-
考试作文速成模板
——
图表篇
成教学位英
语考试作文五大类型的速成模版，即：图表分析型、对比论述型、问题解决型、
道理阐述
型和情景应用型。
写作模版在字数要求、
主题确立、
布局谋篇和语 言表达等四个方
面都给出了具体的指导。
一旦掌握了这些模版，
考生即可按照作文题目的要求，
综合作文题
意和主题内容，选择相
应的模版，快速完成作文写作。
1
）
图表分析型作文模版
【写作模版
1
】
⑴
The
table/figure/graph/chart
shows
that
from________to_______ .
⑵
It
is
self-evident
that,___________.
⑶
Three possible reasons contribute to___________.
(4)One
reason
is
that_________;
(5)
another
reason
is
that
__________.(6)For
instance,____________.(7)What's
more___________.(8)As a result,______________.
(9)However,
in
my
opinion___________
.
(10
)For
one
thing,_________,
For
another,
__________ .
To sum up,____________________.
【模版要素】
①图表总体描述
（指出年代）
②指出突出的数据变化③具体表示急剧上升、
下降或特殊现象
的词或指代词代替上文内容④第一原因
5
第二原因⑥举例证⑦最 后一个原因⑧总结上文⑨
作者自己的观点或看法⑩论点
1
⑾论点
2
⑿总结上文
College
Students Spending More Time on Computers
【模版例文】①
The
chart
shows
that
students
are
now
spending
much
more
time
on
the
computer,
from
one
hour
to
four
hours
per
week
from
1990to
1995.
②
It
is
self-evident
that
it
increases sharply to twenty hours in
the year of 2000.
③
Three possible reasons contribute to this
phenomenon.
④
One reason is that most college students now can afford a personal computer due to the sharp
decline in its price.
⑤
Another reason is that they find the computer a wonderful thing to have fun
with.
⑥
For
instance,
they
can
chat
through
or
playing
games
online.
⑦
What's
more,
from
Internet, they can learn things much
more quickly than simply from reading books so
that they can
secure a good job in the
future .
⑧
As a result, all these lead to much more time spent on using
computers.
⑨
However, in my opinion, there are some complaints from both teachers and students.
⑩
For one
thing, students complain about the less
availability of computers and slow speed of the
network.
⑾
For another, some teachers worry that the much more time spent playing computer games or
surfing
online
will
lead
students
to
ignore
their
studies
and
even
do
cheating
instead
of
doing
research
by
their
own.
⑿
To
sum
up,
in
spite
of
problems
concerning
the
use
of
computer,
computer is still of more merits than
defects.
考试作文速成模板
——
解决问题篇
成教学位英语考试作文五大类型的速成模版，即：图表分析型、对比论述型、问题解决型、<
/p>
道理阐述型和情景应用型。
写作模版在字数要求、
主题确立 、
布局谋篇和语言表达等四个方
面都给出了具体的指导。
一旦掌握了这些模版，
考生即可按照作文题目的要求，
综合作文题
意和主题内容，选择相应的模版，快速完成作文写作。
3)
问题解决型作文模版
【写作模版
4
】
①
Because
of
__________,
great
changes
have
been
taken
place
in______.
②
Particularly,_____________.
③
Besides,_____________.
④
As
we
know,
there
are
several
ways
for
________
to_______choose.
⑤
Above
all,
____________.
⑥
Secondly,___________ _____.
⑦
Furthermore,_____________.
⑧
And
finally,_______________.
⑨
As far as I am concerned,___________.
⑩
In the first place,______________.
⑾
In the second
place,____________
__.
⑿
Therefore,_________________.
【模版要素】
①
问题出现的背景②
提出问题③
对问题进一步解释说明④
提出解决问题的方法⑤
方法
一⑥
方法二⑦
方法三⑧
方法四⑨
我的做法⑩
论点一
&e322;
论点二
&e323;
总结全文
【模版例文】
How I Overcame
Difficulties in Learning English
Like many other English learners, I
found a lot of difficulties in learning English.
Firstly, I found
it difficult to
understand what I read because most English words
have more than one meaning.
Besides, I
found it difficult to write idiomatic English or
translate Chinese into idiomatic English.
Finally,
my
oral
English
was
weak
because
I
had
no
opportunity
to
communicate
with
native
English
speakers. Although I often read aloud, this didn't
prove to be an effective way to improve
my spoken English.
But I
didn't lose heart in overcoming these obstacles. I
tackled English vocabulary in two ways.
First, I tried to understand and
memorize the specific meaning of a word in its
context. Second, I
enlarge
my
vocabulary
by
breaking
words
up
into
roots
and
affixes
and
memorize
them
in
connection with the words of the same
roots or affixes. To overcome Chinese English, I
tried to
think
in
English
directly.
