高考英语百日训练之完型填空(84)含答案解析

2021年1月21日发(作者：动画小说)
高考英语百日训练之完型填空（
84
）含答案解析


【题文】

There was a time when British Olympic medal winners became household names because there were so few of them.
But
the
67
medals
at
this
year's
Games
in
Rio
and
147
at
the
Paralympics
meant
that
the
GB
medalists’
reception
at
Buckingham Palace was a(n) ___41___ and yet happy event.
Throughout the Commonwealth there were ___42___ joyful celebrations. Grenada, the Bahamas, Jamaica and New
Zealand won more medals per ___43___ than any other countries.
Many of this year’s winners spo
ke of being inspired by athletes of previous generations. Inspiration ___44___ their
aspiration (
抱负
)
；
and having discovered abilities they ___45___ knew they had, these athletes are now inspiring others.
A few months ago, I saw inspiration of a different kind. It was not hard to be moved by the ___46___ of the highly
skilled doctors, paramedics and crew, who are called out on average five times a day, even at night.
___47___
, to be inspirational you don’t have to save lives or win medals. I often draw strength from meeting
___48___
people doing extraordinary things; volunteers, carers, community organizers and good neighbors; ___49___ heroes whose
quiet
dedication
makes
them
special.
They
are
an
inspiration
to
those
who
know
them,
and
their
lives
frequently
____50____
a truth expressed by Mother Teresa. She once said, “Not all of us ca
n do great things. But we can do small
things with great love.”

To mark my 90th birthday, volunteers and supporters of the six hundred charities of which I have been patron came to
a lunch in The Mall. Many of these organizations are ____51____ in size but inspire me with the work they do.
From giving friendship and ____52____ to our veterans, the elderly or the bereaved; to championing music and dance;
providing animal welfare; or protecting our fields and forests, their selfless devotion and ____53____ of spirit is an example
to us all.
When people face a challenge they sometimes talk about taking a deep breath to find courage or strength. In fact, the
word “inspire” literally means “to breathe in”. But even with the inspiration of others, it’s
____54____ that we sometimes
think the world’s problems are so big that we can do little to help. On our own, we cannot end wars or
____55____ injustice,
but the collective impact of thousands of small acts of goodness can be bigger than we imagine.
41. A. respectful
42. A. hardly
43. A. people
44. A. concerned
45. A. scarcely
46. A. specialty
B. accessible
B. equally
B. popularity
B. engaged
B. always
B. reputation
C. crowded
C. roughly
C. game
C. fed
C. almost
C. skills
D. appreciated
D. disputably
D. person
D. desired
D. nearly
D. dedication
47. A. Therefore
48. A. outstanding
49. A. unsung
50. A. refer to
51. A. great
52. A. indifference
53. A. generosity
54. A. satisfying
55. A. turn down
B. However
B. uncommon
B. passionate
B. represent
B. acceptable
B. support
B. hope
B. well-known
B. take over
C. Similarly
C. ordinary
C. unbelievable
C. define
C. important
C. relations
C. wisdom
C. understandable
C. make for
D. Ironically
D. fortunate
D. unusual
D. inform
D. modest
D. challenge
D. foundation
D. disappointing
D. wipe out
【答案】
41.
C



42.
B



43.
D



44.
C



45.
A



46.
D



47.
B



48.
C



49.
A



50.
B



51.
D



52. B



53. A



54. C



55. D
【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者由白金汉宫举行 的英国奥运奖牌获得者招待会入手，告诉我们要鼓舞人心，你不必拯
救生命或赢得奖牌，平凡的人也可以 做不平凡的事来鼓舞他人，从而印证了特蕾莎修女所说的
“
不是所有人都能做
伟大的事 情，但我们可以用伟大的爱做小事
”
这个人生真谛。

【
41
题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在今年的里约奥运会 和残奥会上，英国获得
67
枚奥运会奖牌和
147
枚残奥会奖牌，
这 意味着在白金汉宫举行的英国奖牌获得者招待会是一场拥挤而又快乐的活动。
A. respectful
恭敬的；
B. accessible
可进入的；
C. crowded
拥挤的、塞满的；
D. appreciated
感谢。有那么多的运 动员获得奖牌，因此奖牌获得者招待会
一定会挤满了人，故
C
项正确。

【
42
题详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：整个英联邦都举行了同样欢乐的庆祝活动。
A.
hardly
几乎不；
B.
equally
同样地、平等
地；
C. roughly
粗略地；
D. disputably
有讨论余地地。在奥运会和残奥 会上获得荣誉是值得举国欢庆的大事，所以全
国各地举行了同样欢乐的庆祝活动，故
B
项正确。

【
43
题详解】

考查副词词义辨析。
句意：
格林纳达、
巴哈马、
牙买加和新西兰的人均奖牌数超过了其他任何国家。
A. people
人民；
B. popularity
流行；
C. game
游戏；
D. person
人。
per person
表示
“
人均
”
，
根据空前的
“per”
可知，
此处填可数名词单数，
故
D
项正确。

【
44
题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：这种鼓舞让他们充满雄 心壮志，也让他们发现了自己不曾知道的能力，现在，他们正鼓
舞其他运动员。
A. concerned
涉及；
B. engaged
参加；
C. fed
为
……
提供动力；
D. desired
渴望。根据本空后的
“their
aspiration”
可知，这种鼓舞让他们充满雄心壮志，故
C
项正确。