-
高
考
英
语
作
文
复
习
——
议论文（正反观点题型）
正反观点题型要求考生从正反两个方面来论证某一观点，时态一般用一般现在时。对这类
题型，通常分为
四个步骤来写：
第一段：文章开头，总述事件或情况
第二段：
阐述提纲中列举的第一种看法，给出理由或者举例说明：主题句＋理由
1+
理由
2+
理由
3
（可根据
需要写出几点理由）
第三段：
阐述提纲中列举 的第二种看法，给出理由或者举例说明：主题句＋理由
1+
理由
2 +
理由
3
（可根据
需要写出几点理由）<
/p>
第四段：表明自己的观点结束全文（在结尾的时候，一定要表明自己的观
点。
）
对比观点作文模板一：
Recently
we have had a heated discussion on whether we /
people should_____. (
或：
Recently we have had a
discussion about ______.)
Some students think it
’
s a good ides to ______because ______. (
或：
Some students are in favor of the idea
，
holding the opinion that
_____) Besides, ______.
On the
contrary, the other students are against the idea.
(
或：
However
，
some students don’t agree with the idea.
) In
their opinion, _____.
What
’
s worse, ______.
In
my
opinion,
I
firmly
support
the
view
that
______.
It
is
not
only
because
________,
but
also
because
_________.
对比观点作文模板二：
_____ is
becoming more and more popular recently. There are
two sides of opinions of it. Some people say ____
is their favorite. They hold their view
for the reason of ____. What is more, _____.
Moreover, ______.
While others
think that _____ is a better choice in the
following three reasons. Firstly, _____. Secondly
(besides),
______. Thirdly (finally),
_____.
From my point of view, I
think _____. The reason is that _____. As a matter
of fact, there are some other reasons
to explain my choice. For me, the
former is surely a wise choice.
对比观点作文模板三：
There is a
widespread concern over the issue that
作文题目
. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this
hot topic
varies from person to person. A majority of people
think that
观点一
.
In their views there are two
factors contributing to this attitude
as follows: in the first place,
原因一
. Furthermore, in the second place,
原因二
.
So it goes
without saying that
观点一
.
People, however, differ in their
opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea
that
观点二
. In their point of
view, on the one
hand
，原因一
.
On the other hand,
原因二
. Therefore, there is no doubt that
观点二
.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly
support the view that
观点一或二
.
It is not only because ________, but also
because _________.
议论文参考：
一、常用过渡性词语：
表列举：
for example
、
for instance
、
that is to say
表补充：
besides
、
in addition
、
moreover
表对比：
on the one hand…on the other hand
、
in spite of
表原因：
because of
、
thanks to
、
due to
、
owing to
表结果：
th erefore
、
thus
、
as a result
、
so
表结论：
to conclude
、
in a word
、
in brief
、
to sum up
表转折：
、
nevertheless
、
yet
二、常用句型：
1
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