Although
I
haven’t
had
any
opportunity
to
communicate
with
native
speakers,
I
have
tried
to
improve
my
spoken
English
by
listening
to
English
broadcasts
and
writing English
compositions.
These
experiences
have
turned
out
to
be
effective.
I
am
feeling
very
confident
in
myself
while
sitting here for passing my degree
English today.
【写作模版
5
】
①
With
the
development
of_________,___________.
②
So
it
is
of
great
importance
for
us
to___________.
③
On the one hand, ___________.
④
On the other hand,____________.
⑤
To
us______________, we
have
figured
out
many
ways
to__________.
⑥
First,_________ .
⑦
Second,____________.
⑧
Finally, ____________.
⑨
In a word,____________.
⑩
To
sum
up,____________.
⑾
It
is
high
time
for
us
to____________.
⑿
Therefore,
we
must______________________.
【模版要素】
①
问题出现的背景②
提出问题③
必要性或后果
1
④
必要性或后果
2
⑤
提出解决问题的
方法⑥
方法
1
⑦
方法
2
⑧
方法
3
⑨
总结上文⑩
重申主题
&e322;
进一步强调主题
&e323;
总结全文
【模版例文】
How I Finance
My College Education?
With the rapid
development of higher education in China, more
high school graduates admitted,
exclusively the government can no
longer finance universities and students must pay
at least partly
for their schooling.
There are various ways for a student to
pay his tuition and fees. To begin with, if the
student is
quite excellent in his
studies, he can apply for scholarship. Secondly,
especially in China, he can
always
depend on his parents for all kinds of
expenditure, including living allowances. Then, he
can
choose
to
turn
to
the
bank
to
for
a
loan
to
pay
his
education,
which
he
can
repay
after
graduation.
If
he
finds
the
entire
above
not
desirable,
he
still
has
another
road
to
take-to
do
a
part-time job and work his way
through college.
In
my
case,
I
am
fortunate
enough
to
be
born
into
a
well-to-do
family
and
have
no
difficulty
having my parents pay
for all my fees.
as
a
college
student,
I
dislike
a
totally
dependent
existence,
so
I
am
working
part-time
as
a
newspaper-boy to
help support myself. And I am still studying hard,
hoping to win a scholarship
one day so
that I can be wholly self-reliant and independent.
考试作文速成模板
——
情景应用篇
成教学位英语考试作文五大类型的速成模版
，即：图表分析型、对比论述型、问题解决型、
道理阐述型和情景应用型。
写作模版在字数要求、
主题确立、
布局谋篇和语言表达等四个方
面都给出了具体的指导。
一旦掌握了这些模版，
考生即可按照作文题目的 要求，
综合作文题
意和主题内容，选择相应的模版，快速完成作文写作。
5
）
情景应用型作文模版
【写作模版
8
】
(Date:)________
Dear___________,
①
I
am
delighted
to
learn
that
________
.
②
You
are
welcome
to_________
.
③
I
am
sure___________.
④
As
for____________
,
I
am
thinking
about______________.
⑤
On
the
one
hand,
______________.
⑥
0n
the
other
hand,____________________.
⑦
If____________.
⑧
As
to the___________, I
suggest______________________.
⑨
Of course,___________________.
⑩
By
the
way,
__________.
⑾
In
addition,____________.
⑿
I
am
looking
forward
to_____________.
Yours
truly,
(Signature:)
【模版要素】
①
写信原因②
表示欢迎③
期待④
主题词＋建议⑤
建议
1
⑥
建议
2
⑦
让
步条件进一步论证⑧
建议的具体内容⑨
其他的建议⑩
提醒注意事项
1&e322;
注意事项
2&e323;
寒暄结束语
【模版例文】
Require About
How to Choose a Good Major in the University
June 7th , 2006
Dear Susan,
①
I am delighted to learn that you are going to apply for admission to my university.
②
You are
welcome to be
my schoolmate.
②
I am sure
you will be successful.
③
As for the specific major
you apply for, I am
thinking about the international economics course.
④
On the one hand, this is
one of the best specialized programs in
the university.
⑤
On the other hand, in today
’
s society,
students
majoring
in
international
economics
are
more
likely
to
find
a
good
job.
⑥
If
you
have
more ideas,
please let me know.
⑦
As to the basic requirements to be considered for admissions, I
suggest you reach the minimum scare set
for admission to key universities in the College
Entrance
Exams
first.
⑧
Of
course,
you
have
to
satisfy
the
special
requirements
in
mathematics
and
be
good at computer and English.