活动，以此到别。你是活动的主办
人李明。请完成下面的活动通知，告诉大家时间（周二下午
2
：
00
），地点（本
班教室）。通知中还要说明，每人要发言或表演
节目，不要忘记准备卡片和写下
祝福，以确保活动顺利进行。
NOTICE
Boys and girls,
Our class meeting will be held at 2:00
on
【小题
1
】
____________in our
classroom.
Everyone
should get ready to make a
【小题
2
】
___________ or perform a
programme.
Don
’
t
【小题
3
】
_____________to bring your
【小题
4
】
____________
which is made by yourself and write down your best
【小题
5
】
_____________ _. We will exchange the cards at last.
Li Ming
June 18 th, 2012
答案【小题
1
】
Tuesday
【小题
2
】
speed
【小题
3
】
forget
【小题
4
】
card
【小题
5
】
wishe
解析试题分析：
【小题
1
】句意：我们的班会将在周二下午两点在我们教室举行。中文提
示中有星期二
，故填
Tuesday
。
【小题
2
】句意：每个人应该准备一个演讲或表演个节目。中文提示中有
演讲，故填
speech
。
【小题<
/p>
3
】句意：不要忘记了带来你自制的卡片。中文提示中也有忘记，
< br>故填
forget
。
……………
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13
…………………………………………
………………
最新精品资料推荐
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【小题
4
】句意：不要忘记了带来你自制的 卡片。中文提示中有卡片，故
填
card
。
【小题
5
】句意：写下你的祝福语。中文提示中有祝 福语，故填
wishes
。
14
、书面表达
(
共
20
分
)
假设你是
李磊，
特丽莎是你的笔友。
她想了解一下中国的传统节日。
请根据
下列内容提示，给她回信，介绍一下中国人是如何庆祝春节的。
80
词左右
(
信的
开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词
数
)
。
内容提示：
①春节
the Spring Festival
：
one of the most important traditional
festivals;
about 2000 years old
②庆祝时间：
be celebrated in January or February
③国家法定节假日：
have seven days off
④庆祝方式：
a
traditional
dinner,
make
dumplings,
watch
TV
programmes,
wear new clothes, visit friends, get
Hongbao, play fireworks
（放鞭炮）
Hi Teresa,
I
’
m glad to hear from
you._________________
__________________________
____________
__________________________________________________
___
____
____________________
_____________________________________________
____
____________________________
_____________________________________
__
__
____________________________________
_____________________________
____
Hey,
why
don
’
t
you
come
to
China
and
spend
the
festival
with
us
this
year? It will be great fun.
Yours,
………………………………………………………
…
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…………………………………………………………
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Li Lei
答案
Hi Teresa,
I
’
m glad to hear from you. I know you want to learn about Chinese
traditional
festivals
in
your
last
letter.
Now
I
’
d
like
to
introduce
one of the most
important festivals
—
Spring Festival to you.
The Spring Festival is about
2,000 years old. It is usually
celebrated in January or February.
During the Spring Festival, we
can
have
seven
days
off
to
prepare
for
it
and
celebrate
it.
We
have
many customs to celebrate
it. On the eve of the Spring Festival,
we often
have
a big
dinner with our
family, eat dumplings, set off
fireworks
and
watch
Spring
Gala
on
TV.
Children
can
get
lucky
money
from their
grandparents and parents. On Spring Festival, we
often
wear new clothes and visit
friends. We often wish each other good
luck in the coming new year.
Hey, why don
’
t you come to China and spend the festival with us
this year? It will be great fun.
Yours,
Li Lei
15
、请你根据下面的售书广告，完成
ICY JOURNEYS
这本书的简介。
ICY
JOURNEYS
by Sam McGee
●
Achievements of fifteen brave men
●
839 pages
●
Only $$12.50
ICY
JOURNEYS
is
written
__ _____________________________________________
答案
One possible version
ICY JOURNEYS is written by Sam McGee.
It's about achievements of
fifteen
brave men. It has 839 pages. And it costs only $$
12.50.
…………………………………………………………
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15
…………………………………………………………
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其它表达法举例：
It
tells
ab
out
achievements
of
fifteen
brave
men.
It is a book of 839 pages.
It is only $$ 12.50. / Its price is only
$$ 12.50.
16
、你校准备创办一份 英语杂志，需要招聘记者。假如你叫
Liu Peng
，请
用英语给杂志负责人
Mr. Chen
写一封简单的应聘信，信的内容包含如下：
①
性格外向
(outgoing)
；②喜欢写作；③擅长英语
注意：信的部分内容已写好，你只需将称呼、署名和其它内容补充完整。
答案
One possible version
：
Dear Mr
Chen
，
I
’
m
a
student
of
our
school.
I
’
m
outgoing._
I_like_writing_and_I
< p>’
m_good_
at_English.
Can I become a reporter of the English
magazine?
Yours
，
Liu_Peng
17
Di
ck
在篮球比赛中受伤，医生叮嘱他卧床休息 ，所以无法上
学《请你以
Dick
的身份写一张病假条， 向
Mr. Green
请两周的假》
答案
Dear Mr. Green,
I'm
sorry
I
can't
go
to
school
today.
Yesterday
afternoon
I
got
hurt
in
the
basketball
match.
The
doctor
told
me
to
stay
in
bed.
I'd
like
to ask for 2 weeks' sick
leave.
(Yours,)
Dick
18
、学校决定本周星期六（
2011
年
5
月
14
日）晚上以班 为单位召开家长座
谈会，会议将于七点半开始，地点是本班教室。届时将通报孩子在校学
习情况，
…………………………………………………………
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16
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